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Nkhotakota Game Reserve

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This checklist includes all bird species found in Nkhotakota Game Reserve , based on the best information available at this time. It is based on a wide variety of sources that I collated over many years. I am pleased to offer these checklists as a service to birdwatchers. If you find any error, please do not hesitate to .

The taxonomic order and nomenclature follows Clements, version 2024. If you prefer to view the list based on a different authority, click on one of the list available below. Globally threatened species (status in red) were identified by Birdlife International in Birdlife Data Zone (species).

Bird Checklists of the World is part of Avibase and Bird links to the World, which are designed and maintained by Denis Lepage, and hosted by Birds Canada, which is a co-partner of Birdlife International.

© Denis Lepage 2025

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Country or region: Nkhotakota Game Reserve [map]

Number of species: 291
Number of globally threatened species: 6
Number of introduced species: 1
Date last reviewed: 2021-07-05
Last modified: 2024-12-25
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ANSERIFORMES: Anatidae

White-faced Whistling-DuckDendrocygna viduata
Fulvous Whistling-DuckDendrocygna bicolor
White-backed DuckThalassornis leuconotus
Spur-winged GoosePlectropterus gambensis

 
GALLIFORMES: Numididae

Helmeted GuineafowlNumida meleagris
Southern Crested GuineafowlGuttera edouardi

 
GALLIFORMES: Phasianidae

Hildebrandt's SpurfowlPternistis hildebrandti
Red-necked SpurfowlPternistis afer

 
COLUMBIFORMES: Columbidae

Rameron PigeonColumba arquatrix
Dusky Turtle-DoveStreptopelia lugens
Red-eyed DoveStreptopelia semitorquata
Ring-necked DoveStreptopelia capicola
Emerald-spotted Wood-DoveTurtur chalcospilos
Blue-spotted Wood-DoveTurtur afer
Tambourine DoveTurtur tympanistria
African Green-PigeonTreron calvus

 
OTIDIFORMES: Otididae

Black-bellied BustardLissotis melanogaster

 
MUSOPHAGIFORMES: Musophagidae

Gray Go-away-birdCrinifer concolor
Purple-crested TuracoGallirex porphyreolophus
Schalow's TuracoTauraco schalowi

 
CUCULIFORMES: Cuculidae

Senegal CoucalCentropus senegalensis
White-browed CoucalCentropus superciliosus
Burchell's CoucalCentropus burchellii
Green MalkohaCeuthmochares australis
Great Spotted CuckooClamator glandarius
Pied CuckooClamator jacobinus
Dideric CuckooChrysococcyx caprius
Klaas's CuckooChrysococcyx klaas
African Emerald CuckooChrysococcyx cupreus
Black CuckooCuculus clamosus
Red-chested CuckooCuculus solitarius
Common CuckooCuculus canorus

 
CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Caprimulgidae

Pennant-winged NightjarCaprimulgus vexillarius
Fiery-necked NightjarCaprimulgus pectoralis
Square-tailed NightjarCaprimulgus fossii

 
APODIFORMES: Apodidae

Common SwiftApus apus
African SwiftApus barbatus
Little SwiftApus affinis
White-rumped SwiftApus caffer
African Palm SwiftCypsiurus parvus

 
GRUIFORMES: Heliornithidae

African FinfootPodica senegalensis

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Burhinidae

Water Thick-kneeBurhinus vermiculatus

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Recurvirostridae

Black-winged StiltHimantopus himantopus

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Charadriidae

Three-banded PloverThinornis tricollaris
Blacksmith LapwingVanellus armatus
Spur-winged LapwingVanellus spinosus
Wattled LapwingVanellus senegallus
Kittlitz's PloverAnarhynchus pecuarius

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Jacanidae

Lesser JacanaMicroparra capensis
African JacanaActophilornis africanus

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Scolopacidae

African SnipeGallinago nigripennis
Common SandpiperActitis hypoleucos
Green SandpiperTringa ochropus
Wood SandpiperTringa glareola
Common GreenshankTringa nebularia

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Glareolidae

Temminck's CourserCursorius temminckii
Collared PratincoleGlareola pratincola

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Laridae

Gray-hooded GullChroicocephalus cirrocephalus

 
CICONIIFORMES: Ciconiidae

African OpenbillAnastomus lamelligerus
African Woolly-necked StorkCiconia microscelis
Saddle-billed StorkEphippiorhynchus senegalensis
Yellow-billed StorkMycteria ibis

 
SULIFORMES: Anhingidae

African DarterAnhinga rufa

 
SULIFORMES: Phalacrocoracidae

Reed CormorantMicrocarbo africanus
Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo

 
PELECANIFORMES: Threskiornithidae

Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellus
African Sacred IbisThreskiornis aethiopicus
Hadada IbisBostrychia hagedash

 
PELECANIFORMES: Pelecanidae

Pink-backed PelicanPelecanus rufescens

 
PELECANIFORMES: Scopidae

HamerkopScopus umbretta

 
PELECANIFORMES: Ardeidae

Black-crowned Night HeronNycticorax nycticorax
Black HeronEgretta ardesiaca
Little EgretEgretta garzetta
White-backed Night HeronCalherodius leuconotus
Striated HeronButorides striata
Squacco HeronArdeola ralloides
Western Cattle-EgretArdea ibis
Great EgretArdea alba
Yellow-billed EgretArdea brachyrhyncha
Gray HeronArdea cinerea
Purple HeronArdea purpurea
Black-headed HeronArdea melanocephala

 
ACCIPITRIFORMES: Pandionidae

OspreyPandion haliaetus

 
ACCIPITRIFORMES: Accipitridae

Black-winged KiteElanus caeruleus
African Harrier-HawkPolyboroides typus
Palm-nut VultureGypohierax angolensis
African Cuckoo-HawkAviceda cuculoides
European Honey-buzzardPernis apivorus
Hooded VultureNecrosyrtes monachusCritically endangered
White-backed VultureGyps africanusCritically endangered
BateleurTerathopius ecaudatusEndangered
Black-chested Snake-EagleCircaetus pectoralis
Brown Snake-EagleCircaetus cinereus
Martial EaglePolemaetus bellicosusEndangered
Wahlberg's EagleHieraaetus wahlbergi
Ayres's Hawk-EagleHieraaetus ayresii
Booted EagleHieraaetus pennatus
African Hawk-EagleAquila spilogaster
Bat HawkMacheiramphus alcinus
Dark Chanting-GoshawkMelierax metabates
Lizard BuzzardKaupifalco monogrammicus
African GoshawkAerospiza tachiro
Ovambo SparrowhawkAccipiter ovampensis
Black GoshawkAstur melanoleucus
African Marsh HarrierCircus ranivorus
Black KiteMilvus migrans
African Fish-EagleIcthyophaga vocifer
Augur BuzzardButeo augur
Common BuzzardButeo buteo

 
STRIGIFORMES: Tytonidae

Western Barn OwlTyto alba

 
STRIGIFORMES: Strigidae

Pel's Fishing-OwlScotopelia peli
Pearl-spotted OwletGlaucidium perlatum
African Barred OwletGlaucidium capense

 
COLIIFORMES: Coliidae

Speckled MousebirdColius striatus

 
TROGONIFORMES: Trogonidae

Narina TrogonApaloderma narina
Bar-tailed TrogonApaloderma vittatum

 
BUCEROTIFORMES: Upupidae

Eurasian HoopoeUpupa epops

 
BUCEROTIFORMES: Phoeniculidae

Green WoodhoopoePhoeniculus purpureus
Common ScimitarbillRhinopomastus cyanomelas

 
BUCEROTIFORMES: Bucorvidae

Southern Ground-HornbillBucorvus leadbeateriVulnerable

 
BUCEROTIFORMES: Bucerotidae

Crowned HornbillLophoceros alboterminatus
African Gray HornbillLophoceros nasutus
Pale-billed HornbillLophoceros pallidirostris
Trumpeter HornbillBycanistes bucinator

 
CORACIIFORMES: Meropidae

White-fronted Bee-eaterMerops bullockoides
Little Bee-eaterMerops pusillus
Swallow-tailed Bee-eaterMerops hirundineus
Böhm's Bee-eaterMerops boehmi
Blue-cheeked Bee-eaterMerops persicus
Olive Bee-eaterMerops superciliosus
European Bee-eaterMerops apiaster
Southern Carmine Bee-eaterMerops nubicoides

 
CORACIIFORMES: Alcedinidae

Half-collared KingfisherAlcedo semitorquata
Malachite KingfisherCorythornis cristatus
Gray-headed KingfisherHalcyon leucocephala
Woodland KingfisherHalcyon senegalensis
Brown-hooded KingfisherHalcyon albiventris
Striped KingfisherHalcyon chelicuti
Giant KingfisherMegaceryle maxima
Pied KingfisherCeryle rudis

 
CORACIIFORMES: Coraciidae

Lilac-breasted RollerCoracias caudatus
Broad-billed RollerEurystomus glaucurus

 
PICIFORMES: Lybiidae

Yellow-rumped TinkerbirdPogoniulus bilineatus
Yellow-fronted TinkerbirdPogoniulus chrysoconus
Black-collared BarbetLybius torquatus

 
PICIFORMES: Indicatoridae

Green-backed HoneybirdProdotiscus zambesiae
Brown-backed HoneybirdProdotiscus regulus
Pallid HoneyguideIndicator meliphilus
Lesser HoneyguideIndicator minor
Greater HoneyguideIndicator indicator

 
PICIFORMES: Picidae

Bearded WoodpeckerChloropicus namaquus
Cardinal WoodpeckerDendropicos fuscescens
Green-backed WoodpeckerCampethera maculosa
Bennett's WoodpeckerCampethera bennettii
Golden-tailed WoodpeckerCampethera abingoni

 
FALCONIFORMES: Falconidae

Dickinson's KestrelFalco dickinsoni
Amur FalconFalco amurensis
Eurasian HobbyFalco subbuteo
Lanner FalconFalco biarmicus
Taita FalconFalco fasciinuchaVulnerable

 
PSITTACIFORMES: Psittacidae

Brown-necked ParrotPoicephalus fuscicollis
Meyer's ParrotPoicephalus meyeri

 
PASSERIFORMES: Calyptomenidae

African BroadbillSmithornis capensis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Campephagidae

White-breasted CuckooshrikeCeblepyris pectoralis
Black CuckooshrikeCampephaga flava

 
PASSERIFORMES: Oriolidae

Eurasian Golden OrioleOriolus oriolus
African Golden OrioleOriolus auratus
African Black-headed OrioleOriolus larvatus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Platysteiridae

Black-throated Wattle-eyePlatysteira peltata
Chinspot BatisBatis molitor
Pale BatisBatis soror

 
PASSERIFORMES: Vangidae

White-crested HelmetshrikePrionops plumatus
Retz's HelmetshrikePrionops retzii

 
PASSERIFORMES: Malaconotidae

BrubruNilaus afer
Black-backed PuffbackDryoscopus cubla
Marsh TchagraBocagia minuta
Black-crowned TchagraTchagra senegalus
Brown-crowned TchagraTchagra australis
Tropical BoubouLaniarius major
Sulphur-breasted BushshrikeChlorophoneus sulfureopectus
Gray-headed BushshrikeMalaconotus blanchoti

 
PASSERIFORMES: Dicruridae

Fork-tailed DrongoDicrurus adsimilis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Monarchidae

African Paradise-FlycatcherTerpsiphone viridis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Laniidae

Red-backed ShrikeLanius collurio
Northern FiscalLanius humeralis
Souza's ShrikeLanius souzae

 
PASSERIFORMES: Corvidae

Pied CrowCorvus albus
White-necked RavenCorvus albicollis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Hyliotidae

Yellow-bellied HyliotaHyliota flavigaster
Southern HyliotaHyliota australis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Paridae

Rufous-bellied TitMelaniparus rufiventris
Miombo TitMelaniparus griseiventris

 
PASSERIFORMES: Remizidae

African Penduline-TitAnthoscopus caroli

 
PASSERIFORMES: Alaudidae

Chestnut-backed Sparrow-LarkEremopterix leucotis
Flappet LarkAmirafra rufocinnamomea

 
PASSERIFORMES: Nicatoridae

Eastern NicatorNicator gularis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Macrosphenidae

Red-capped CrombecSylvietta ruficapilla
Moustached Grass-WarblerMelocichla mentalis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Cisticolidae

Yellow-bellied EremomelaEremomela icteropygialis
Green-capped EremomelaEremomela scotops
Miombo Wren-WarblerCalamonastes undosus
Stierling's Wren-WarblerCalamonastes stierlingi
Green-backed CamaropteraCamaroptera brachyura
Yellow-breasted ApalisApalis flavida
Chapin's ApalisApalis chapini
Tawny-flanked PriniaPrinia subflava
Red-faced CisticolaCisticola erythrops
Rufous-winged CisticolaCisticola galactotes
Piping CisticolaCisticola fulvicapilla

 
PASSERIFORMES: Acrocephalidae

Lesser Swamp WarblerAcrocephalus gracilirostris

 
PASSERIFORMES: Hirundinidae

Black SawwingPsalidoprocne pristoptera
Banded MartinNeophedina cincta
Red-throated Crag-MartinPtyonoprogne rufigula
Pearl-breasted SwallowHirundo dimidiata
Barn SwallowHirundo rustica
Wire-tailed SwallowHirundo smithii
Western House-MartinDelichon urbicum
Lesser Striped SwallowCecropis abyssinica
Mosque SwallowCecropis senegalensis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Pycnonotidae

Yellow-bellied GreenbulChlorocichla flaviventris
Little GreenbulEurillas virens
Yellow-streaked GreenbulPhyllastrephus flavostriatus
Terrestrial BrownbulPhyllastrephus terrestris
Common BulbulPycnonotus barbatus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Zosteropidae

Southern Yellow White-eyeZosterops anderssoni

 
PASSERIFORMES: Leiothrichidae

Arrow-marked BabblerTurdoides jardineii

 
PASSERIFORMES: Salpornithidae

African Spotted CreeperSalpornis salvadori

 
PASSERIFORMES: Sturnidae

Violet-backed StarlingCinnyricinclus leucogaster
Lesser Blue-eared StarlingLamprotornis chloropterus
Greater Blue-eared StarlingLamprotornis chalybaeus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Turdidae

Kurrichane ThrushTurdus libonyana

 
PASSERIFORMES: Muscicapidae

African Dusky FlycatcherMuscicapa adusta
Spotted FlycatcherMuscicapa striata
Pale FlycatcherAgricola pallidus
Gray Tit-FlycatcherFraseria plumbea
Ashy FlycatcherFraseria caerulescens
Southern Black-FlycatcherMelaenornis pammelaina
Miombo Scrub-RobinTychaedon barbata
White-browed Scrub-RobinCercotrichas leucophrys
White-browed Robin-ChatCossypha heuglini
Red-capped Robin-ChatCossypha natalensis
Collared Palm-ThrushCichladusa arquata
White-starred RobinPogonocichla stellata
Collared FlycatcherFicedula albicollis
Arnot's ChatMyrmecocichla arnotti
Familiar ChatOenanthe familiaris

 
PASSERIFORMES: Nectariniidae

Anchieta's SunbirdAnthreptes anchietae
Western Violet-backed SunbirdAnthreptes longuemarei
Collared SunbirdHedydipna collaris
Olive SunbirdCyanomitra olivacea
Amethyst SunbirdChalcomitra amethystina
Scarlet-chested SunbirdChalcomitra senegalensis
Malachite SunbirdNectarinia famosa
Eastern Miombo SunbirdCinnyris manoensis
Forest Double-collared SunbirdCinnyris fuelleborni
Shelley's SunbirdCinnyris shelleyi
Purple-banded SunbirdCinnyris bifasciatus
White-bellied SunbirdCinnyris talatala
Variable SunbirdCinnyris venustus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Ploceidae

Red-headed WeaverAnaplectes rubriceps
Spectacled WeaverPloceus ocularis
African Golden-WeaverPloceus subaureus
Southern Brown-throated WeaverPloceus xanthopterus
Lesser Masked-WeaverPloceus intermedius
Village WeaverPloceus cucullatus
Dark-backed WeaverPloceus bicolor
Red-billed QueleaQuelea quelea
Black-winged BishopEuplectes hordeaceus
Yellow BishopEuplectes capensis
Red-collared WidowbirdEuplectes ardens
Fan-tailed WidowbirdEuplectes axillaris

 
PASSERIFORMES: Estrildidae

Bronze MannikinSpermestes cucullata
Black-and-white MannikinSpermestes bicolor
Green-backed TwinspotMandingoa nitidula
Common WaxbillEstrilda astrild
Cut-throatAmadina fasciata
Zebra WaxbillAmandava subflava
Southern CordonbleuUraeginthus angolensis
Orange-winged PytiliaPytilia afra
Red-throated TwinspotHypargos niveoguttatus
Red-billed FirefinchLagonosticta senegala
Jameson's FirefinchLagonosticta rhodopareia

 
PASSERIFORMES: Viduidae

Pin-tailed WhydahVidua macroura
Broad-tailed Paradise-WhydahVidua obtusa
Eastern Paradise-WhydahVidua paradisaea
Village IndigobirdVidua chalybeata

 
PASSERIFORMES: Passeridae

House SparrowPasser domesticusIntroduced species
Southern Gray-headed SparrowPasser diffusus
Yellow-throated Bush SparrowGymnoris superciliaris

 
PASSERIFORMES: Motacillidae

Mountain WagtailMotacilla clara
African Pied WagtailMotacilla aguimp
African PipitAnthus cinnamomeus
Striped PipitAnthus lineiventris
Tree PipitAnthus trivialis
Yellow-throated LongclawMacronyx croceus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Fringillidae

Yellow-fronted CanaryCrithagra mozambica
Black-eared SeedeaterCrithagra mennelli

 
PASSERIFORMES: Emberizidae

Cabanis's BuntingEmberiza cabanisi
Golden-breasted BuntingEmberiza flaviventris
Cinnamon-breasted BuntingEmberiza tahapisi

 

References (partial list)

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