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Bird Conservation Region 39: Sierras De Baja California

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This checklist includes all bird species found in Bird Conservation Region 39: Sierras De Baja California , based on the best information available at this time. It is based on a wide variety of sources that I collated over many years. I am pleased to offer these checklists as a service to birdwatchers. If you find any error, please do not hesitate to .

The taxonomic order and nomenclature follows Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2). If you prefer to view the list based on a different authority, click on one of the list available below. Globally threatened species (status in red) were identified by Birdlife International in Birdlife Data Zone (species).

Bird Checklists of the World is part of Avibase and Bird links to the World, which are designed and maintained by Denis Lepage, and hosted by Birds Canada, which is a co-partner of Birdlife International.

© Denis Lepage 2023

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Country or region: Bird Conservation Region 39: Sierras De Baja California [map]

Number of species: 269
Number of globally threatened species: 5
Number of introduced species: 1
Last modified: 2022-07-26
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ANSERIFORMES: Anatidae

Fulvous Whistling DuckDendrocygna bicolor
Ruddy DuckOxyura jamaicensis
Brent GooseBranta bernicla
Cackling GooseBranta hutchinsii
Canada GooseBranta canadensis
Greater White-fronted GooseAnser albifronsRare/Accidental
Surf ScoterMelanitta perspicillataRare/Accidental
BuffleheadBucephala albeolaRare/Accidental
Common GoldeneyeBucephala clangulaRare/Accidental
Hooded MerganserLophodytes cucullatus
Red-breasted MerganserMergus serrator
CanvasbackAythya valisineriaRare/Accidental
RedheadAythya americanaRare/Accidental
Ring-necked DuckAythya collarisRare/Accidental
Lesser ScaupAythya affinisRare/Accidental
Northern ShovelerSpatula clypeataRare/Accidental
Cinnamon TealSpatula cyanopteraRare/Accidental
Blue-winged TealSpatula discorsRare/Accidental
GadwallMareca streperaRare/Accidental
American WigeonMareca americanaRare/Accidental
MallardAnas platyrhynchosRare/Accidental
Northern PintailAnas acutaRare/Accidental
Common TealAnas crecca

 
GALLIFORMES: Odontophoridae

Mountain QuailOreortyx pictusRare/Accidental
California QuailCallipepla californica

 
PHOENICOPTERIFORMES: Podicipedidae

Pied-billed GrebePodilymbus podicepsRare/Accidental
Western GrebeAechmophorus occidentalisRare/Accidental
Clark's GrebeAechmophorus clarkiiRare/Accidental
Black-necked GrebePodiceps nigricollisRare/Accidental

 
COLUMBIFORMES: Columbidae

Eurasian Collared DoveStreptopelia decaoctoRare/Accidental
Band-tailed PigeonPatagioenas fasciata
White-winged DoveZenaida asiaticaRare/Accidental
Mourning DoveZenaida macroura
Common Ground DoveColumbina passerina

 
CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Caprimulgidae

Lesser NighthawkChordeiles acutipennisRare/Accidental
Common PoorwillPhalaenoptilus nuttalliiRare/Accidental

 
CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Apodidae

Black SwiftCypseloides niger
Vaux's SwiftChaetura vauxi
White-throated SwiftAeronautes saxatalisRare/Accidental

 
CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Trochilidae

Black-chinned HummingbirdArchilochus alexandriRare/Accidental
Anna's HummingbirdCalypte anna
Costa's HummingbirdCalypte costaeRare/Accidental
Calliope HummingbirdSelasphorus calliopeRare/Accidental
Rufous HummingbirdSelasphorus rufusRare/Accidental
Allen's HummingbirdSelasphorus sasinRare/Accidental

 
CUCULIFORMES: Cuculidae

Greater RoadrunnerGeococcyx californianusRare/Accidental

 
GRUIFORMES: Rallidae

Virginia RailRallus limicola
SoraPorzana carolina
Common GallinuleGallinula galeata
American CootFulica americana

 
GAVIIFORMES: Gaviidae

Pacific LoonGavia pacificaRare/Accidental
Great Northern DiverGavia immerRare/Accidental

 
PELECANIFORMES: Ciconiidae

Wood StorkMycteria americana

 
PELECANIFORMES: Pelecanidae

American White PelicanPelecanus erythrorhynchos

 
PELECANIFORMES: Ardeidae

American BitternBotaurus lentiginosus
Least BitternIxobrychus exilis
Black-crowned Night HeronNycticorax nycticorax
Cattle EgretBubulcus ibis
Great Blue HeronArdea herodiasRare/Accidental
Great EgretArdea alba
Tricolored HeronEgretta tricolor
Little Blue HeronEgretta caerulea
Snowy EgretEgretta thula

 
PELECANIFORMES: Threskiornithidae

White-faced IbisPlegadis chihi

 
PELECANIFORMES: Phalacrocoracidae

Double-crested CormorantPhalacrocorax auritusRare/Accidental

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Recurvirostridae

American AvocetRecurvirostra americanaRare/Accidental
Black-winged StiltHimantopus himantopus

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Charadriidae

American Golden PloverPluvialis dominica
Semipalmated PloverCharadrius semipalmatusRare/Accidental
KilldeerCharadrius vociferusRare/Accidental
Mountain PloverCharadrius montanus

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Scolopacidae

WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
Long-billed CurlewNumenius americanus
Marbled GodwitLimosa fedoa
Curlew SandpiperCalidris ferruginea
DunlinCalidris alpinaRare/Accidental
Baird's SandpiperCalidris bairdii
Least SandpiperCalidris minutillaRare/Accidental
Pectoral SandpiperCalidris melanotosRare/Accidental
Western SandpiperCalidris mauri
Long-billed DowitcherLimnodromus scolopaceusRare/Accidental
Wilson's SnipeGallinago delicata
Spotted SandpiperActitis maculariusRare/Accidental
Solitary SandpiperTringa solitaria
Wandering TattlerTringa incana
WilletTringa semipalmata
Lesser YellowlegsTringa flavipes
Greater YellowlegsTringa melanoleucaRare/Accidental
Wilson's PhalaropeSteganopus tricolor
Red-necked PhalaropePhalaropus lobatusRare/Accidental

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Laridae

Ring-billed GullLarus delawarensisRare/Accidental
California GullLarus californicusRare/Accidental
American Herring GullLarus smithsonianus
Forster's TernSterna forsteri
Elegant TernThalasseus elegans
Royal TernThalasseus maximus

 
ACCIPITRIFORMES: Cathartidae

Turkey VultureCathartes aura
California CondorGymnogyps californianusRare/Accidental

 
ACCIPITRIFORMES: Pandionidae

OspreyPandion haliaetus

 
ACCIPITRIFORMES: Accipitridae

White-tailed KiteElanus leucurus
Golden EagleAquila chrysaetosRare/Accidental
Hen HarrierCircus cyaneusRare/Accidental
Sharp-shinned HawkAccipiter striatus
Cooper's HawkAccipiter cooperiiRare/Accidental
Northern GoshawkAccipiter gentilis
Bald EagleHaliaeetus leucocephalusRare/Accidental
Harris's HawkParabuteo unicinctusRare/Accidental
Red-shouldered HawkButeo lineatusRare/Accidental
Zone-tailed HawkButeo albonotatusRare/Accidental
Red-tailed HawkButeo jamaicensis
Rough-legged BuzzardButeo lagopus
Ferruginous HawkButeo regalisRare/Accidental

 
STRIGIFORMES: Tytonidae

Common Barn OwlTyto alba

 
STRIGIFORMES: Strigidae

Burrowing OwlAthene cunicularia
Northern Saw-whet OwlAegolius acadicusRare/Accidental
Northern Long-eared OwlAsio otus
Short-eared OwlAsio flammeus
Western Screech OwlMegascops kennicottiiRare/Accidental
Spotted OwlStrix occidentalis
Great Horned OwlBubo virginianus

 
PICIFORMES: Picidae

Northern FlickerColaptes auratus
Gilded FlickerColaptes chrysoides
Williamson's SapsuckerSphyrapicus thyroideus
Red-naped SapsuckerSphyrapicus nuchalisRare/Accidental
Red-breasted SapsuckerSphyrapicus ruberRare/Accidental
Lewis's WoodpeckerMelanerpes lewisRare/Accidental
Acorn WoodpeckerMelanerpes formicivorus
Gila WoodpeckerMelanerpes uropygialis
Nuttall's WoodpeckerPicoides nuttalliiRare/Accidental
Ladder-backed WoodpeckerPicoides scalarisRare/Accidental
Downy WoodpeckerPicoides pubescens
Hairy WoodpeckerPicoides villosus

 
CORACIIFORMES: Alcedinidae

Belted KingfisherMegaceryle alcyonRare/Accidental

 
FALCONIFORMES: Falconidae

American KestrelFalco sparveriusRare/Accidental
MerlinFalco columbariusRare/Accidental
Prairie FalconFalco mexicanusRare/Accidental
Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Tyrannidae

Cassin's KingbirdTyrannus vociferansRare/Accidental
Western KingbirdTyrannus verticalisRare/Accidental
Dusky-capped FlycatcherMyiarchus tuberculiferRare/Accidental
Ash-throated FlycatcherMyiarchus cinerascensRare/Accidental
Vermilion FlycatcherPyrocephalus rubinus
Black PhoebeSayornis nigricansRare/Accidental
Say's PhoebeSayornis sayaRare/Accidental
Willow FlycatcherEmpidonax traillii
Hammond's FlycatcherEmpidonax hammondiiRare/Accidental
Gray FlycatcherEmpidonax wrightii
Dusky FlycatcherEmpidonax oberholseriRare/Accidental
Pacific-slope FlycatcherEmpidonax difficilis
Olive-sided FlycatcherContopus cooperi
Western Wood PeweeContopus sordidulus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Vireonidae

Bell's VireoVireo bellii
Gray VireoVireo viciniorRare/Accidental
Cassin's VireoVireo cassiniiRare/Accidental
Hutton's VireoVireo huttoniRare/Accidental
Warbling VireoVireo gilvus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Laniidae

Loggerhead ShrikeLanius ludovicianusRare/Accidental

 
PASSERIFORMES: Corvidae

Clark's NutcrackerNucifraga columbianaRare/Accidental
Common RavenCorvus corax
American CrowCorvus brachyrhynchos
Pinyon JayGymnorhinus cyanocephalus
Californian Scrub JayAphelocoma californica

 
PASSERIFORMES: Passeridae

House SparrowPasser domesticusIntroduced species

 
PASSERIFORMES: Motacillidae

American PipitAnthus rubescensRare/Accidental
Sprague's PipitAnthus spragueii

 
PASSERIFORMES: Fringillidae

House FinchHaemorhous mexicanus
Cassin's FinchHaemorhous cassinii
Purple FinchHaemorhous purpureus
Red CrossbillLoxia curvirostraRare/Accidental
Pine SiskinSpinus pinus
American GoldfinchSpinus tristis
Lesser GoldfinchSpinus psaltria
Lawrence's GoldfinchSpinus lawrenceiRare/Accidental

 
PASSERIFORMES: Passerellidae

Chipping SparrowSpizella passerinaRare/Accidental
Black-chinned SparrowSpizella atrogularisRare/Accidental
Brewer's SparrowSpizella breweri
Black-throated SparrowAmphispiza bilineataRare/Accidental
Lark SparrowChondestes grammacusRare/Accidental
Lark BuntingCalamospiza melanocorysRare/Accidental
Grasshopper SparrowAmmodramus savannarum
Green-tailed TowheePipilo chlorurusRare/Accidental
Spotted TowheePipilo maculatus
Eastern TowheePipilo erythrophthalmus
California TowheeKieneria crissalisRare/Accidental
Rufous-crowned SparrowAimophila ruficepsRare/Accidental
Dark-eyed JuncoJunco hyemalis
White-throated SparrowZonotrichia albicollis
White-crowned SparrowZonotrichia leucophrysRare/Accidental
Golden-crowned SparrowZonotrichia atricapillaRare/Accidental
Fox SparrowPasserella iliaca
Bell's SparrowArtemisiospiza belliRare/Accidental
Vesper SparrowPooecetes gramineusRare/Accidental
Savannah SparrowPasserculus sandwichensis
Song SparrowMelospiza melodiaRare/Accidental
Lincoln's SparrowMelospiza lincolniiRare/Accidental

 
PASSERIFORMES: Parulidae

Northern WaterthrushParkesia noveboracensis
Black-and-white WarblerMniotilta varia
Orange-crowned WarblerLeiothlypis celataRare/Accidental
Lucy's WarblerLeiothlypis luciae
Nashville WarblerLeiothlypis ruficapillaRare/Accidental
MacGillivray's WarblerGeothlypis tolmiei
Common YellowthroatGeothlypis trichasRare/Accidental
American RedstartSetophaga ruticilla
Yellow WarblerSetophaga petechia
Palm WarblerSetophaga palmarumRare/Accidental
Yellow-rumped WarblerSetophaga coronataRare/Accidental
Black-throated Gray WarblerSetophaga nigrescens
Townsend's WarblerSetophaga townsendiRare/Accidental
Hermit WarblerSetophaga occidentalisRare/Accidental
Wilson's WarblerCardellina pusillaRare/Accidental
Painted RedstartMyioborus pictusRare/Accidental

 
PASSERIFORMES: Icteridae

Yellow-breasted ChatIcteria virens
Yellow-headed BlackbirdXanthocephalus xanthocephalusRare/Accidental
Western MeadowlarkSturnella neglectaRare/Accidental
Scott's OrioleIcterus parisorumRare/Accidental
Bullock's OrioleIcterus bullockiiRare/Accidental
Baltimore OrioleIcterus galbula
Hooded OrioleIcterus cucullatusRare/Accidental
Red-winged BlackbirdAgelaius phoeniceusRare/Accidental
Tricolored BlackbirdAgelaius tricolorRare/Accidental
Brown-headed CowbirdMolothrus aterRare/Accidental
Brewer's BlackbirdEuphagus cyanocephalus
Great-tailed GrackleQuiscalus mexicanus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Cardinalidae

Black-headed GrosbeakPheucticus melanocephalusRare/Accidental
Blue GrosbeakPasserina caerulea
Lazuli BuntingPasserina amoenaRare/Accidental
Summer TanagerPiranga rubra
Western TanagerPiranga ludovicianaRare/Accidental

 
PASSERIFORMES: Paridae

Oak TitmouseBaeolophus inornatus
Mountain ChickadeePoecile gambeli

 
PASSERIFORMES: Remizidae

VerdinAuriparus flavicepsRare/Accidental

 
PASSERIFORMES: Alaudidae

Horned LarkEremophila alpestris

 
PASSERIFORMES: Hirundinidae

Cliff SwallowPetrochelidon pyrrhonotaRare/Accidental
Barn SwallowHirundo rusticaRare/Accidental
Sand MartinRiparia riparia
Tree SwallowTachycineta bicolorRare/Accidental
Violet-green SwallowTachycineta thalassina
Purple MartinProgne subisRare/Accidental
Northern Rough-winged SwallowStelgidopteryx serripennis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Aegithalidae

BushtitPsaltriparus minimus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Sylviidae

WrentitChamaea fasciata

 
PASSERIFORMES: Regulidae

Ruby-crowned KingletRegulus calendula
Golden-crowned KingletRegulus satrapaRare/Accidental

 
PASSERIFORMES: Bombycillidae

Cedar WaxwingBombycilla cedrorumRare/Accidental

 
PASSERIFORMES: Ptiliogonatidae

PhainopeplaPhainopepla nitensRare/Accidental

 
PASSERIFORMES: Certhiidae

American TreecreeperCerthia americana

 
PASSERIFORMES: Sittidae

Pygmy NuthatchSitta pygmaea
Red-breasted NuthatchSitta canadensisRare/Accidental
White-breasted NuthatchSitta carolinensis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Troglodytidae

Boulder WrenSalpinctes obsoletus
Canyon WrenCatherpes mexicanusRare/Accidental
House WrenTroglodytes aedon
Marsh WrenCistothorus palustris
Bewick's WrenThryomanes bewickiiRare/Accidental
Cactus WrenCampylorhynchus brunneicapillusRare/Accidental

 
PASSERIFORMES: Polioptilidae

Blue-gray GnatcatcherPolioptila caerulea
California GnatcatcherPolioptila californicaRare/Accidental

 
PASSERIFORMES: Mimidae

Northern MockingbirdMimus polyglottosRare/Accidental
Sage ThrasherOreoscoptes montanus
Gray ThrasherToxostoma cinereum
California ThrasherToxostoma redivivum

 
PASSERIFORMES: Sturnidae

Common StarlingSturnus vulgarisRare/Accidental

 
PASSERIFORMES: Turdidae

Western BluebirdSialia mexicana
Mountain BluebirdSialia currucoidesRare/Accidental
Townsend's SolitaireMyadestes townsendiRare/Accidental
Varied ThrushIxoreus naevius
Swainson's ThrushCatharus ustulatusRare/Accidental
Hermit ThrushCatharus guttatusRare/Accidental
American RobinTurdus migratoriusRare/Accidental

 

References (partial list)

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