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Avibase - Bird Checklists of the World
Costa Rica
This checklist includes all bird species found in Costa Rica , based on the best information available at this time. It is based on a wide variety of sources that I collated over many years. I am pleased to offer these checklists as a service to birdwatchers. If you find any error, please do not hesitate to .
The taxonomic order and nomenclature follows IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1. If you prefer to view the list based on a different authority, click on one of the list available below. Globally threatened species (status in red) were identified by Birdlife International in Birdlife Data Zone (species).
Bird Checklists of the World is part of Avibase and Bird links to the World, which are designed and maintained by Denis Lepage, and hosted by Birds Canada, which is a co-partner of Birdlife International.
© Denis Lepage 2022
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Country or region: Costa Rica [map]
Other names: Republic of Costa Rica
Description: includes Cocos Island
Number of species: 949
Number of endemics: 9
Number of globally threatened species: 31
Number of introduced species: 4
Date last reviewed: 2018-12-27
Last modified: 2022-05-04
See also: http://listaoficialavesdecostarica.wordpress.com/lista-oficial/
Number of endemics: 9
Number of globally threatened species: 31
Number of introduced species: 4
Date last reviewed: 2018-12-27
Last modified: 2022-05-04
See also: http://listaoficialavesdecostarica.wordpress.com/lista-oficial/
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| Great Tinamou | Tinamus major | |
| Highland Tinamou | Nothocercus bonapartei | |
| Little Tinamou | Crypturellus soui | |
| Thicket Tinamou | Crypturellus cinnamomeus | |
| Slaty-breasted Tinamou | Crypturellus boucardi | |
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| White-faced Whistling Duck | Dendrocygna viduata | Extirpated |
| Black-bellied Whistling Duck | Dendrocygna autumnalis | |
| Fulvous Whistling Duck | Dendrocygna bicolor | |
| Greater White-fronted Goose | Anser albifrons | Rare/Accidental |
| Comb Duck | Sarkidiornis sylvicola | Rare/Accidental |
| Orinoco Goose | Neochen jubata | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| Muscovy Duck | Cairina moschata | |
| Cinnamon Teal | Spatula cyanoptera | Rare/Accidental |
| Blue-winged Teal | Spatula discors | |
| Northern Shoveler | Spatula clypeata | |
| American Wigeon | Mareca americana | |
| Mallard | Anas platyrhynchos | Rare/Accidental |
| White-cheeked Pintail | Anas bahamensis | Rare/Accidental |
| Northern Pintail | Anas acuta | |
| Green-winged Teal | Anas carolinensis | Rare/Accidental |
| Canvasback | Aythya valisineria | Rare/Accidental |
| Redhead | Aythya americana | Rare/Accidental |
| Ring-necked Duck | Aythya collaris | |
| Greater Scaup | Aythya marila | Rare/Accidental |
| Lesser Scaup | Aythya affinis | |
| Hooded Merganser | Lophodytes cucullatus | Rare/Accidental |
| Red-breasted Merganser | Mergus serrator | Rare/Accidental |
| Masked Duck | Nomonyx dominicus | |
| Ruddy Duck | Oxyura jamaicensis | Rare/Accidental |
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| Plain Chachalaca | Ortalis vetula | |
| Grey-headed Chachalaca | Ortalis cinereiceps | |
| Crested Guan | Penelope purpurascens | Near-threatened |
| Black Guan | Chamaepetes unicolor | |
| Great Curassow | Crax rubra | Vulnerable |
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| Buffy-crowned Wood Partridge | Dendrortyx leucophrys | |
| Spot-bellied Bobwhite | Colinus leucopogon | |
| Crested Bobwhite | Colinus cristatus | |
| Marbled Wood Quail | Odontophorus gujanensis | |
| Black-eared Wood Quail | Odontophorus melanotis | |
| Black-breasted Wood Quail | Odontophorus leucolaemus | |
| Spotted Wood Quail | Odontophorus guttatus | |
| Tawny-faced Quail | Rhynchortyx cinctus | |
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| Lesser Nighthawk | Chordeiles acutipennis | |
| Common Nighthawk | Chordeiles minor | |
| Short-tailed Nighthawk | Lurocalis semitorquatus | |
| Pauraque | Nyctidromus albicollis | |
| White-tailed Nightjar | Hydropsalis cayennensis | |
| Ocellated Poorwill | Nyctiphrynus ocellatus | Rare/Accidental |
| Chuck-will's-widow | Antrostomus carolinensis | Near-threatened |
| Rufous Nightjar | Antrostomus rufus | |
| Eastern Whip-poor-will | Antrostomus vociferus | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| Dusky Nightjar | Antrostomus saturatus | |
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| Oilbird | Steatornis caripensis | Rare/Accidental |
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| Great Potoo | Nyctibius grandis | |
| Northern Potoo | Nyctibius jamaicensis | |
| Common Potoo | Nyctibius griseus | |
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| Spot-fronted Swift | Cypseloides cherriei | Data deficient |
| White-chinned Swift | Cypseloides cryptus | |
| American Black Swift | Cypseloides niger | Vulnerable |
| Chestnut-collared Swift | Streptoprocne rutila | |
| White-collared Swift | Streptoprocne zonaris | |
| Grey-rumped Swift | Chaetura cinereiventris | |
| Costa Rican Swift | Chaetura fumosa | |
| Chimney Swift | Chaetura pelagica | Vulnerable |
| Vaux's Swift | Chaetura vauxi | |
| Great Swallow-tailed Swift | Panyptila sanctihieronymi | Rare/Accidental |
| Lesser Swallow-tailed Swift | Panyptila cayennensis | |
| ||
| White-necked Jacobin | Florisuga mellivora | |
| White-tipped Sicklebill | Eutoxeres aquila | |
| Bronzy Hermit | Glaucis aeneus | |
| Band-tailed Barbthroat | Threnetes ruckeri | |
| Stripe-throated Hermit | Phaethornis striigularis | |
| Green Hermit | Phaethornis guy | |
| Long-billed Hermit | Phaethornis longirostris | |
| Green-fronted Lancebill | Doryfera ludovicae | |
| Brown Violetear | Colibri delphinae | |
| Mexican Violetear | Colibri thalassinus | Rare/Accidental |
| Lesser Violetear | Colibri cyanotus | |
| Purple-crowned Fairy | Heliothryx barroti | |
| Green-breasted Mango | Anthracothorax prevostii | |
| Veraguan Mango | Anthracothorax veraguensis | |
| Green Thorntail | Discosura conversii | |
| Rufous-crested Coquette | Lophornis delattrei | Rare/Accidental |
| Black-crested Coquette | Lophornis helenae | |
| White-crested Coquette | Lophornis adorabilis | |
| Green-crowned Brilliant | Heliodoxa jacula | |
| Rivoli's Hummingbird | Eugenes fulgens | Rare/Accidental |
| Talamanca Hummingbird | Eugenes spectabilis | |
| Fiery-throated Hummingbird | Panterpe insignis | |
| Long-billed Starthroat | Heliomaster longirostris | |
| Plain-capped Starthroat | Heliomaster constantii | |
| White-bellied Mountaingem | Lampornis hemileucus | |
| Purple-throated Mountaingem | Lampornis calolaemus | |
| Grey-tailed Mountaingem | Lampornis cinereicauda | Endemic |
| White-throated Mountaingem | Lampornis castaneoventris | |
| Magenta-throated Woodstar | Philodice bryantae | |
| Ruby-throated Hummingbird | Archilochus colubris | |
| Volcano Hummingbird | Selasphorus flammula | |
| Scintillant Hummingbird | Selasphorus scintilla | |
| Canivet's Emerald | Cynanthus canivetii | |
| Garden Emerald | Chlorostilbon assimilis | |
| Violet-headed Hummingbird | Klais guimeti | |
| Violet Sabrewing | Campylopterus hemileucurus | |
| Bronze-tailed Plumeleteer | Chalybura urochrysia | |
| Crowned Woodnymph | Thalurania colombica | |
| Snowcap | Microchera albocoronata | |
| Coppery-headed Emerald | Microchera cupreiceps | Endemic |
| White-tailed Emerald | Microchera chionura | |
| Stripe-tailed Hummingbird | Eupherusa eximia | |
| Black-bellied Hummingbird | Eupherusa nigriventris | |
| Scaly-breasted Hummingbird | Phaeochroa cuvierii | |
| Blue-vented Hummingbird | Saucerottia hoffmanni | |
| Blue-tailed Hummingbird | Saucerottia cyanura | |
| Snowy-bellied Hummingbird | Saucerottia edward | |
| Cinnamon Hummingbird | Amazilia rutila | |
| Rufous-tailed Hummingbird | Amazilia tzacatl | |
| Mangrove Hummingbird | Amazilia boucardi | Endemic Endangered |
| Sapphire-throated Hummingbird | Chrysuronia coeruleogularis | Rare/Accidental |
| Blue-chested Hummingbird | Polyerata amabilis | |
| Charming Hummingbird | Polyerata decora | |
| White-bellied Emerald | Chlorestes candida | Rare/Accidental |
| Blue-throated Sapphire | Chlorestes eliciae | |
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| Greater Ani | Crotophaga major | Rare/Accidental |
| Smooth-billed Ani | Crotophaga ani | |
| Groove-billed Ani | Crotophaga sulcirostris | |
| Striped Cuckoo | Tapera naevia | |
| Pheasant Cuckoo | Dromococcyx phasianellus | |
| Lesser Ground Cuckoo | Morococcyx erythropygus | |
| Rufous-vented Ground Cuckoo | Neomorphus geoffroyi | |
| Squirrel Cuckoo | Piaya cayana | |
| Yellow-billed Cuckoo | Coccyzus americanus | |
| Mangrove Cuckoo | Coccyzus minor | |
| Cocos Cuckoo | Coccyzus ferrugineus | Endemic Vulnerable |
| Black-billed Cuckoo | Coccyzus erythropthalmus | |
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| Rock Dove | Columba livia | Introduced species |
| White-crowned Pigeon | Patagioenas leucocephala | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| Scaled Pigeon | Patagioenas speciosa | |
| Band-tailed Pigeon | Patagioenas fasciata | |
| Pale-vented Pigeon | Patagioenas cayennensis | |
| Red-billed Pigeon | Patagioenas flavirostris | |
| Ruddy Pigeon | Patagioenas subvinacea | |
| Short-billed Pigeon | Patagioenas nigrirostris | |
| Eurasian Collared Dove | Streptopelia decaocto | Introduced species |
| Inca Dove | Columbina inca | |
| Common Ground Dove | Columbina passerina | |
| Plain-breasted Ground Dove | Columbina minuta | |
| Ruddy Ground Dove | Columbina talpacoti | |
| Blue Ground Dove | Claravis pretiosa | |
| Maroon-chested Ground Dove | Paraclaravis mondetoura | |
| Ruddy Quail-Dove | Geotrygon montana | |
| Violaceous Quail-Dove | Geotrygon violacea | |
| Olive-backed Quail-Dove | Leptotrygon veraguensis | |
| White-tipped Dove | Leptotila verreauxi | |
| Grey-headed Dove | Leptotila plumbeiceps | |
| Azuero Dove | Leptotila battyi | Vulnerable |
| Grey-chested Dove | Leptotila cassinii | |
| Buff-fronted Quail-Dove | Zentrygon costaricensis | |
| Purplish-backed Quail-Dove | Zentrygon lawrencii | |
| Chiriqui Quail-Dove | Zentrygon chiriquensis | |
| Mourning Dove | Zenaida macroura | |
| White-winged Dove | Zenaida asiatica | |
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| Sungrebe | Heliornis fulica | |
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| Paint-billed Crake | Neocrex erythrops | |
| Colombian Crake | Neocrex colombiana | Rare/Accidental Data deficient |
| Spotted Rail | Pardirallus maculatus | |
| Uniform Crake | Amaurolimnas concolor | |
| Rufous-necked Wood Rail | Aramides axillaris | |
| Russet-naped Wood Rail | Aramides albiventris | |
| Grey-cowled Wood Rail | Aramides cajaneus | |
| Clapper Rail | Rallus crepitans | Rare/Accidental |
| Mangrove Rail | Rallus longirostris | |
| Sora | Porzana carolina | |
| Common Gallinule | Gallinula galeata | |
| American Coot | Fulica americana | |
| Purple Gallinule | Porphyrio martinica | |
| Ocellated Crake | Micropygia schomburgkii | Rare/Accidental |
| Yellow-breasted Crake | Laterallus flaviventer | |
| Black Rail | Laterallus jamaicensis | Rare/Accidental |
| Ruddy Crake | Laterallus ruber | Extirpated |
| Grey-breasted Crake | Laterallus exilis | |
| White-throated Crake | Laterallus albigularis | |
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| Limpkin | Aramus guarauna | |
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| Least Grebe | Tachybaptus dominicus | |
| Pied-billed Grebe | Podilymbus podiceps | |
| Black-necked Grebe | Podiceps nigricollis | Rare/Accidental |
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| Double-striped Thick-knee | Burhinus bistriatus | |
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| American Oystercatcher | Haematopus palliatus | |
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| Black-necked Stilt | Himantopus mexicanus | |
| American Avocet | Recurvirostra americana | Rare/Accidental |
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| Southern Lapwing | Vanellus chilensis | |
| Pacific Golden Plover | Pluvialis fulva | Rare/Accidental |
| American Golden Plover | Pluvialis dominica | |
| Grey Plover | Pluvialis squatarola | |
| Semipalmated Plover | Charadrius semipalmatus | |
| Wilson's Plover | Charadrius wilsonia | |
| Killdeer | Charadrius vociferus | |
| Piping Plover | Charadrius melodus | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| Snowy Plover | Charadrius nivosus | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| Collared Plover | Charadrius collaris | |
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| Northern Jacana | Jacana spinosa | |
| Wattled Jacana | Jacana jacana | |
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| Upland Sandpiper | Bartramia longicauda | |
| Hudsonian Whimbrel | Numenius hudsonicus | |
| Eskimo Curlew | Numenius borealis | Extirpated Critically endangered (possibly extinct) |
| Long-billed Curlew | Numenius americanus | |
| Hudsonian Godwit | Limosa haemastica | Rare/Accidental |
| Marbled Godwit | Limosa fedoa | |
| Ruddy Turnstone | Arenaria interpres | |
| Red Knot | Calidris canutus | Near-threatened |
| Surfbird | Calidris virgata | |
| Ruff | Calidris pugnax | Rare/Accidental |
| Stilt Sandpiper | Calidris himantopus | |
| Curlew Sandpiper | Calidris ferruginea | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| Sanderling | Calidris alba | |
| Dunlin | Calidris alpina | Rare/Accidental |
| Baird's Sandpiper | Calidris bairdii | |
| Least Sandpiper | Calidris minutilla | |
| White-rumped Sandpiper | Calidris fuscicollis | |
| Buff-breasted Sandpiper | Calidris subruficollis | Near-threatened |
| Pectoral Sandpiper | Calidris melanotos | |
| Semipalmated Sandpiper | Calidris pusilla | Near-threatened |
| Western Sandpiper | Calidris mauri | |
| Long-billed Dowitcher | Limnodromus scolopaceus | |
| Short-billed Dowitcher | Limnodromus griseus | |
| Wilson's Snipe | Gallinago delicata | |
| Wilson's Phalarope | Phalaropus tricolor | |
| Red-necked Phalarope | Phalaropus lobatus | |
| Red Phalarope | Phalaropus fulicarius | Rare/Accidental |
| Spotted Sandpiper | Actitis macularius | |
| Solitary Sandpiper | Tringa solitaria | |
| Wandering Tattler | Tringa incana | |
| Lesser Yellowlegs | Tringa flavipes | |
| Willet | Tringa semipalmata | |
| Greater Yellowlegs | Tringa melanoleuca | |
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| Brown Noddy | Anous stolidus | |
| Black Noddy | Anous minutus | |
| White Tern | Gygis alba | |
| Black Skimmer | Rynchops niger | |
| Swallow-tailed Gull | Creagrus furcatus | Rare/Accidental |
| Black-legged Kittiwake | Rissa tridactyla | Rare/Accidental Vulnerable |
| Sabine's Gull | Xema sabini | |
| Bonaparte's Gull | Chroicocephalus philadelphia | Rare/Accidental |
| Grey-headed Gull | Chroicocephalus cirrocephalus | Rare/Accidental |
| Laughing Gull | Leucophaeus atricilla | |
| Franklin's Gull | Leucophaeus pipixcan | |
| Grey Gull | Leucophaeus modestus | Rare/Accidental |
| Belcher's Gull | Larus belcheri | Rare/Accidental |
| Heermann's Gull | Larus heermanni | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| Ring-billed Gull | Larus delawarensis | |
| California Gull | Larus californicus | Rare/Accidental |
| Great Black-backed Gull | Larus marinus | Rare/Accidental |
| Kelp Gull | Larus dominicanus | Rare/Accidental |
| Western Gull | Larus occidentalis | Rare/Accidental |
| American Herring Gull | Larus smithsonianus | |
| Lesser Black-backed Gull | Larus fuscus | Rare/Accidental |
| Gull-billed Tern | Gelochelidon nilotica | |
| Caspian Tern | Hydroprogne caspia | |
| Royal Tern | Thalasseus maximus | |
| Cabot's Tern | Thalasseus acuflavidus | |
| Elegant Tern | Thalasseus elegans | Near-threatened |
| Least Tern | Sternula antillarum | Rare/Accidental |
| Yellow-billed Tern | Sternula superciliaris | Rare/Accidental |
| Bridled Tern | Onychoprion anaethetus | |
| Sooty Tern | Onychoprion fuscatus | Rare/Accidental |
| Roseate Tern | Sterna dougallii | Rare/Accidental |
| Common Tern | Sterna hirundo | |
| Arctic Tern | Sterna paradisaea | Rare/Accidental |
| Forster's Tern | Sterna forsteri | Rare/Accidental |
| Black Tern | Chlidonias niger | |
| Large-billed Tern | Phaetusa simplex | Rare/Accidental |
| Inca Tern | Larosterna inca | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
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| South Polar Skua | Stercorarius maccormicki | Rare/Accidental |
| Pomarine Jaeger | Stercorarius pomarinus | Rare/Accidental |
| Parasitic Jaeger | Stercorarius parasiticus | |
| Long-tailed Jaeger | Stercorarius longicaudus | Rare/Accidental |
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| Sunbittern | Eurypyga helias | |
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| Red-billed Tropicbird | Phaethon aethereus | Rare/Accidental |
| Red-tailed Tropicbird | Phaethon rubricauda | Rare/Accidental |
| White-tailed Tropicbird | Phaethon lepturus | Rare/Accidental |
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| Wilson's Storm Petrel | Oceanites oceanicus | Rare/Accidental |
| White-faced Storm Petrel | Pelagodroma marina | Rare/Accidental |
| White-bellied Storm Petrel | Fregetta grallaria | Rare/Accidental |
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| Waved Albatross | Phoebastria irrorata | Rare/Accidental Critically endangered |
| Atlantic Yellow-nosed Albatross | Thalassarche chlororhynchos | Rare/Accidental Endangered |
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| Leach's Storm Petrel | Hydrobates leucorhous | Vulnerable |
| Band-rumped Storm Petrel | Hydrobates castro | Rare/Accidental |
| Wedge-rumped Storm Petrel | Hydrobates tethys | |
| Black Storm Petrel | Hydrobates melania | |
| Markham's Storm Petrel | Hydrobates markhami | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| Least Storm Petrel | Hydrobates microsoma | |
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| Black-capped Petrel | Pterodroma hasitata | Rare/Accidental Endangered |
| Galapagos Petrel | Pterodroma phaeopygia | Rare/Accidental Critically endangered |
| Tahiti Petrel | Pseudobulweria rostrata | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| Spectacled Petrel | Procellaria conspicillata | Rare/Accidental Vulnerable |
| Black Petrel | Procellaria parkinsoni | Rare/Accidental Vulnerable |
| Scopoli's Shearwater | Calonectris diomedea | Rare/Accidental |
| Wedge-tailed Shearwater | Ardenna pacifica | Rare/Accidental |
| Sooty Shearwater | Ardenna grisea | Near-threatened |
| Short-tailed Shearwater | Ardenna tenuirostris | Rare/Accidental |
| Pink-footed Shearwater | Ardenna creatopus | Vulnerable |
| Great Shearwater | Ardenna gravis | Rare/Accidental |
| Christmas Shearwater | Puffinus nativitatis | Rare/Accidental |
| Manx Shearwater | Puffinus puffinus | Rare/Accidental |
| Black-vented Shearwater | Puffinus opisthomelas | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| Audubon's Shearwater | Puffinus lherminieri | Rare/Accidental |
| Galapagos Shearwater | Puffinus subalaris | Rare/Accidental |
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| Wood Stork | Mycteria americana | |
| Maguari Stork | Ciconia maguari | Rare/Accidental |
| Jabiru | Jabiru mycteria | |
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| Magnificent Frigatebird | Fregata magnificens | |
| Great Frigatebird | Fregata minor | |
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| Blue-footed Booby | Sula nebouxii | Rare/Accidental |
| Masked Booby | Sula dactylatra | |
| Nazca Booby | Sula granti | |
| Red-footed Booby | Sula sula | |
| Brown Booby | Sula leucogaster | |
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| Anhinga | Anhinga anhinga | |
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| Neotropic Cormorant | Nannopterum brasilianum | |
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| Green Ibis | Mesembrinibis cayennensis | |
| Bare-faced Ibis | Phimosus infuscatus | Rare/Accidental |
| American White Ibis | Eudocimus albus | |
| Glossy Ibis | Plegadis falcinellus | |
| White-faced Ibis | Plegadis chihi | Rare/Accidental |
| Roseate Spoonbill | Platalea ajaja | |
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| Rufescent Tiger Heron | Tigrisoma lineatum | |
| Fasciated Tiger Heron | Tigrisoma fasciatum | |
| Bare-throated Tiger Heron | Tigrisoma mexicanum | |
| Agami Heron | Agamia agami | Vulnerable |
| Boat-billed Heron | Cochlearius cochlearius | |
| American Bittern | Botaurus lentiginosus | Rare/Accidental |
| Pinnated Bittern | Botaurus pinnatus | |
| Least Bittern | Ixobrychus exilis | |
| Black-crowned Night Heron | Nycticorax nycticorax | |
| Yellow-crowned Night Heron | Nyctanassa violacea | |
| Green Heron | Butorides virescens | |
| Striated Heron | Butorides striata | |
| Western Cattle Egret | Bubulcus ibis | |
| Great Blue Heron | Ardea herodias | |
| Great Egret | Ardea alba | |
| Whistling Heron | Syrigma sibilatrix | Rare/Accidental |
| Reddish Egret | Egretta rufescens | Near-threatened |
| Tricolored Heron | Egretta tricolor | |
| Little Blue Heron | Egretta caerulea | |
| Snowy Egret | Egretta thula | |
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| American White Pelican | Pelecanus erythrorhynchos | Rare/Accidental |
| Brown Pelican | Pelecanus occidentalis | |
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| King Vulture | Sarcoramphus papa | |
| Black Vulture | Coragyps atratus | |
| Turkey Vulture | Cathartes aura | |
| Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture | Cathartes burrovianus | |
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| Western Osprey | Pandion haliaetus | |
| ||
| White-tailed Kite | Elanus leucurus | |
| Pearl Kite | Gampsonyx swainsonii | |
| Grey-headed Kite | Leptodon cayanensis | |
| Hook-billed Kite | Chondrohierax uncinatus | |
| Swallow-tailed Kite | Elanoides forficatus | |
| Crested Eagle | Morphnus guianensis | Near-threatened |
| Harpy Eagle | Harpia harpyja | Vulnerable |
| Black Hawk-Eagle | Spizaetus tyrannus | |
| Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle | Spizaetus melanoleucus | |
| Ornate Hawk-Eagle | Spizaetus ornatus | Near-threatened |
| Double-toothed Kite | Harpagus bidentatus | |
| Tiny Hawk | Accipiter superciliosus | |
| Grey-bellied Hawk | Accipiter poliogaster | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| Sharp-shinned Hawk | Accipiter striatus | |
| Cooper's Hawk | Accipiter cooperii | |
| Bicolored Hawk | Accipiter bicolor | |
| Northern Harrier | Circus hudsonius | |
| Mississippi Kite | Ictinia mississippiensis | |
| Plumbeous Kite | Ictinia plumbea | |
| Black-collared Hawk | Busarellus nigricollis | |
| Snail Kite | Rostrhamus sociabilis | |
| Crane Hawk | Geranospiza caerulescens | |
| Common Black Hawk | Buteogallus anthracinus | |
| Savanna Hawk | Buteogallus meridionalis | |
| Great Black Hawk | Buteogallus urubitinga | |
| Solitary Eagle | Buteogallus solitarius | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| Barred Hawk | Morphnarchus princeps | |
| Roadside Hawk | Rupornis magnirostris | |
| Harris's Hawk | Parabuteo unicinctus | |
| White-tailed Hawk | Geranoaetus albicaudatus | |
| White Hawk | Pseudastur albicollis | |
| Semiplumbeous Hawk | Leucopternis semiplumbeus | |
| Grey Hawk | Buteo plagiatus | |
| Grey-lined Hawk | Buteo nitidus | |
| Broad-winged Hawk | Buteo platypterus | |
| Short-tailed Hawk | Buteo brachyurus | |
| Swainson's Hawk | Buteo swainsoni | |
| Zone-tailed Hawk | Buteo albonotatus | |
| Red-tailed Hawk | Buteo jamaicensis | |
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| American Barn Owl | Tyto furcata | |
| ||
| Unspotted Saw-whet Owl | Aegolius ridgwayi | |
| Burrowing Owl | Athene cunicularia | Rare/Accidental |
| Costa Rican Pygmy Owl | Glaucidium costaricanum | |
| Central American Pygmy Owl | Glaucidium griseiceps | |
| Ferruginous Pygmy Owl | Glaucidium brasilianum | |
| Striped Owl | Asio clamator | |
| Short-eared Owl | Asio flammeus | Rare/Accidental |
| Great Horned Owl | Bubo virginianus | Rare/Accidental |
| Bare-shanked Screech Owl | Megascops clarkii | |
| Tropical Screech Owl | Megascops choliba | |
| Pacific Screech Owl | Megascops cooperi | |
| Vermiculated Screech Owl | Megascops vermiculatus | |
| Choco Screech Owl | Megascops centralis | Rare/Accidental |
| Spectacled Owl | Pulsatrix perspicillata | |
| Crested Owl | Lophostrix cristata | |
| Mottled Owl | Strix virgata | |
| Black-and-white Owl | Strix nigrolineata | |
| ||
| Resplendent Quetzal | Pharomachrus mocinno | Near-threatened |
| Lattice-tailed Trogon | Trogon clathratus | |
| Slaty-tailed Trogon | Trogon massena | |
| Black-headed Trogon | Trogon melanocephalus | |
| Baird's Trogon | Trogon bairdii | Near-threatened |
| Gartered Trogon | Trogon caligatus | |
| Black-throated Trogon | Trogon rufus | |
| Elegant Trogon | Trogon elegans | |
| Collared Trogon | Trogon collaris | |
| ||
| Amazon Kingfisher | Chloroceryle amazona | |
| American Pygmy Kingfisher | Chloroceryle aenea | |
| Green Kingfisher | Chloroceryle americana | |
| Green-and-rufous Kingfisher | Chloroceryle inda | |
| Ringed Kingfisher | Megaceryle torquata | |
| Belted Kingfisher | Megaceryle alcyon | |
| ||
| Tody Motmot | Hylomanes momotula | |
| Lesson's Motmot | Momotus lessonii | |
| Rufous Motmot | Baryphthengus martii | |
| Keel-billed Motmot | Electron carinatum | Vulnerable |
| Broad-billed Motmot | Electron platyrhynchum | |
| Turquoise-browed Motmot | Eumomota superciliosa | |
| ||
| Rufous-tailed Jacamar | Galbula ruficauda | |
| Great Jacamar | Jacamerops aureus | |
| ||
| White-necked Puffbird | Notharchus hyperrhynchus | |
| Pied Puffbird | Notharchus tectus | |
| White-whiskered Puffbird | Malacoptila panamensis | |
| Lanceolated Monklet | Micromonacha lanceolata | |
| White-fronted Nunbird | Monasa morphoeus | |
| ||
| Red-headed Barbet | Eubucco bourcierii | |
| ||
| Prong-billed Barbet | Semnornis frantzii | |
| ||
| Emerald Toucanet | Aulacorhynchus prasinus | |
| Blue-throated Toucanet | Aulacorhynchus caeruleogularis | |
| Collared Aracari | Pteroglossus torquatus | |
| Fiery-billed Aracari | Pteroglossus frantzii | |
| Yellow-eared Toucanet | Selenidera spectabilis | |
| Keel-billed Toucan | Ramphastos sulfuratus | Near-threatened |
| Yellow-throated Toucan | Ramphastos ambiguus | Near-threatened |
| ||
| Olivaceous Piculet | Picumnus olivaceus | |
| Acorn Woodpecker | Melanerpes formicivorus | |
| Golden-naped Woodpecker | Melanerpes chrysauchen | |
| Black-cheeked Woodpecker | Melanerpes pucherani | |
| Red-crowned Woodpecker | Melanerpes rubricapillus | |
| Hoffmann's Woodpecker | Melanerpes hoffmannii | |
| Yellow-bellied Sapsucker | Sphyrapicus varius | |
| Red-rumped Woodpecker | Veniliornis kirkii | |
| Smoky-brown Woodpecker | Leuconotopicus fumigatus | |
| Hairy Woodpecker | Leuconotopicus villosus | |
| Rufous-winged Woodpecker | Piculus simplex | |
| Golden-olive Woodpecker | Colaptes rubiginosus | |
| Cinnamon Woodpecker | Celeus loricatus | |
| Chestnut-colored Woodpecker | Celeus castaneus | |
| Lineated Woodpecker | Dryocopus lineatus | |
| Pale-billed Woodpecker | Campephilus guatemalensis | |
| ||
| Red-throated Caracara | Ibycter americanus | |
| Crested Caracara | Caracara plancus | |
| Yellow-headed Caracara | Milvago chimachima | |
| Laughing Falcon | Herpetotheres cachinnans | |
| Barred Forest Falcon | Micrastur ruficollis | |
| Slaty-backed Forest Falcon | Micrastur mirandollei | |
| Collared Forest Falcon | Micrastur semitorquatus | |
| American Kestrel | Falco sparverius | |
| Aplomado Falcon | Falco femoralis | Rare/Accidental |
| Merlin | Falco columbarius | |
| Bat Falcon | Falco rufigularis | |
| Orange-breasted Falcon | Falco deiroleucus | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| Peregrine Falcon | Falco peregrinus | |
| ||
| Red-fronted Parrotlet | Touit costaricensis | Near-threatened |
| Barred Parakeet | Bolborhynchus lineola | |
| Orange-chinned Parakeet | Brotogeris jugularis | |
| Brown-hooded Parrot | Pyrilia haematotis | |
| Blue-headed Parrot | Pionus menstruus | |
| White-crowned Parrot | Pionus senilis | |
| White-fronted Amazon | Amazona albifrons | |
| Red-lored Amazon | Amazona autumnalis | |
| Yellow-naped Amazon | Amazona auropalliata | Critically endangered |
| Northern Mealy Amazon | Amazona guatemalae | Near-threatened |
| Sulphur-winged Parakeet | Pyrrhura hoffmanni | |
| Olive-throated Parakeet | Eupsittula nana | |
| Orange-fronted Parakeet | Eupsittula canicularis | Vulnerable |
| Brown-throated Parakeet | Eupsittula pertinax | |
| Great Green Macaw | Ara ambiguus | Critically endangered |
| Scarlet Macaw | Ara macao | |
| Finsch's Parakeet | Psittacara finschi | |
| ||
| Tawny-throated Leaftosser | Sclerurus mexicanus | |
| Scaly-throated Leaftosser | Sclerurus guatemalensis | |
| Grey-throated Leaftosser | Sclerurus albigularis | Near-threatened |
| Olivaceous Woodcreeper | Sittasomus griseicapillus | |
| Long-tailed Woodcreeper | Deconychura longicauda | |
| Ruddy Woodcreeper | Dendrocincla homochroa | |
| Tawny-winged Woodcreeper | Dendrocincla anabatina | |
| Plain-brown Woodcreeper | Dendrocincla fuliginosa | |
| Wedge-billed Woodcreeper | Glyphorynchus spirurus | |
| Northern Barred Woodcreeper | Dendrocolaptes sanctithomae | |
| Black-banded Woodcreeper | Dendrocolaptes picumnus | |
| Strong-billed Woodcreeper | Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus | |
| Cocoa Woodcreeper | Xiphorhynchus susurrans | |
| Ivory-billed Woodcreeper | Xiphorhynchus flavigaster | |
| Black-striped Woodcreeper | Xiphorhynchus lachrymosus | |
| Spotted Woodcreeper | Xiphorhynchus erythropygius | |
| Brown-billed Scythebill | Campylorhamphus pusillus | |
| Streak-headed Woodcreeper | Lepidocolaptes souleyetii | |
| Spot-crowned Woodcreeper | Lepidocolaptes affinis | |
| Plain Xenops | Xenops minutus | |
| Streaked Xenops | Xenops rutilans | |
| Buffy Tuftedcheek | Pseudocolaptes lawrencii | |
| Scaly-throated Foliage-gleaner | Anabacerthia variegaticeps | |
| Lineated Foliage-gleaner | Syndactyla subalaris | |
| Buff-fronted Foliage-gleaner | Dendroma rufa | |
| Ruddy Foliage-gleaner | Clibanornis rubiginosus | |
| Streak-breasted Treehunter | Thripadectes rufobrunneus | |
| Buff-throated Foliage-gleaner | Automolus ochrolaemus | |
| Chiriqui Foliage-gleaner | Automolus exsertus | |
| Western Woodhaunter | Automolus virgatus | |
| Spotted Barbtail | Premnoplex brunnescens | |
| Ruddy Treerunner | Margarornis rubiginosus | |
| Red-faced Spinetail | Cranioleuca erythrops | |
| Slaty Spinetail | Synallaxis brachyura | |
| Pale-breasted Spinetail | Synallaxis albescens | |
| ||
| Rufous-rumped Antwren | Euchrepomis callinota | |
| Russet Antshrike | Thamnistes anabatinus | |
| Dot-winged Antwren | Microrhopias quixensis | |
| Checker-throated Stipplethroat | Epinecrophylla fulviventris | |
| White-flanked Antwren | Myrmotherula axillaris | |
| Slaty Antwren | Myrmotherula schisticolor | |
| Plain Antvireo | Dysithamnus mentalis | |
| Streak-crowned Antvireo | Dysithamnus striaticeps | |
| Spot-crowned Antvireo | Dysithamnus puncticeps | |
| Barred Antshrike | Thamnophilus doliatus | |
| Black-hooded Antshrike | Thamnophilus bridgesi | |
| Black-crowned Antshrike | Thamnophilus atrinucha | |
| Fasciated Antshrike | Cymbilaimus lineatus | |
| Great Antshrike | Taraba major | |
| Ocellated Antbird | Phaenostictus mcleannani | |
| Bicolored Antbird | Gymnopithys bicolor | |
| Dusky Antbird | Cercomacroides tyrannina | |
| Spotted Antbird | Hylophylax naevioides | |
| Chestnut-backed Antbird | Poliocrania exsul | |
| Dull-mantled Antbird | Sipia laemosticta | |
| Bare-crowned Antbird | Gymnocichla nudiceps | |
| Zeledon's Antbird | Percnostola zeledoni | |
| ||
| Black-faced Antthrush | Formicarius analis | |
| Black-headed Antthrush | Formicarius nigricapillus | |
| Rufous-breasted Antthrush | Formicarius rufipectus | |
| ||
| Scaled Antpitta | Grallaria guatimalensis | |
| Streak-chested Antpitta | Hylopezus perspicillatus | |
| Thicket Antpitta | Hylopezus dives | |
| Ochre-breasted Antpitta | Grallaricula flavirostris | Near-threatened |
| ||
| Black-crowned Antpitta | Pittasoma michleri | |
| ||
| Silvery-fronted Tapaculo | Scytalopus argentifrons | |
| ||
| Grey-headed Piprites | Piprites griseiceps | |
| White-fronted Tyrannulet | Phyllomyias zeledoni | |
| Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet | Tyrannulus elatus | |
| Greenish Elaenia | Myiopagis viridicata | |
| Yellow-bellied Elaenia | Elaenia flavogaster | |
| Lesser Elaenia | Elaenia chiriquensis | |
| Mountain Elaenia | Elaenia frantzii | |
| Yellow-bellied Tyrannulet | Ornithion semiflavum | |
| Brown-capped Tyrannulet | Ornithion brunneicapillus | |
| Northern Beardless Tyrannulet | Camptostoma imberbe | |
| Southern Beardless Tyrannulet | Camptostoma obsoletum | |
| Torrent Tyrannulet | Serpophaga cinerea | |
| Mouse-colored Tyrannulet | Phaeomyias murina | |
| Yellow Tyrannulet | Capsiempis flaveola | |
| Cocos Flycatcher | Nesotriccus ridgwayi | Endemic Vulnerable |
| Mistletoe Tyrannulet | Zimmerius parvus | |
| Rufous-browed Tyrannulet | Phylloscartes superciliaris | |
| Olive-striped Flycatcher | Mionectes olivaceus | |
| Ochre-bellied Flycatcher | Mionectes oleagineus | |
| Sepia-capped Flycatcher | Leptopogon amaurocephalus | |
| Slaty-capped Flycatcher | Leptopogon superciliaris | |
| Northern Scrub Flycatcher | Sublegatus arenarum | |
| Bran-colored Flycatcher | Myiophobus fasciatus | |
| Black-capped Pygmy Tyrant | Myiornis atricapillus | |
| Northern Bentbill | Oncostoma cinereigulare | |
| Scale-crested Pygmy Tyrant | Lophotriccus pileatus | |
| Slaty-headed Tody-Flycatcher | Poecilotriccus sylvia | |
| Common Tody-Flycatcher | Todirostrum cinereum | |
| Black-headed Tody-Flycatcher | Todirostrum nigriceps | |
| Eye-ringed Flatbill | Rhynchocyclus brevirostris | |
| Yellow-olive Flatbill | Tolmomyias sulphurescens | |
| Yellow-margined Flatbill | Tolmomyias flavotectus | |
| Stub-tailed Spadebill | Platyrinchus cancrominus | |
| White-throated Spadebill | Platyrinchus mystaceus | |
| Golden-crowned Spadebill | Platyrinchus coronatus | |
| Tawny-chested Flycatcher | Aphanotriccus capitalis | Vulnerable |
| Eastern Phoebe | Sayornis phoebe | Rare/Accidental |
| Black Phoebe | Sayornis nigricans | |
| Northern Tufted Flycatcher | Mitrephanes phaeocercus | |
| Olive-sided Flycatcher | Contopus cooperi | Near-threatened |
| Dark Pewee | Contopus lugubris | Endemic |
| Ochraceous Pewee | Contopus ochraceus | |
| Western Wood Pewee | Contopus sordidulus | |
| Eastern Wood Pewee | Contopus virens | |
| Tropical Pewee | Contopus cinereus | |
| Yellow-bellied Flycatcher | Empidonax flaviventris | |
| Acadian Flycatcher | Empidonax virescens | |
| Willow Flycatcher | Empidonax traillii | |
| Alder Flycatcher | Empidonax alnorum | |
| White-throated Flycatcher | Empidonax albigularis | |
| Least Flycatcher | Empidonax minimus | Rare/Accidental |
| Yellowish Flycatcher | Empidonax flavescens | |
| Black-capped Flycatcher | Empidonax atriceps | |
| Vermilion Flycatcher | Pyrocephalus obscurus | Rare/Accidental |
| Long-tailed Tyrant | Colonia colonus | |
| Piratic Flycatcher | Legatus leucophaius | |
| Rusty-margined Flycatcher | Myiozetetes cayanensis | |
| Social Flycatcher | Myiozetetes similis | |
| Grey-capped Flycatcher | Myiozetetes granadensis | |
| Great Kiskadee | Pitangus sulphuratus | |
| White-ringed Flycatcher | Conopias albovittatus | |
| Golden-bellied Flycatcher | Myiodynastes hemichrysus | |
| Golden-crowned Flycatcher | Myiodynastes chrysocephalus | Rare/Accidental |
| Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher | Myiodynastes luteiventris | |
| Streaked Flycatcher | Myiodynastes maculatus | |
| Boat-billed Flycatcher | Megarynchus pitangua | |
| Tropical Kingbird | Tyrannus melancholicus | |
| Couch's Kingbird | Tyrannus couchii | Rare/Accidental |
| Western Kingbird | Tyrannus verticalis | |
| Scissor-tailed Flycatcher | Tyrannus forficatus | |
| Fork-tailed Flycatcher | Tyrannus savana | |
| Eastern Kingbird | Tyrannus tyrannus | |
| Grey Kingbird | Tyrannus dominicensis | Rare/Accidental |
| Rufous Mourner | Rhytipterna holerythra | |
| Dusky-capped Flycatcher | Myiarchus tuberculifer | |
| Panamanian Flycatcher | Myiarchus panamensis | |
| Ash-throated Flycatcher | Myiarchus cinerascens | Rare/Accidental |
| Nutting's Flycatcher | Myiarchus nuttingi | |
| Great Crested Flycatcher | Myiarchus crinitus | |
| Brown-crested Flycatcher | Myiarchus tyrannulus | |
| Bright-rumped Attila | Attila spadiceus | |
| ||
| Purple-throated Fruitcrow | Querula purpurata | |
| Bare-necked Umbrellabird | Cephalopterus glabricollis | Endangered |
| Rufous Piha | Lipaugus unirufus | |
| Three-wattled Bellbird | Procnias tricarunculatus | Vulnerable |
| Lovely Cotinga | Cotinga amabilis | |
| Turquoise Cotinga | Cotinga ridgwayi | Vulnerable |
| Yellow-billed Cotinga | Carpodectes antoniae | Endangered |
| Snowy Cotinga | Carpodectes nitidus | |
| ||
| Long-tailed Manakin | Chiroxiphia linearis | |
| Lance-tailed Manakin | Chiroxiphia lanceolata | |
| White-ruffed Manakin | Corapipo altera | |
| White-bibbed Manakin | Corapipo leucorrhoa | Rare/Accidental |
| Blue-crowned Manakin | Lepidothrix coronata | |
| White-collared Manakin | Manacus candei | |
| Orange-collared Manakin | Manacus aurantiacus | |
| White-crowned Manakin | Pseudopipra pipra | |
| Red-capped Manakin | Ceratopipra mentalis | |
| ||
| Sharpbill | Oxyruncus cristatus | |
| Northern Royal Flycatcher | Onychorhynchus mexicanus | |
| Sulphur-rumped Myiobius | Myiobius sulphureipygius | |
| Black-tailed Myiobius | Myiobius atricaudus | |
| Ruddy-tailed Flycatcher | Terenotriccus erythrurus | |
| Black-crowned Tityra | Tityra inquisitor | |
| Masked Tityra | Tityra semifasciata | |
| Northern Schiffornis | Schiffornis veraepacis | |
| Speckled Mourner | Laniocera rufescens | |
| Barred Becard | Pachyramphus versicolor | |
| Cinnamon Becard | Pachyramphus cinnamomeus | |
| White-winged Becard | Pachyramphus polychopterus | |
| Black-and-white Becard | Pachyramphus albogriseus | |
| Rose-throated Becard | Pachyramphus aglaiae | |
| ||
| Rufous-browed Peppershrike | Cyclarhis gujanensis | |
| Green Shrike-Vireo | Vireolanius pulchellus | |
| Scrub Greenlet | Hylophilus flavipes | |
| Tawny-crowned Greenlet | Tunchiornis ochraceiceps | |
| Lesser Greenlet | Pachysylvia decurtata | |
| Yellow-green Vireo | Vireo flavoviridis | |
| Red-eyed Vireo | Vireo olivaceus | |
| Black-whiskered Vireo | Vireo altiloquus | Rare/Accidental |
| Philadelphia Vireo | Vireo philadelphicus | |
| Warbling Vireo | Vireo gilvus | Rare/Accidental |
| Brown-capped Vireo | Vireo leucophrys | |
| Yellow-throated Vireo | Vireo flavifrons | |
| Yellow-winged Vireo | Vireo carmioli | |
| Blue-headed Vireo | Vireo solitarius | Rare/Accidental |
| Mangrove Vireo | Vireo pallens | |
| White-eyed Vireo | Vireo griseus | Rare/Accidental |
| ||
| Azure-hooded Jay | Cyanolyca cucullata | |
| Silvery-throated Jay | Cyanolyca argentigula | |
| Black-chested Jay | Cyanocorax affinis | |
| Brown Jay | Psilorhinus morio | |
| White-throated Magpie-Jay | Calocitta formosa | |
| ||
| Cedar Waxwing | Bombycilla cedrorum | |
| ||
| Black-and-yellow Phainoptila | Phainoptila melanoxantha | |
| Long-tailed Silky-flycatcher | Ptiliogonys caudatus | |
| ||
| Sand Martin | Riparia riparia | |
| Tree Swallow | Tachycineta bicolor | |
| Violet-green Swallow | Tachycineta thalassina | Rare/Accidental |
| Mangrove Swallow | Tachycineta albilinea | |
| Blue-and-white Swallow | Pygochelidon cyanoleuca | |
| Northern Rough-winged Swallow | Stelgidopteryx serripennis | |
| Southern Rough-winged Swallow | Stelgidopteryx ruficollis | |
| Brown-chested Martin | Progne tapera | Rare/Accidental |
| Purple Martin | Progne subis | |
| Grey-breasted Martin | Progne chalybea | |
| Sinaloa Martin | Progne sinaloae | Rare/Accidental Vulnerable |
| Barn Swallow | Hirundo rustica | |
| American Cliff Swallow | Petrochelidon pyrrhonota | |
| Cave Swallow | Petrochelidon fulva | Rare/Accidental |
| ||
| Band-backed Wren | Campylorhynchus zonatus | |
| Rufous-backed Wren | Campylorhynchus capistratus | |
| Rock Wren | Salpinctes obsoletus | |
| Grass Wren | Cistothorus platensis | |
| Black-throated Wren | Pheugopedius atrogularis | |
| Black-bellied Wren | Pheugopedius fasciatoventris | |
| Spot-breasted Wren | Pheugopedius maculipectus | |
| Rufous-breasted Wren | Pheugopedius rutilus | |
| Banded Wren | Thryophilus pleurostictus | |
| Rufous-and-white Wren | Thryophilus rufalbus | |
| Cabanis's Wren | Cantorchilus modestus | |
| Canebrake Wren | Cantorchilus zeledoni | |
| Isthmian Wren | Cantorchilus elutus | |
| Riverside Wren | Cantorchilus semibadius | |
| Bay Wren | Cantorchilus nigricapillus | |
| Stripe-breasted Wren | Cantorchilus thoracicus | |
| House Wren | Troglodytes aedon | |
| Ochraceous Wren | Troglodytes ochraceus | |
| Timberline Wren | Thryorchilus browni | |
| White-breasted Wood Wren | Henicorhina leucosticta | |
| Grey-breasted Wood Wren | Henicorhina leucophrys | |
| Northern Nightingale-Wren | Microcerculus philomela | |
| Southern Nightingale-Wren | Microcerculus marginatus | |
| Song Wren | Cyphorhinus phaeocephalus | |
| ||
| Trilling Gnatwren | Ramphocaenus melanurus | |
| Tawny-faced Gnatwren | Microbates cinereiventris | |
| White-browed Gnatcatcher | Polioptila bilineata | |
| White-lored Gnatcatcher | Polioptila albiloris | |
| ||
| Grey Catbird | Dumetella carolinensis | |
| Northern Mockingbird | Mimus polyglottos | Rare/Accidental |
| Tropical Mockingbird | Mimus gilvus | |
| ||
| Black-faced Solitaire | Myadestes melanops | |
| Wood Thrush | Hylocichla mustelina | |
| Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush | Catharus aurantiirostris | |
| Black-headed Nightingale-Thrush | Catharus mexicanus | |
| Slaty-backed Nightingale-Thrush | Catharus fuscater | |
| Swainson's Thrush | Catharus ustulatus | |
| Black-billed Nightingale-Thrush | Catharus gracilirostris | |
| Ruddy-capped Nightingale-Thrush | Catharus frantzii | |
| Grey-cheeked Thrush | Catharus minimus | |
| Veery | Catharus fuscescens | |
| Sooty Thrush | Turdus nigrescens | |
| Mountain Thrush | Turdus plebejus | |
| White-throated Thrush | Turdus assimilis | |
| Pale-vented Thrush | Turdus obsoletus | |
| Clay-colored Thrush | Turdus grayi | |
| ||
| American Dipper | Cinclus mexicanus | |
| ||
| House Sparrow | Passer domesticus | Introduced species |
| ||
| Tricolored Munia | Lonchura malacca | Introduced species |
| ||
| Buff-bellied Pipit | Anthus rubescens | Rare/Accidental |
| ||
| Lesser Goldfinch | Spinus psaltria | |
| Yellow-bellied Siskin | Spinus xanthogastrus | |
| Elegant Euphonia | Chlorophonia elegantissima | |
| Golden-browed Chlorophonia | Chlorophonia callophrys | |
| Scrub Euphonia | Euphonia affinis | |
| Yellow-crowned Euphonia | Euphonia luteicapilla | |
| White-vented Euphonia | Euphonia minuta | |
| Yellow-throated Euphonia | Euphonia hirundinacea | |
| Thick-billed Euphonia | Euphonia laniirostris | |
| Spot-crowned Euphonia | Euphonia imitans | |
| Olive-backed Euphonia | Euphonia gouldi | |
| Tawny-capped Euphonia | Euphonia anneae | |
| ||
| Rosy Thrush-tanager | Rhodinocichla rosea | |
| ||
| Ashy-throated Bush Tanager | Chlorospingus canigularis | |
| Sooty-capped Bush Tanager | Chlorospingus pileatus | |
| Common Bush Tanager | Chlorospingus flavopectus | |
| Stripe-headed Sparrow | Peucaea ruficauda | |
| Botteri's Sparrow | Peucaea botterii | |
| Grasshopper Sparrow | Ammodramus savannarum | |
| Olive Sparrow | Arremonops rufivirgatus | |
| Black-striped Sparrow | Arremonops conirostris | |
| Lark Sparrow | Chondestes grammacus | Rare/Accidental |
| Chipping Sparrow | Spizella passerina | Rare/Accidental |
| Clay-colored Sparrow | Spizella pallida | Rare/Accidental |
| Costa Rican Brushfinch | Arremon costaricensis | |
| Orange-billed Sparrow | Arremon aurantiirostris | |
| Chestnut-capped Brushfinch | Arremon brunneinucha | |
| Sooty-faced Finch | Arremon crassirostris | |
| Volcano Junco | Junco vulcani | |
| Rufous-collared Sparrow | Zonotrichia capensis | |
| White-crowned Sparrow | Zonotrichia leucophrys | Rare/Accidental |
| Savannah Sparrow | Passerculus sandwichensis | Rare/Accidental |
| Lincoln's Sparrow | Melospiza lincolnii | Rare/Accidental |
| Large-footed Finch | Pezopetes capitalis | |
| White-eared Ground Sparrow | Melozone leucotis | |
| Cabanis's Ground Sparrow | Melozone cabanisi | Endemic Near-threatened |
| Rusty Sparrow | Aimophila rufescens | |
| White-naped Brushfinch | Atlapetes albinucha | |
| Yellow-thighed Brushfinch | Atlapetes tibialis | |
| ||
| Wrenthrush | Zeledonia coronata | |
| ||
| Yellow-breasted Chat | Icteria virens | |
| ||
| Yellow-headed Blackbird | Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus | Rare/Accidental |
| Bobolink | Dolichonyx oryzivorus | Rare/Accidental |
| Eastern Meadowlark | Sturnella magna | Near-threatened |
| Red-breasted Blackbird | Leistes militaris | |
| Yellow-billed Cacique | Amblycercus holosericeus | |
| Chestnut-headed Oropendola | Psarocolius wagleri | |
| Crested Oropendola | Psarocolius decumanus | |
| Montezuma Oropendola | Psarocolius montezuma | |
| Scarlet-rumped Cacique | Cacicus microrhynchus | |
| Yellow-backed Oriole | Icterus chrysater | Rare/Accidental |
| Bullock's Oriole | Icterus bullockii | Rare/Accidental |
| Streak-backed Oriole | Icterus pustulatus | |
| Baltimore Oriole | Icterus galbula | |
| Yellow-tailed Oriole | Icterus mesomelas | |
| Spot-breasted Oriole | Icterus pectoralis | |
| Black-cowled Oriole | Icterus prosthemelas | |
| Orchard Oriole | Icterus spurius | |
| Red-winged Blackbird | Agelaius phoeniceus | |
| Giant Cowbird | Molothrus oryzivorus | |
| Shiny Cowbird | Molothrus bonariensis | |
| Bronzed Cowbird | Molothrus aeneus | |
| Melodious Blackbird | Dives dives | |
| Nicaraguan Grackle | Quiscalus nicaraguensis | |
| Great-tailed Grackle | Quiscalus mexicanus | |
| ||
| Ovenbird | Seiurus aurocapilla | |
| Worm-eating Warbler | Helmitheros vermivorum | |
| Louisiana Waterthrush | Parkesia motacilla | |
| Northern Waterthrush | Parkesia noveboracensis | |
| Golden-winged Warbler | Vermivora chrysoptera | Near-threatened |
| Blue-winged Warbler | Vermivora cyanoptera | |
| Black-and-white Warbler | Mniotilta varia | |
| Prothonotary Warbler | Protonotaria citrea | |
| Flame-throated Warbler | Oreothlypis gutturalis | |
| Tennessee Warbler | Leiothlypis peregrina | |
| Orange-crowned Warbler | Leiothlypis celata | Rare/Accidental |
| Nashville Warbler | Leiothlypis ruficapilla | Rare/Accidental |
| Connecticut Warbler | Oporornis agilis | Rare/Accidental |
| Grey-crowned Yellowthroat | Geothlypis poliocephala | |
| Chiriqui Yellowthroat | Geothlypis chiriquensis | |
| MacGillivray's Warbler | Geothlypis tolmiei | |
| Mourning Warbler | Geothlypis philadelphia | |
| Kentucky Warbler | Geothlypis formosa | |
| Olive-crowned Yellowthroat | Geothlypis semiflava | |
| Common Yellowthroat | Geothlypis trichas | |
| Hooded Warbler | Setophaga citrina | |
| American Redstart | Setophaga ruticilla | |
| Cape May Warbler | Setophaga tigrina | |
| Cerulean Warbler | Setophaga cerulea | Near-threatened |
| Northern Parula | Setophaga americana | Rare/Accidental |
| Tropical Parula | Setophaga pitiayumi | |
| Magnolia Warbler | Setophaga magnolia | |
| Bay-breasted Warbler | Setophaga castanea | |
| Blackburnian Warbler | Setophaga fusca | |
| American Yellow Warbler | Setophaga aestiva | |
| Mangrove Warbler | Setophaga petechia | |
| Chestnut-sided Warbler | Setophaga pensylvanica | |
| Blackpoll Warbler | Setophaga striata | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| Black-throated Blue Warbler | Setophaga caerulescens | Rare/Accidental |
| Palm Warbler | Setophaga palmarum | |
| Pine Warbler | Setophaga pinus | Rare/Accidental |
| Myrtle Warbler | Setophaga coronata | |
| Audubon's Warbler | Setophaga auduboni | Rare/Accidental |
| Yellow-throated Warbler | Setophaga dominica | |
| Prairie Warbler | Setophaga discolor | Rare/Accidental |
| Townsend's Warbler | Setophaga townsendi | |
| Hermit Warbler | Setophaga occidentalis | Rare/Accidental |
| Golden-cheeked Warbler | Setophaga chrysoparia | Rare/Accidental Endangered |
| Black-throated Green Warbler | Setophaga virens | |
| Buff-rumped Warbler | Myiothlypis fulvicauda | |
| Chestnut-capped Warbler | Basileuterus delattrii | |
| Black-cheeked Warbler | Basileuterus melanogenys | |
| Golden-crowned Warbler | Basileuterus culicivorus | |
| Black-eared Warbler | Basileuterus melanotis | |
| Canada Warbler | Cardellina canadensis | |
| Wilson's Warbler | Cardellina pusilla | |
| Slate-throated Whitestart | Myioborus miniatus | |
| Collared Whitestart | Myioborus torquatus | |
| ||
| Dusky-faced Tanager | Mitrospingus cassinii | |
| ||
| Flame-colored Tanager | Piranga bidentata | |
| Tooth-billed Tanager | Piranga lutea | |
| Summer Tanager | Piranga rubra | |
| Scarlet Tanager | Piranga olivacea | |
| Western Tanager | Piranga ludoviciana | |
| White-winged Tanager | Piranga leucoptera | |
| Red-crowned Ant Tanager | Habia rubica | |
| Red-throated Ant Tanager | Habia fuscicauda | |
| Black-cheeked Ant Tanager | Habia atrimaxillaris | Endemic Endangered |
| Carmiol's Tanager | Chlorothraupis carmioli | |
| Black-thighed Grosbeak | Pheucticus tibialis | |
| Rose-breasted Grosbeak | Pheucticus ludovicianus | |
| Black-headed Grosbeak | Pheucticus melanocephalus | Rare/Accidental |
| Black-faced Grosbeak | Caryothraustes poliogaster | |
| Cabanis's Seedeater | Amaurospiza concolor | |
| Dickcissel | Spiza americana | |
| Blue-black Grosbeak | Cyanoloxia cyanoides | |
| Blue Bunting | Cyanocompsa parellina | Rare/Accidental |
| Blue Grosbeak | Passerina caerulea | |
| Indigo Bunting | Passerina cyanea | |
| Painted Bunting | Passerina ciris | |
| ||
| Wedge-tailed Grass Finch | Emberizoides herbicola | |
| Green Honeycreeper | Chlorophanes spiza | |
| Black-and-yellow Tanager | Chrysothlypis chrysomelas | |
| Sulphur-rumped Tanager | Heterospingus rubrifrons | |
| Swallow Tanager | Tersina viridis | Rare/Accidental |
| Red-legged Honeycreeper | Cyanerpes cyaneus | |
| Shining Honeycreeper | Cyanerpes lucidus | |
| Scarlet-thighed Dacnis | Dacnis venusta | |
| Blue Dacnis | Dacnis cayana | |
| Cinnamon-bellied Saltator | Saltator grandis | |
| Blue-grey Saltator | Saltator coerulescens | |
| Streaked Saltator | Saltator striatipectus | |
| Buff-throated Saltator | Saltator maximus | |
| Black-headed Saltator | Saltator atriceps | |
| Slate-colored Grosbeak | Saltator grossus | |
| Bananaquit | Coereba flaveola | |
| Yellow-faced Grassquit | Tiaris olivaceus | |
| Cocos Finch | Pinaroloxias inornata | Endemic |
| Blue-black Grassquit | Volatinia jacarina | |
| Grey-headed Tanager | Eucometis penicillata | |
| White-shouldered Tanager | Loriotus luctuosus | |
| Tawny-crested Tanager | Tachyphonus delatrii | |
| White-lined Tanager | Tachyphonus rufus | |
| White-throated Shrike-Tanager | Lanio leucothorax | |
| Crimson-collared Tanager | Ramphocelus sanguinolentus | |
| Lemon-rumped Tanager | Ramphocelus icteronotus | Rare/Accidental |
| Scarlet-rumped Tanager | Ramphocelus passerinii | |
| Crimson-backed Tanager | Ramphocelus dimidiatus | Rare/Accidental |
| Lined Seedeater | Sporophila lineola | Rare/Accidental |
| Morelet's Seedeater | Sporophila morelleti | |
| Variable Seedeater | Sporophila corvina | |
| Yellow-bellied Seedeater | Sporophila nigricollis | |
| Thick-billed Seed Finch | Sporophila funerea | |
| Nicaraguan Seed Finch | Sporophila nuttingi | |
| Slate-colored Seedeater | Sporophila schistacea | |
| Ruddy-breasted Seedeater | Sporophila minuta | |
| Grassland Yellow Finch | Sicalis luteola | Rare/Accidental |
| Slaty Finch | Haplospiza rustica | |
| Peg-billed Finch | Acanthidops bairdi | |
| Slaty Flowerpiercer | Diglossa plumbea | |
| Blue-and-gold Tanager | Bangsia arcaei | Near-threatened |
| Speckled Tanager | Ixothraupis guttata | |
| Blue-grey Tanager | Thraupis episcopus | |
| Yellow-winged Tanager | Thraupis abbas | |
| Palm Tanager | Thraupis palmarum | |
| Golden-hooded Tanager | Stilpnia larvata | |
| Spangle-cheeked Tanager | Tangara dowii | |
| Bay-headed Tanager | Tangara gyrola | |
| Rufous-winged Tanager | Tangara lavinia | |
| Emerald Tanager | Tangara florida | |
| Silver-throated Tanager | Tangara icterocephala | |
| Plain-colored Tanager | Tangara inornata | |
References (partial list)
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