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Mentawai Archipelago

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This checklist includes all bird species found in Mentawai Archipelago , based on the best information available at this time. It is based on a wide variety of sources that I collated over many years. I am pleased to offer these checklists as a service to birdwatchers. If you find any error, please do not hesitate to .

The taxonomic order and nomenclature follows Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2). If you prefer to view the list based on a different authority, click on one of the list available below. Globally threatened species (status in red) were identified by Birdlife International in Birdlife Data Zone (species).

Bird Checklists of the World is part of Avibase and Bird links to the World, which are designed and maintained by Denis Lepage, and hosted by Birds Canada, which is a co-partner of Birdlife International.

© Denis Lepage 2023

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Country or region: Mentawai Archipelago [map]

Description: Includes Sipura, Siberut, etc.

Number of species: 275
Number of endemics: 1
Number of globally threatened species: 11
Number of introduced species: 1
Last modified: 2022-12-29
See also: http://www.noord.bart.nl/~edcolijn
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ANSERIFORMES: Anatidae

Lesser Whistling DuckDendrocygna javanicaRare/Accidental
White-winged DuckAsarcornis scutulataExtirpated
Asian Pygmy GooseNettapus coromandelianus

 
GALLIFORMES: Phasianidae

Blue-breasted QuailSynoicus chinensis
Red JunglefowlGallus gallus
Salvadori's PheasantLophura inornata

 
COLUMBIFORMES: Columbidae

Spotted-necked DoveStreptopelia chinensis
Barred Cuckoo DoveMacropygia unchall
Ruddy Cuckoo DoveMacropygia emiliana
Little Cuckoo DoveMacropygia ruficeps
Zebra DoveGeopelia striata
Cinnamon-headed Green PigeonTreron fulvicollisRare/Accidental
Pink-necked Green PigeonTreron vernans
Thick-billed Green PigeonTreron curvirostra
Large Green PigeonTreron capellei
Emerald DoveChalcophaps indica
Green Imperial PigeonDucula aenea
Mountain Imperial PigeonDucula badiaIntroduced species
Pied Imperial PigeonDucula bicolor
Jambu Fruit DovePtilinopus jambu

 
CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Podargidae

Gould's FrogmouthBatrachostomus stellatusRare/Accidental
Sundan FrogmouthBatrachostomus cornutus

 
CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Caprimulgidae

Large-tailed NightjarCaprimulgus macrurus

 
CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Apodidae

Grey-rumped TreeswiftHemiprocne longipennis
Whiskered TreeswiftHemiprocne comata
Silver-rumped Spinetailed SwiftRhaphidura leucopygialis
Silver-backed NeedletailHirundapus cochinchinensis
Glossy SwiftletCollocalia esculenta
Himalayan SwiftletAerodramus brevirostris
Black-nest SwiftletAerodramus maximusRare/Accidental
Edible-nest SwiftletAerodramus fuciphagus
Mossy-nest SwiftletAerodramus salangana
Asian Palm SwiftCypsiurus balasiensis
Fork-tailed SwiftApus pacificus
House SwiftApus nipalensis

 
CUCULIFORMES: Cuculidae

Short-toed CoucalCentropus rectunguis
Greater CoucalCentropus sinensis
Lesser CoucalCentropus bengalensis
Chestnut-bellied MalkohaPhaenicophaeus sumatranus
Chestnut-breasted MalkohaPhaenicophaeus curvirostris
Chestnut-winged CuckooClamator coromandusRare/Accidental
Common KoelEudynamys scolopaceus
Little Bronze CuckooChalcites minutillus
Violet CuckooChrysococcyx xanthorhynchus
Banded Bay CuckooCacomantis sonneratii
Plaintive CuckooCacomantis merulinus
Rusty-breasted CuckooCacomantis sepulcralis
Whistling Hawk CuckooHierococcyx nisicolor
Hodgson's Hawk CuckooHierococcyx fugax
Himalayan CuckooCuculus saturatus

 
GRUIFORMES: Rallidae

Red-legged CrakeRallina fasciataRare/Accidental
White-breasted WaterhenAmaurornis phoenicurus
Common MoorhenGallinula chloropus

 
PROCELLARIIFORMES: Oceanitidae

Wilson's Storm-petrelOceanites oceanicus

 
PROCELLARIIFORMES: Hydrobatidae

Swinhoe's Storm-petrelHydrobates monorhis

 
PROCELLARIIFORMES: Procellariidae

Wedge-tailed ShearwaterArdenna pacifica
Flesh-footed ShearwaterArdenna carneipes
Streaked ShearwaterCalonectris leucomelas
Bulwer's PetrelBulweria bulwerii

 
PELECANIFORMES: Ciconiidae

Storm's StorkCiconia stormi

 
PELECANIFORMES: Ardeidae

Cinnamon BitternIxobrychus cinnamomeus
Black BitternIxobrychus flavicollisRare/Accidental
Black-crowned Night HeronNycticorax nycticorax
Striated HeronButorides striata
Cattle EgretBubulcus ibis
Great-billed HeronArdea sumatrana
Purple HeronArdea purpurea
Great EgretArdea alba
Intermediate EgretArdea intermedia
Little EgretEgretta garzetta
Pacific Reef EgretEgretta sacra

 
PELECANIFORMES: Fregatidae

Lesser FrigatebirdFregata arielRare/Accidental
Christmas Island FrigatebirdFregata andrewsi

 
PELECANIFORMES: Sulidae

Red-footed BoobySula sulaRare/Accidental
Brown BoobySula leucogaster

 
PELECANIFORMES: Anhingidae

Oriental DarterAnhinga melanogaster

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Burhinidae

Beach Thick-kneeEsacus magnirostrisRare/Accidental

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Recurvirostridae

Black-winged StiltHimantopus himantopus

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Charadriidae

Grey PloverPluvialis squatarola
Pacific Golden PloverPluvialis fulva
Little Ringed PloverCharadrius dubiusRare/Accidental
Kentish PloverCharadrius alexandrinus
Malaysian PloverCharadrius peronii
Lesser Sand PloverCharadrius mongolus
Greater Sand PloverCharadrius leschenaultii

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Rostratulidae

Greater Painted-snipeRostratula benghalensis

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Scolopacidae

WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
Eurasian CurlewNumenius arquata
Bar-tailed GodwitLimosa lapponica
Black-tailed GodwitLimosa limosaRare/Accidental
Ruddy TurnstoneArenaria interpres
Great KnotCalidris tenuirostris
Broad-billed SandpiperCalidris falcinellus
Curlew SandpiperCalidris ferruginea
Red-necked StintCalidris ruficollis
SanderlingCalidris alba
Pintail SnipeGallinago stenura
Terek SandpiperXenus cinereus
Common SandpiperActitis hypoleucos
Grey-tailed TattlerTringa brevipes
Common GreenshankTringa nebularia
Common RedshankTringa totanus
Wood SandpiperTringa glareola
Marsh SandpiperTringa stagnatilis

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Glareolidae

Australian PratincoleStiltia isabella
Oriental PratincoleGlareola maldivarum

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Stercorariidae

Pomarine SkuaStercorarius pomarinus

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Laridae

Brown NoddyAnous stolidus
Sooty TernOnychoprion fuscatus
Bridled TernOnychoprion anaethetusRare/Accidental
Little TernSternula albifrons
Gull-billed TernGelochelidon nilotica
Whiskered TernChlidonias hybrida
White-winged TernChlidonias leucopterus
Roseate TernSterna dougallii
Black-naped TernSterna sumatrana
Common TernSterna hirundo
Lesser Crested TernThalasseus bengalensis
Greater Crested TernThalasseus bergii

 
ACCIPITRIFORMES: Pandionidae

OspreyPandion haliaetus

 
ACCIPITRIFORMES: Accipitridae

Black-winged KiteElanus caeruleus
Oriental Honey BuzzardPernis ptilorhynchusRare/Accidental
Crested Serpent EagleSpilornis cheela
Wallace's Hawk EagleNisaetus nanus
Blyth's Hawk EagleNisaetus alboniger
Changeable Hawk EagleNisaetus cirrhatusRare/Accidental
Rufous-bellied EagleLophotriorchis kienerii
Black EagleIctinaetus malaiensis
Crested GoshawkAccipiter trivirgatus
Chinese SparrowhawkAccipiter soloensis
Japanese SparrowhawkAccipiter gularis
BesraAccipiter virgatus
White-bellied Sea EagleHaliaeetus leucogaster
Grey-headed Fish EagleIcthyophaga ichthyaetus
Brahminy KiteHaliastur indus
Grey-faced BuzzardButastur indicus

 
STRIGIFORMES: Tytonidae

Pearly OwlTyto delicatula
Common Barn OwlTyto alba

 
STRIGIFORMES: Strigidae

Brown BoobookNinox scutulata
Simeulue Scops OwlOtus umbra
Mentawai Scops OwlOtus mentawiEndemic
Brown Wood OwlStrix leptogrammicaRare/Accidental
Buffy Fish OwlKetupa ketupu

 
TROGONIFORMES: Trogonidae

Scarlet-rumped TrogonHarpactes duvaucelii

 
BUCEROTIFORMES: Bucerotidae

Oriental Pied HornbillAnthracoceros albirostris
White-crowned HornbillBerenicornis comatus
Wreathed HornbillRhyticeros undulatus
Wrinkled HornbillRhyticeros corrugatus

 
PICIFORMES: Ramphastidae

Red-throated BarbetPsilopogon mystacophanos
Yellow-crowned BarbetPsilopogon henricii
Blue-eared BarbetPsilopogon australis
Coppersmith BarbetPsilopogon haemacephalus

 
CORACIIFORMES: Meropidae

Blue-throated Bee-eaterMerops viridis
Blue-tailed Bee-eaterMerops philippinus

 
CORACIIFORMES: Coraciidae

DollarbirdEurystomus orientalis

 
CORACIIFORMES: Alcedinidae

Oriental Dwarf KingfisherCeyx erithaca
Variable Dwarf KingfisherCeyx lepidus
Blue-eared KingfisherAlcedo meninting
Common KingfisherAlcedo atthis
Stork-billed KingfisherPelargopsis capensis
Ruddy KingfisherHalcyon coromanda
White-throated KingfisherHalcyon smyrnensis
Black-capped KingfisherHalcyon pileataRare/Accidental
Rufous-collared KingfisherActenoides concretus
Collared KingfisherTodiramphus chloris
Sacred KingfisherTodiramphus sanctus

 
FALCONIFORMES: Falconidae

Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus

 
PSITTACIFORMES: Psittaculidae

Blue-rumped ParrotPsittinus cyanurus
Blue-crowned Hanging ParrotLoriculus galgulus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Pittidae

Blue-winged PittaPitta moluccensis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Calyptomenidae

Green BroadbillCalyptomena viridis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Acanthizidae

Golden-bellied GerygoneGerygone sulphurea

 
PASSERIFORMES: Campephagidae

Fiery MinivetPericrocotus igneus
Bar-bellied CuckooshrikeCoracina striata
Pied TrillerLalage nigraRare/Accidental
Lesser CuckooshrikeLalage fimbriata

 
PASSERIFORMES: Pachycephalidae

Mangrove WhistlerPachycephala cinerea

 
PASSERIFORMES: Oriolidae

Dark-throated OrioleOriolus xanthonotus
Black-naped OrioleOriolus chinensis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Artamidae

White-breasted WoodswallowArtamus leucoryn

 
PASSERIFORMES: Vangidae

Rufous-winged PhilentomaPhilentoma pyrhoptera
Maroon-breasted PhilentomaPhilentoma velata

 
PASSERIFORMES: Aegithinidae

Green IoraAegithina viridissima

 
PASSERIFORMES: Dicruridae

Ashy DrongoDicrurus leucophaeus
Hair-crested DrongoDicrurus hottentottus
Spangled DrongoDicrurus bracteatus
Greater Racket-tailed DrongoDicrurus paradiseus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Rhipiduridae

Pied FantailRhipidura javanica

 
PASSERIFORMES: Laniidae

Tiger ShrikeLanius tigrinus
Brown ShrikeLanius cristatus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Corvidae

Crested JayPlatylophus galericulatus
Black MagpiePlatysmurus leucopterus
Slender-billed CrowCorvus enca
Large-billed CrowCorvus macrorhynchos

 
PASSERIFORMES: Monarchidae

Black-naped MonarchHypothymis azurea
Blyth's Paradise-flycatcherTerpsiphone affinis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Dicaeidae

Scarlet-breasted FlowerpeckerPrionochilus thoracicus
Crimson-breasted FlowerpeckerPrionochilus percussus
Yellow-vented FlowerpeckerDicaeum chrysorrheum
Orange-bellied FlowerpeckerDicaeum trigonostigma
Scarlet-backed FlowerpeckerDicaeum cruentatum

 
PASSERIFORMES: Nectariniidae

Little SpiderhunterArachnothera longirostra
Yellow-eared SpiderhunterArachnothera chrysogenys
Streaky-breasted SpiderhunterArachnothera affinis
Grey-breasted SpiderhunterArachnothera modesta
Ruby-cheeked SunbirdChalcoparia singalensis
Brown-throated SunbirdAnthreptes malacensis
Purple-throated SunbirdLeptocoma sperata
Copper-throated SunbirdLeptocoma calcostetha
Olive-backed SunbirdCinnyris jugularis
Crimson SunbirdAethopyga siparaja

 
PASSERIFORMES: Irenidae

Asian Fairy-bluebirdIrena puella
Lesser Green LeafbirdChloropsis cyanopogon
Blue-winged LeafbirdChloropsis cochinchinensis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Estrildidae

White-rumped MuniaLonchura striata
Scaly-breasted MuniaLonchura punctulata
Black-headed MuniaLonchura malacca
White-headed MuniaLonchura maja

 
PASSERIFORMES: Passeridae

Eurasian Tree SparrowPasser montanus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Motacillidae

Forest WagtailDendronanthus indicus
Yellow WagtailMotacilla flava
Grey WagtailMotacilla cinerea

 
PASSERIFORMES: Stenostiridae

Grey-headed Canary-flycatcherCulicicapa ceylonensis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Paridae

Cinereous TitParus cinereus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Cisticolidae

Zitting CisticolaCisticola juncidis
Yellow-bellied PriniaPrinia flaviventris
Ashy TailorbirdOrthotomus ruficeps

 
PASSERIFORMES: Locustellidae

Lanceolated WarblerLocustella lanceolata

 
PASSERIFORMES: Acrocephalidae

Oriental Reed WarblerAcrocephalus orientalis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Hirundinidae

Red-rumped SwallowCecropis daurica
Striated SwallowCecropis striolata
Pacific SwallowHirundo tahitica
Barn SwallowHirundo rustica

 
PASSERIFORMES: Pycnonotidae

Hairy-backed BulbulTricholestes criniger
Yellow-bellied BulbulAlophoixus phaeocephalusRare/Accidental
Buff-vented BulbulIole charlottae
Streaked BulbulIxos malaccensis
Grey-bellied BulbulPycnonotus cyaniventris
Yellow-vented BulbulPycnonotus goiavier
Olive-winged BulbulPycnonotus plumosus
Cream-vented BulbulPycnonotus simplex
Red-eyed BulbulPycnonotus brunneus
Spectacled BulbulPycnonotus erythropthalmos
Black-and-white BulbulMicrotarsus melanoleucos
Black-headed BulbulBrachypodius atriceps

 
PASSERIFORMES: Phylloscopidae

Arctic WarblerSeicercus borealis
Kamtschatka Leaf WarblerSeicercus examinandus
Japanese Leaf WarblerSeicercus xanthodryas

 
PASSERIFORMES: Zosteropidae

Oriental White-eyeZosterops palpebrosus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Timaliidae

Black-throated BabblerStachyris nigricollis
Chestnut-rumped BabblerStachyris maculata
Grey-throated BabblerStachyris nigriceps
Grey-headed BabblerStachyris poliocephala
Striped Tit BabblerMixornis gularis
Fluffy-backed Tit BabblerMacronus ptilosus
Chestnut-winged BabblerCyanoderma erythropterum

 
PASSERIFORMES: Pellorneidae

Sooty-capped BabblerMalacopteron affine
Grey-breasted BabblerMalacopteron albogulare
Scaly-crowned BabblerMalacopteron cinereum
Short-tailed BabblerTrichastoma malaccense
White-chested BabblerTrichastoma rostratum

 
PASSERIFORMES: Leiothrichidae

Brown Nun BabblerAlcippe brunneicauda

 
PASSERIFORMES: Sittidae

Velvet-fronted NuthatchSitta frontalis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Sturnidae

Purple-backed StarlingAgropsar sturninusRare/Accidental
Common MynaAcridotheres tristisRare/Accidental
Hill MynaGracula religiosa
Asian Glossy StarlingAplonis panayensis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Muscicapidae

Oriental Magpie RobinCopsychus saularis
White-rumped ShamaKittacincla malabarica
Asian Brown FlycatcherMuscicapa dauurica
Mangrove Blue FlycatcherCyornis rufigastra
Grey-chested Jungle FlycatcherCyornis umbratilis
White-crowned ForktailEnicurus leschenaulti
Yellow-rumped FlycatcherFicedula zanthopygia

 
PASSERIFORMES: Turdidae

Siberian ThrushGeokichla sibirica

 

References (partial list)

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