Avibase - Bird Checklists of the World
Long Island
This checklist includes all bird species found in Long Island , based on the best information available at this time. It is based on a wide variety of sources that I collated over many years. I am pleased to offer these checklists as a service to birdwatchers. If you find any error, please do not hesitate to .
The taxonomic order and nomenclature follows Clements, version 2025. If you prefer to view the list based on a different authority, click on one of the list available below. Globally threatened species (status in red) were identified by Birdlife International in Birdlife Data Zone (species).
Bird Checklists of the World is part of Avibase and Bird links to the World, which are designed and maintained by Denis Lepage, and hosted by Birds Canada, which is a co-partner of Birdlife International.
© Denis Lepage 2026
Go back to Bird Checklists of the World
Go back to Bird Links to the World
Listen to random bird songs from Xeno-Canto for this region:
Recordings not starting automatically? Try enabling autoplay in your browser, or click the play button below.
Country or region: Long Island [map]
Number of globally threatened species: 8
Number of introduced species: 5
Date last reviewed: 2011-10-23
Last modified: 2025-10-12
| ||
| Black-bellied Whistling-Duck | Dendrocygna autumnalis | Rare/Accidental |
| West Indian Whistling-Duck | Dendrocygna arborea | Near-threatened |
| Fulvous Whistling-Duck | Dendrocygna bicolor | Rare/Accidental |
| Snow Goose | Anser caerulescens | Rare/Accidental |
| Wood Duck | Aix sponsa | Rare/Accidental |
| Blue-winged Teal | Spatula discors | |
| Northern Shoveler | Spatula clypeata | Rare/Accidental |
| Gadwall | Mareca strepera | Rare/Accidental |
| American Wigeon | Mareca americana | Rare/Accidental |
| Mallard | Anas platyrhynchos | |
| White-cheeked Pintail | Anas bahamensis | |
| Northern Pintail | Anas acuta | Rare/Accidental |
| Green-winged Teal | Anas crecca | Rare/Accidental |
| Redhead | Aythya americana | Rare/Accidental |
| Ring-necked Duck | Aythya collaris | |
| Greater Scaup | Aythya marila | Rare/Accidental |
| Lesser Scaup | Aythya affinis | |
| Red-breasted Merganser | Mergus serrator | Rare/Accidental |
| Ruddy Duck | Oxyura jamaicensis | |
| ||
| Red Junglefowl | Gallus gallus | Introduced species |
| ||
| Rock Pigeon | Columba livia | Introduced species |
| White-crowned Pigeon | Patagioenas leucocephala | Near-threatened |
| Eurasian Collared-Dove | Streptopelia decaocto | Introduced species |
| African Collared-Dove | Streptopelia roseogrisea | Introduced species |
| Common Ground Dove | Columbina passerina | |
| Key West Quail-Dove | Geotrygon chrysia | |
| White-winged Dove | Zenaida asiatica | |
| Zenaida Dove | Zenaida aurita | |
| Mourning Dove | Zenaida macroura | |
| ||
| Smooth-billed Ani | Crotophaga ani | |
| Yellow-billed Cuckoo | Coccyzus americanus | |
| Mangrove Cuckoo | Coccyzus minor | |
| ||
| Common Nighthawk | Chordeiles minor | |
| Antillean Nighthawk | Chordeiles gundlachii | |
| Chuck-will's-widow | Antrostomus carolinensis | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| ||
| Chimney Swift | Chaetura pelagica | Rare/Accidental Vulnerable |
| ||
| Ruby-throated Hummingbird | Archilochus colubris | Rare/Accidental |
| Bahama Woodstar | Nesophlox evelynae | Endemic (country/region) |
| ||
| Clapper Rail | Rallus crepitans | |
| Sora | Porzana carolina | |
| Common Gallinule | Gallinula galeata | |
| American Coot | Fulica americana | |
| Purple Gallinule | Porphyrio martinica | |
| ||
| Limpkin | Aramus guarauna | |
| ||
| Black-necked Stilt | Himantopus mexicanus | |
| American Avocet | Recurvirostra americana | Rare/Accidental |
| ||
| American Oystercatcher | Haematopus palliatus | |
| ||
| Black-bellied Plover | Pluvialis squatarola | Vulnerable |
| American Golden-Plover | Pluvialis dominica | Rare/Accidental |
| Killdeer | Charadrius vociferus | Near-threatened |
| Semipalmated Plover | Charadrius semipalmatus | |
| Piping Plover | Charadrius melodus | Near-threatened |
| Wilson's Plover | Anarhynchus wilsonia | |
| Snowy Plover | Anarhynchus nivosus | Near-threatened |
| ||
| Upland Sandpiper | Bartramia longicauda | Rare/Accidental |
| Hudsonian Whimbrel | Numenius hudsonicus | Rare/Accidental |
| Short-billed Dowitcher | Limnodromus griseus | Vulnerable |
| Long-billed Dowitcher | Limnodromus scolopaceus | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| Wilson's Snipe | Gallinago delicata | |
| Wilson's Phalarope | Phalaropus tricolor | Rare/Accidental |
| Spotted Sandpiper | Actitis macularius | |
| Solitary Sandpiper | Tringa solitaria | Rare/Accidental |
| Lesser Yellowlegs | Tringa flavipes | Vulnerable |
| Willet | Tringa semipalmata | |
| Greater Yellowlegs | Tringa melanoleuca | Near-threatened |
| Ruddy Turnstone | Arenaria interpres | Near-threatened |
| Red Knot | Calidris canutus | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| Stilt Sandpiper | Calidris himantopus | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| Sanderling | Calidris alba | |
| Dunlin | Calidris alpina | Rare/Accidental Near-threatened |
| White-rumped Sandpiper | Calidris fuscicollis | Rare/Accidental Vulnerable |
| Least Sandpiper | Calidris minutilla | Near-threatened |
| Pectoral Sandpiper | Calidris melanotos | Rare/Accidental |
| Western Sandpiper | Calidris mauri | |
| Semipalmated Sandpiper | Calidris pusilla | Near-threatened |
| ||
| Pomarine Jaeger | Stercorarius pomarinus | |
| ||
| Laughing Gull | Leucophaeus atricilla | |
| Ring-billed Gull | Larus delawarensis | |
| American Herring Gull | Larus smithsonianus | Rare/Accidental |
| Lesser Black-backed Gull | Larus fuscus | Rare/Accidental |
| Brown Noddy | Anous stolidus | |
| Black Noddy | Anous minutus | Rare/Accidental |
| Sooty Tern | Onychoprion fuscatus | |
| Bridled Tern | Onychoprion anaethetus | |
| Least Tern | Sternula antillarum | |
| Gull-billed Tern | Gelochelidon nilotica | |
| Black Tern | Chlidonias niger | Rare/Accidental |
| Forster's Tern | Sterna forsteri | Rare/Accidental |
| Common Tern | Sterna hirundo | Rare/Accidental |
| Roseate Tern | Sterna dougallii | |
| Sandwich Tern | Thalasseus sandvicensis | |
| Royal Tern | Thalasseus maximus | |
| ||
| American Flamingo | Phoenicopterus ruber | |
| ||
| Least Grebe | Tachybaptus dominicus | |
| Pied-billed Grebe | Podilymbus podiceps | |
| ||
| White-tailed Tropicbird | Phaethon lepturus | |
| ||
| Leach's Storm-Petrel | Hydrobates leucorhous | Vulnerable |
| ||
| Black-capped Petrel | Pterodroma hasitata | Rare/Accidental Endangered |
| Great Shearwater | Ardenna gravis | Rare/Accidental |
| Sargasso Shearwater | Puffinus lherminieri | |
| ||
| Magnificent Frigatebird | Fregata magnificens | |
| ||
| Red-footed Booby | Sula sula | Rare/Accidental |
| Brown Booby | Sula leucogaster | |
| Masked Booby | Sula dactylatra | |
| ||
| Double-crested Cormorant | Nannopterum auritum | |
| Neotropic Cormorant | Nannopterum brasilianum | |
| ||
| White Ibis | Eudocimus albus | |
| Glossy Ibis | Plegadis falcinellus | |
| ||
| American Bittern | Botaurus lentiginosus | Rare/Accidental |
| Least Bittern | Botaurus exilis | |
| Yellow-crowned Night Heron | Nyctanassa violacea | |
| Black-crowned Night Heron | Nycticorax nycticorax | Rare/Accidental |
| Little Blue Heron | Egretta caerulea | |
| Tricolored Heron | Egretta tricolor | |
| Reddish Egret | Egretta rufescens | Near-threatened |
| Snowy Egret | Egretta thula | |
| Green Heron | Butorides virescens | |
| Western Cattle-Egret | Ardea ibis | |
| Great Egret | Ardea alba | |
| Great Blue Heron | Ardea herodias | |
| ||
| Brown Pelican | Pelecanus occidentalis | |
| ||
| Osprey | Pandion haliaetus | |
| ||
| Swallow-tailed Kite | Elanoides forficatus | Rare/Accidental |
| Sharp-shinned Hawk | Accipiter striatus | |
| Northern Harrier | Circus hudsonius | Rare/Accidental |
| Red-tailed Hawk | Buteo jamaicensis | |
| ||
| Burrowing Owl | Athene cunicularia | |
| ||
| Belted Kingfisher | Megaceryle alcyon | |
| ||
| Yellow-bellied Sapsucker | Sphyrapicus varius | |
| ||
| American Kestrel | Falco sparverius | |
| Merlin | Falco columbarius | |
| Peregrine Falcon | Falco peregrinus | |
| ||
| Eastern Wood-Pewee | Contopus virens | Rare/Accidental |
| Cuban Pewee | Contopus caribaeus | |
| Acadian Flycatcher | Empidonax virescens | Rare/Accidental |
| La Sagra's Flycatcher | Myiarchus sagrae | |
| Western Kingbird | Tyrannus verticalis | Rare/Accidental |
| Eastern Kingbird | Tyrannus tyrannus | Rare/Accidental |
| Gray Kingbird | Tyrannus dominicensis | |
| ||
| White-eyed Vireo | Vireo griseus | |
| Thick-billed Vireo | Vireo crassirostris | |
| Yellow-throated Vireo | Vireo flavifrons | Rare/Accidental |
| Philadelphia Vireo | Vireo philadelphicus | Rare/Accidental |
| Red-eyed Vireo | Vireo olivaceus | |
| Black-whiskered Vireo | Vireo altiloquus | |
| ||
| Bank Swallow | Riparia riparia | Rare/Accidental |
| Tree Swallow | Tachycineta bicolor | Rare/Accidental |
| Bahama Swallow | Tachycineta cyaneoviridis | Endangered |
| Purple Martin | Progne subis | Rare/Accidental |
| Northern Rough-winged Swallow | Stelgidopteryx serripennis | Rare/Accidental |
| Barn Swallow | Hirundo rustica | |
| Cliff Swallow | Petrochelidon pyrrhonota | Rare/Accidental |
| Cave Swallow | Petrochelidon fulva | |
| ||
| Blue-gray Gnatcatcher | Polioptila caerulea | |
| ||
| European Starling | Sturnus vulgaris | Introduced species |
| ||
| Gray Catbird | Dumetella carolinensis | |
| Pearly-eyed Thrasher | Margarops fuscatus | |
| Bahama Mockingbird | Mimus gundlachii | |
| Northern Mockingbird | Mimus polyglottos | |
| ||
| Gray-cheeked Thrush | Catharus minimus | Rare/Accidental |
| Swainson's Thrush | Catharus ustulatus | Rare/Accidental |
| ||
| Cedar Waxwing | Bombycilla cedrorum | Rare/Accidental |
| ||
| American Pipit | Anthus rubescens | Rare/Accidental |
| ||
| Grasshopper Sparrow | Ammodramus savannarum | Rare/Accidental |
| Chipping Sparrow | Spizella passerina | Rare/Accidental |
| Clay-colored Sparrow | Spizella pallida | Rare/Accidental |
| White-crowned Sparrow | Zonotrichia leucophrys | Rare/Accidental |
| Savannah Sparrow | Passerculus sandwichensis | Rare/Accidental |
| Lincoln's Sparrow | Melospiza lincolnii | Rare/Accidental |
| ||
| Western Spindalis | Spindalis zena | |
| ||
| Bobolink | Dolichonyx oryzivorus | Near-threatened |
| Baltimore Oriole | Icterus galbula | Rare/Accidental |
| Brown-headed Cowbird | Molothrus ater | Rare/Accidental |
| ||
| Ovenbird | Seiurus aurocapilla | |
| Worm-eating Warbler | Helmitheros vermivorum | |
| Louisiana Waterthrush | Parkesia motacilla | Rare/Accidental |
| Northern Waterthrush | Parkesia noveboracensis | |
| Blue-winged Warbler | Vermivora cyanoptera | Rare/Accidental |
| Black-and-white Warbler | Mniotilta varia | |
| Prothonotary Warbler | Protonotaria citrea | Rare/Accidental |
| Swainson's Warbler | Limnothlypis swainsonii | Rare/Accidental |
| Tennessee Warbler | Leiothlypis peregrina | Rare/Accidental |
| Orange-crowned Warbler | Leiothlypis celata | Rare/Accidental |
| Nashville Warbler | Leiothlypis ruficapilla | Rare/Accidental |
| Kentucky Warbler | Geothlypis formosa | Rare/Accidental |
| Common Yellowthroat | Geothlypis trichas | |
| Hooded Warbler | Setophaga citrina | Rare/Accidental |
| American Redstart | Setophaga ruticilla | |
| Kirtland's Warbler | Setophaga kirtlandii | Near-threatened |
| Cape May Warbler | Setophaga tigrina | |
| Northern Parula | Setophaga americana | |
| Magnolia Warbler | Setophaga magnolia | |
| Bay-breasted Warbler | Setophaga castanea | Rare/Accidental |
| Blackburnian Warbler | Setophaga fusca | Rare/Accidental |
| Mangrove Yellow Warbler | Setophaga petechia | |
| Chestnut-sided Warbler | Setophaga pensylvanica | Rare/Accidental |
| Blackpoll Warbler | Setophaga striata | Near-threatened |
| Black-throated Blue Warbler | Setophaga caerulescens | |
| Palm Warbler | Setophaga palmarum | |
| Yellow-rumped Warbler | Setophaga coronata | |
| Yellow-throated Warbler | Setophaga dominica | |
| Prairie Warbler | Setophaga discolor | |
| Black-throated Green Warbler | Setophaga virens | Rare/Accidental |
| ||
| Summer Tanager | Piranga rubra | Rare/Accidental |
| Scarlet Tanager | Piranga olivacea | Rare/Accidental |
| Rose-breasted Grosbeak | Pheucticus ludovicianus | Rare/Accidental |
| Blue Grosbeak | Passerina caerulea | Rare/Accidental |
| Indigo Bunting | Passerina cyanea | |
| Painted Bunting | Passerina ciris | |
| Dickcissel | Spiza americana | Rare/Accidental |
| ||
| Bananaquit | Coereba flaveola | |
| Greater Antillean Bullfinch | Melopyrrha violacea | |
| Black-faced Grassquit | Melanospiza bicolor | |
Avibase has been visited 469,886,587 times since 24 June 2003. © Denis Lepage | Privacy policy
