This checklist includes all bird species found in Lebanon , based on the best information available at this time. It is based on a wide variety of sources that I collated over many years. I am pleased to offer these checklists as a service to birdwatchers. If you find any error, please do not hesitate to .
The taxonomic order and nomenclature follows Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions). If you prefer to view the list based on a different authority, click on one of the list available below. Globally threatened species (status in red) were identified by Birdlife International in Birdlife Data Zone (species).
Bird Checklists of the World is part of Avibase and Bird links to the World, which are designed and maintained by Denis Lepage, and hosted by Birds Canada, which is a co-partner of Birdlife International.
© Denis Lepage 2024
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Country or region: Lebanon [map]
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Little Grebe | Tachybaptus ruficollis | |
Red-necked Grebe | Podiceps grisegena | Rare/Accidental |
Great Crested Grebe | Podiceps cristatus | |
Horned Grebe | Podiceps auritus | Rare/Accidental Vulnerable |
Eared Grebe | Podiceps nigricollis | |
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Cory's Shearwater | Calonectris diomedea | |
Greater Shearwater | Puffinus gravis | Rare/Accidental |
Sooty Shearwater | Puffinus griseus | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
Levantine Shearwater | Puffinus yelkouan | Vulnerable |
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European Storm-Petrel | Hydrobates pelagicus | Rare/Accidental |
Leach's Storm-Petrel | Oceanodroma leucorhoa | Rare/Accidental |
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Great White Pelican | Pelecanus onocrotalus | |
Pink-backed Pelican | Pelecanus rufescens | Rare/Accidental |
Dalmatian Pelican | Pelecanus crispus | Near-threatened |
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Northern Gannet | Morus bassanus | |
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Great Cormorant | Phalacrocorax carbo | |
European Shag | Phalacrocorax aristotelis | Rare/Accidental |
Pygmy Cormorant | Phalacrocorax pygmaeus | |
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Gray Heron | Ardea cinerea | |
Purple Heron | Ardea purpurea | |
Great Egret | Ardea alba | |
Little Egret | Egretta garzetta | |
Squacco Heron | Ardeola ralloides | |
Cattle Egret | Bubulcus ibis | |
Striated Heron | Butorides striata | Rare/Accidental |
Black-crowned Night-Heron | Nycticorax nycticorax | |
Little Bittern | Ixobrychus minutus | |
Great Bittern | Botaurus stellaris | |
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Black Stork | Ciconia nigra | |
White Stork | Ciconia ciconia | |
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Glossy Ibis | Plegadis falcinellus | |
Eurasian Spoonbill | Platalea leucorodia | |
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Greater Flamingo | Phoenicopterus roseus | Rare/Accidental |
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Mute Swan | Cygnus olor | Rare/Accidental |
Bean Goose | Anser fabalis | Rare/Accidental |
Greater White-fronted Goose | Anser albifrons | |
Greylag Goose | Anser anser | |
Ruddy Shelduck | Tadorna ferruginea | Rare/Accidental |
Common Shelduck | Tadorna tadorna | |
Eurasian Wigeon | Anas penelope | |
Gadwall | Anas strepera | |
Eurasian Teal | Anas crecca | |
Mallard | Anas platyrhynchos | |
Northern Pintail | Anas acuta | |
Garganey | Anas querquedula | |
Northern Shoveler | Anas clypeata | |
Marbled Teal | Marmaronetta angustirostris | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
Red-crested Pochard | Netta rufina | Rare/Accidental |
Common Pochard | Aythya ferina | Vulnerable |
Ferruginous Pochard | Aythya nyroca | Near-threatened |
Tufted Duck | Aythya fuligula | |
White-winged Scoter | Melanitta fusca | |
Common Goldeneye | Bucephala clangula | Rare/Accidental |
Red-breasted Merganser | Mergus serrator | Rare/Accidental |
Common Merganser | Mergus merganser | Rare/Accidental |
Ruddy Duck | Oxyura jamaicensis | Introduced species |
White-headed Duck | Oxyura leucocephala | Rare/Accidental Endangered |
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Osprey | Pandion haliaetus | |
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European Honey-buzzard | Pernis apivorus | |
Oriental Honey-buzzard | Pernis ptilorhynchus | Rare/Accidental |
Black-shouldered Kite | Elanus caeruleus | Rare/Accidental |
Red Kite | Milvus milvus | |
Black Kite | Milvus migrans | |
White-tailed Eagle | Haliaeetus albicilla | Rare/Accidental |
Lammergeier | Gypaetus barbatus | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
Egyptian Vulture | Neophron percnopterus | Endangered |
Eurasian Griffon | Gyps fulvus | |
Cinereous Vulture | Aegypius monachus | Near-threatened |
Short-toed Eagle | Circaetus gallicus | |
Western Marsh-Harrier | Circus aeruginosus | |
Northern Harrier | Circus cyaneus | |
Pallid Harrier | Circus macrourus | Near-threatened |
Montagu's Harrier | Circus pygargus | |
Levant Sparrowhawk | Accipiter brevipes | |
Eurasian Sparrowhawk | Accipiter nisus | |
Northern Goshawk | Accipiter gentilis | |
Eurasian Buzzard | Buteo buteo | |
Long-legged Buzzard | Buteo rufinus | |
Rough-legged Hawk | Buteo lagopus | Rare/Accidental |
Lesser Spotted Eagle | Aquila pomarina | |
Greater Spotted Eagle | Aquila clanga | Vulnerable |
Steppe Eagle | Aquila nipalensis | Endangered |
Imperial Eagle | Aquila heliaca | Vulnerable |
Golden Eagle | Aquila chrysaetos | |
Verreaux's Eagle | Aquila verreauxii | Rare/Accidental |
Bonelli's Eagle | Aquila fasciatus | |
Booted Eagle | Aquila pennatus | |
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Lesser Kestrel | Falco naumanni | |
Eurasian Kestrel | Falco tinnunculus | |
Red-footed Falcon | Falco vespertinus | Vulnerable |
Eleonora's Falcon | Falco eleonorae | |
Merlin | Falco columbarius | |
Eurasian Hobby | Falco subbuteo | |
Lanner Falcon | Falco biarmicus | |
Saker Falcon | Falco cherrug | Endangered |
Barbary Falcon | Falco pelegrinoides | Rare/Accidental |
Peregrine Falcon | Falco peregrinus | |
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Rock Partridge | Alectoris graeca | Introduced species Near-threatened |
Chukar | Alectoris chukar | |
Sand Partridge | Ammoperdix heyi | Rare/Accidental |
Black Francolin | Francolinus francolinus | Rare/Accidental |
Common Quail | Coturnix coturnix | |
Ring-necked Pheasant | Phasianus colchicus | Introduced species |
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Demoiselle Crane | Anthropoides virgo | |
Common Crane | Grus grus | |
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Water Rail | Rallus aquaticus | |
Corn Crake | Crex crex | |
Little Crake | Porzana parva | |
Baillon's Crake | Porzana pusilla | |
Spotted Crake | Porzana porzana | |
Purple Swamphen | Porphyrio porphyrio | Rare/Accidental |
Common Moorhen | Gallinula chloropus | |
Eurasian Coot | Fulica atra | |
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Great Bustard | Otis tarda | Rare/Accidental Endangered |
Macqueen's Bustard | Chlamydotis macqueenii | Rare/Accidental Vulnerable |
Little Bustard | Tetrax tetrax | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
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Crab Plover | Dromas ardeola | Rare/Accidental |
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Eurasian Oystercatcher | Haematopus ostralegus | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
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Black-winged Stilt | Himantopus himantopus | |
Pied Avocet | Recurvirostra avosetta | |
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Eurasian Thick-knee | Burhinus oedicnemus | |
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Cream-colored Courser | Cursorius cursor | |
Collared Pratincole | Glareola pratincola | |
Black-winged Pratincole | Glareola nordmanni | Near-threatened |
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Northern Lapwing | Vanellus vanellus | Near-threatened |
Spur-winged Plover | Vanellus spinosus | |
Sociable Lapwing | Vanellus gregarius | Rare/Accidental Critically endangered |
Pacific Golden-Plover | Pluvialis fulva | Rare/Accidental |
European Golden-Plover | Pluvialis apricaria | |
Black-bellied Plover | Pluvialis squatarola | |
Common Ringed Plover | Charadrius hiaticula | |
Little Ringed Plover | Charadrius dubius | |
Three-banded Plover | Charadrius tricollaris | Rare/Accidental |
Snowy Plover | Charadrius alexandrinus | |
Greater Sandplover | Charadrius leschenaultii | |
Caspian Plover | Charadrius asiaticus | Rare/Accidental |
Eurasian Dotterel | Charadrius morinellus | |
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Eurasian Woodcock | Scolopax rusticola | |
Jack Snipe | Lymnocryptes minimus | |
Great Snipe | Gallinago media | Near-threatened |
Common Snipe | Gallinago gallinago | |
Black-tailed Godwit | Limosa limosa | Near-threatened |
Bar-tailed Godwit | Limosa lapponica | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
Whimbrel | Numenius phaeopus | |
Eurasian Curlew | Numenius arquata | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
Spotted Redshank | Tringa erythropus | Rare/Accidental |
Common Redshank | Tringa totanus | |
Marsh Sandpiper | Tringa stagnatilis | |
Common Greenshank | Tringa nebularia | |
Green Sandpiper | Tringa ochropus | |
Wood Sandpiper | Tringa glareola | |
Terek Sandpiper | Xenus cinereus | Rare/Accidental |
Common Sandpiper | Actitis hypoleucos | |
Ruddy Turnstone | Arenaria interpres | |
Red Knot | Calidris canutus | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
Sanderling | Calidris alba | Rare/Accidental |
Little Stint | Calidris minuta | |
Temminck's Stint | Calidris temminckii | |
Curlew Sandpiper | Calidris ferruginea | Near-threatened |
Dunlin | Calidris alpina | |
Broad-billed Sandpiper | Limicola falcinellus | |
Ruff | Philomachus pugnax | |
Red-necked Phalarope | Phalaropus lobatus | Rare/Accidental |
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Pomarine Jaeger | Stercorarius pomarinus | Rare/Accidental |
Parasitic Jaeger | Stercorarius parasiticus | Rare/Accidental |
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White-eyed Gull | Larus leucophthalmus | Rare/Accidental |
Sooty Gull | Larus hemprichii | Rare/Accidental |
Mew Gull | Larus canus | |
Audouin's Gull | Larus audouinii | Vulnerable |
Great Black-backed Gull | Larus marinus | |
Lesser Black-backed Gull | Larus fuscus | |
Heuglin's Gull | Larus heuglini | |
Caspian Gull | Larus cachinnans | |
Armenian Gull | Larus armenicus | Rare/Accidental |
Yellow-legged Gull | Larus michahellis | |
Great Black-headed Gull | Larus ichthyaetus | Rare/Accidental |
Black-headed Gull | Larus ridibundus | |
Slender-billed Gull | Larus genei | |
Mediterranean Gull | Larus melanocephalus | |
Little Gull | Larus minutus | |
Black-legged Kittiwake | Rissa tridactyla | Rare/Accidental Vulnerable |
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Gull-billed Tern | Sterna nilotica | Rare/Accidental |
Caspian Tern | Sterna caspia | Rare/Accidental |
Lesser Crested Tern | Sterna bengalensis | Rare/Accidental |
Sandwich Tern | Sterna sandvicensis | |
Common Tern | Sterna hirundo | |
Little Tern | Sterna albifrons | |
Whiskered Tern | Chlidonias hybridus | |
White-winged Tern | Chlidonias leucopterus | |
Black Tern | Chlidonias niger | Rare/Accidental |
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Pin-tailed Sandgrouse | Pterocles alchata | Rare/Accidental |
Black-bellied Sandgrouse | Pterocles orientalis | Rare/Accidental |
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Rock Pigeon | Columba livia | |
Stock Pigeon | Columba oenas | Rare/Accidental |
Common Wood-Pigeon | Columba palumbus | |
Eurasian Turtle-Dove | Streptopelia turtur | Vulnerable |
Eurasian Collared-Dove | Streptopelia decaocto | |
Red Collared-Dove | Streptopelia tranquebarica | Rare/Accidental |
Laughing Dove | Streptopelia senegalensis | |
Namaqua Dove | Oena capensis | Rare/Accidental |
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Rose-ringed Parakeet | Psittacula krameri | Introduced species |
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Great Spotted Cuckoo | Clamator glandarius | |
Common Cuckoo | Cuculus canorus | |
Dideric Cuckoo | Chrysococcyx caprius | Rare/Accidental |
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Barn Owl | Tyto alba | |
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European Scops-Owl | Otus scops | |
Eurasian Eagle-Owl | Bubo bubo | Rare/Accidental |
Brown Fish-Owl | Ketupa zeylonensis | Rare/Accidental |
Tawny Owl | Strix aluco | |
Little Owl | Athene noctua | |
Long-eared Owl | Asio otus | |
Short-eared Owl | Asio flammeus | Rare/Accidental |
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Eurasian Nightjar | Caprimulgus europaeus | |
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Alpine Swift | Tachymarptis melba | |
Common Swift | Apus apus | |
Pallid Swift | Apus pallidus | |
Little Swift | Apus affinis | |
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Common Kingfisher | Alcedo atthis | |
White-throated Kingfisher | Halcyon smyrnensis | |
Pied Kingfisher | Ceryle rudis | |
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Blue-cheeked Bee-eater | Merops persicus | Rare/Accidental |
European Bee-eater | Merops apiaster | |
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European Roller | Coracias garrulus | |
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Hoopoe | Upupa epops | |
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Eurasian Wryneck | Jynx torquilla | |
Middle Spotted Woodpecker | Dendrocopos medius | |
Syrian Woodpecker | Dendrocopos syriacus | |
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Bar-tailed Lark | Ammomanes cincturus | |
Desert Lark | Ammomanes deserti | Rare/Accidental |
Greater Hoopoe-Lark | Alaemon alaudipes | Rare/Accidental |
Calandra Lark | Melanocorypha calandra | |
Bimaculated Lark | Melanocorypha bimaculata | |
Black Lark | Melanocorypha yeltoniensis | |
Greater Short-toed Lark | Calandrella brachydactyla | |
Lesser Short-toed Lark | Calandrella rufescens | |
Dunn's Lark | Eremalauda dunni | Rare/Accidental |
Crested Lark | Galerida cristata | |
Wood Lark | Lullula arborea | |
Eurasian Skylark | Alauda arvensis | |
Oriental Skylark | Alauda gulgula | Rare/Accidental |
Horned Lark | Eremophila alpestris | |
Temminck's Lark | Eremophila bilopha | Rare/Accidental |
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Bank Swallow | Riparia riparia | |
Eurasian Crag-Martin | Ptyonoprogne rupestris | |
Barn Swallow | Hirundo rustica | |
Red-rumped Swallow | Cecropis daurica | |
Common House-Martin | Delichon urbica | |
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White Wagtail | Motacilla alba | |
Citrine Wagtail | Motacilla citreola | Rare/Accidental |
Yellow Wagtail | Motacilla flava | |
Gray Wagtail | Motacilla cinerea | |
Richard's Pipit | Anthus richardi | Rare/Accidental |
Tawny Pipit | Anthus campestris | |
Long-billed Pipit | Anthus similis | |
Tree Pipit | Anthus trivialis | |
Meadow Pipit | Anthus pratensis | |
Red-throated Pipit | Anthus cervinus | |
Water Pipit | Anthus spinoletta | |
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White-spectacled Bulbul | Pycnonotus xanthopygos | |
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Goldcrest | Regulus regulus | Rare/Accidental |
Firecrest | Regulus ignicapillus | Rare/Accidental |
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White-throated Dipper | Cinclus cinclus | |
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Winter Wren | Troglodytes troglodytes | |
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Alpine Accentor | Prunella collaris | Rare/Accidental |
Siberian Accentor | Prunella montanella | Rare/Accidental |
Radde's Accentor | Prunella ocularis | Rare/Accidental |
Dunnock | Prunella modularis | |
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Rufous-tailed Rock-Thrush | Monticola saxatilis | |
Blue Rock-Thrush | Monticola solitarius | |
Ring Ouzel | Turdus torquatus | |
Eurasian Blackbird | Turdus merula | |
Eyebrowed Thrush | Turdus obscurus | Rare/Accidental |
Dark-throated Thrush | Turdus ruficollis | Rare/Accidental |
Fieldfare | Turdus pilaris | |
Redwing | Turdus iliacus | Near-threatened |
Song Thrush | Turdus philomelos | |
Mistle Thrush | Turdus viscivorus | |
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Zitting Cisticola | Cisticola juncidis | |
Streaked Scrub-Warbler | Scotocerca inquieta | |
Graceful Prinia | Prinia gracilis | |
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Cetti's Warbler | Cettia cetti | |
Grasshopper Warbler | Locustella naevia | Rare/Accidental |
Eurasian River Warbler | Locustella fluviatilis | Rare/Accidental |
Savi's Warbler | Locustella luscinioides | |
Moustached Warbler | Acrocephalus melanopogon | |
Sedge Warbler | Acrocephalus schoenobaenus | |
Eurasian Reed-Warbler | Acrocephalus scirpaceus | |
Marsh Warbler | Acrocephalus palustris | |
Great Reed-Warbler | Acrocephalus arundinaceus | |
Booted Warbler | Hippolais caligata | Rare/Accidental |
Eastern Olivaceous Warbler | Hippolais pallida | |
Upcher's Warbler | Hippolais languida | |
Olive-tree Warbler | Hippolais olivetorum | |
Icterine Warbler | Hippolais icterina | |
Willow Warbler | Phylloscopus trochilus | |
Common Chiffchaff | Phylloscopus collybita | |
Plain Leaf-Warbler | Phylloscopus neglectus | Rare/Accidental |
Eastern Bonelli's Warbler | Phylloscopus orientalis | |
Wood Warbler | Phylloscopus sibilatrix | |
Hume's Warbler | Phylloscopus humei | Rare/Accidental |
Greenish Warbler | Phylloscopus trochiloides | Rare/Accidental |
Blackcap | Sylvia atricapilla | |
Garden Warbler | Sylvia borin | |
Greater Whitethroat | Sylvia communis | |
Lesser Whitethroat | Sylvia curruca | |
Barred Warbler | Sylvia nisoria | |
Eastern Orphean Warbler | Sylvia crassirostris | |
Rueppell's Warbler | Sylvia rueppelli | |
Subalpine Warbler | Sylvia cantillans | |
Sardinian Warbler | Sylvia melanocephala | |
Cyprus Warbler | Sylvia melanothorax | |
Menetries's Warbler | Sylvia mystacea | |
Spectacled Warbler | Sylvia conspicillata | |
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Spotted Flycatcher | Muscicapa striata | |
European Pied Flycatcher | Ficedula hypoleuca | |
Collared Flycatcher | Ficedula albicollis | |
Semicollared Flycatcher | Ficedula semitorquata | Rare/Accidental |
Red-breasted Flycatcher | Ficedula parva | Rare/Accidental |
European Robin | Erithacus rubecula | |
Thrush Nightingale | Luscinia luscinia | |
Common Nightingale | Luscinia megarhynchos | |
Bluethroat | Luscinia svecica | |
Red-flanked Bluetail | Tarsiger cyanurus | Rare/Accidental |
White-throated Robin | Irania gutturalis | |
Rufous-tailed Scrub-Robin | Cercotrichas galactotes | |
Black Redstart | Phoenicurus ochruros | |
Common Redstart | Phoenicurus phoenicurus | |
Siberian Stonechat | Saxicola maura | |
Whinchat | Saxicola rubetra | |
European Stonechat | Saxicola rubicola | |
White-tailed Wheatear | Oenanthe leucopyga | Rare/Accidental |
Hooded Wheatear | Oenanthe monacha | Rare/Accidental |
Northern Wheatear | Oenanthe oenanthe | |
Mourning Wheatear | Oenanthe lugens | |
Finsch's Wheatear | Oenanthe finschii | |
Variable Wheatear | Oenanthe picata | Rare/Accidental |
Pied Wheatear | Oenanthe pleschanka | |
Cyprus Wheatear | Oenanthe cypriaca | Rare/Accidental |
Black-eared Wheatear | Oenanthe hispanica | |
Red-tailed Wheatear | Oenanthe xanthoprymna | Rare/Accidental |
Desert Wheatear | Oenanthe deserti | |
Isabelline Wheatear | Oenanthe isabellina | |
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Bearded Reedling | Panurus biarmicus | Rare/Accidental |
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Sombre Tit | Poecile lugubris | |
Coal Tit | Periparus ater | |
Great Tit | Parus major | |
Blue Tit | Cyanistes caeruleus | |
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Eurasian Nuthatch | Sitta europaea | |
Rock Nuthatch | Sitta neumayer | |
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Wallcreeper | Tichodroma muraria | |
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Eurasian Penduline-Tit | Remiz pendulinus | |
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Palestine Sunbird | Cinnyris oseus | |
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Eurasian Golden Oriole | Oriolus oriolus | |
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Red-backed Shrike | Lanius collurio | |
Rufous-tailed Shrike | Lanius isabellinus | |
Northern Shrike | Lanius excubitor | |
Southern Gray Shrike | Lanius meridionalis | Rare/Accidental |
Lesser Gray Shrike | Lanius minor | |
Masked Shrike | Lanius nubicus | |
Woodchat Shrike | Lanius senator | Near-threatened |
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Eurasian Jay | Garrulus glandarius | |
Eurasian Magpie | Pica pica | Rare/Accidental |
Red-billed Chough | Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax | |
Yellow-billed Chough | Pyrrhocorax graculus | |
Eurasian Jackdaw | Corvus monedula | |
Rook | Corvus frugilegus | Rare/Accidental |
Carrion Crow | Corvus corone | Rare/Accidental |
Common Raven | Corvus corax | Rare/Accidental |
Hooded Crow | Corvus cornix | |
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Common Myna | Acridotheres tristis | Introduced species |
Rosy Starling | Pastor roseus | Rare/Accidental |
European Starling | Sturnus vulgaris | |
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Yellowhammer | Emberiza citrinella | |
Pine Bunting | Emberiza leucocephalos | Rare/Accidental |
Rock Bunting | Emberiza cia | |
Cinereous Bunting | Emberiza cineracea | Near-threatened |
Ortolan Bunting | Emberiza hortulana | |
Cretzschmar's Bunting | Emberiza caesia | |
Little Bunting | Emberiza pusilla | Rare/Accidental |
Rustic Bunting | Emberiza rustica | Rare/Accidental Vulnerable |
Black-headed Bunting | Emberiza melanocephala | |
Reed Bunting | Emberiza schoeniclus | |
Corn Bunting | Emberiza calandra | |
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Chaffinch | Fringilla coelebs | |
Brambling | Fringilla montifringilla | |
Common Rosefinch | Carpodacus erythrinus | Rare/Accidental |
Red Crossbill | Loxia curvirostra | Rare/Accidental |
European Greenfinch | Carduelis chloris | |
Eurasian Siskin | Carduelis spinus | |
European Goldfinch | Carduelis carduelis | |
Eurasian Linnet | Carduelis cannabina | |
Fire-fronted Serin | Serinus pusillus | |
European Serin | Serinus serinus | |
Syrian Serin | Serinus syriacus | Vulnerable |
Eurasian Bullfinch | Pyrrhula pyrrhula | Rare/Accidental |
Hawfinch | Coccothraustes coccothraustes | |
Crimson-winged Finch | Rhodopechys sanguinea | |
Trumpeter Finch | Bucanetes githaginea | |
Desert Finch | Rhodospiza obsoleta | |
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House Sparrow | Passer domesticus | |
Spanish Sparrow | Passer hispaniolensis | |
Dead Sea Sparrow | Passer moabiticus | Rare/Accidental |
Eurasian Tree Sparrow | Passer montanus | Rare/Accidental |
Chestnut-shouldered Petronia | Petronia xanthocollis | Rare/Accidental |
Rock Petronia | Petronia petronia | |
Pale Rockfinch | Carpospiza brachydactyla |
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