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Avibase - Bird Checklists of the World

Panama

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This checklist includes all bird species found in Panama , based on the best information available at this time. It is based on a wide variety of sources that I collated over many years. I am pleased to offer these checklists as a service to birdwatchers. If you find any error, please do not hesitate to .

The taxonomic order and nomenclature follows Clements, version 2023. If you prefer to view the list based on a different authority, click on one of the list available below. Globally threatened species (status in red) were identified by Birdlife International in Birdlife Data Zone (species).

Bird Checklists of the World is part of Avibase and Bird links to the World, which are designed and maintained by Denis Lepage, and hosted by Birds Canada, which is a co-partner of Birdlife International.

© Denis Lepage 2024

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Country or region: Panama [map]

Other names: Republic of Panama

Number of species: 1024
Number of endemics: 7
Number of introduced species: 6
Date last reviewed: 2018-12-27
Last modified: 2024-08-03
See also: http://www.audubonpanama.org/lista-de-las-aves-de-panama-2012/?lang=en
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TINAMIFORMES: Tinamidae

Highland TinamouNothocercus bonapartei
Great TinamouTinamus major
Little TinamouCrypturellus soui
Choco TinamouCrypturellus kerriaeNear-threatened

 
ANSERIFORMES: Anhimidae

Northern ScreamerChauna chavariaRare/Accidental

 
ANSERIFORMES: Anatidae

White-faced Whistling-DuckDendrocygna viduataRare/Accidental
Black-bellied Whistling-DuckDendrocygna autumnalis
Fulvous Whistling-DuckDendrocygna bicolorRare/Accidental
Comb DuckSarkidiornis sylvicolaRare/Accidental
Muscovy DuckCairina moschata
Blue-winged TealSpatula discors
Cinnamon TealSpatula cyanopteraRare/Accidental
Northern ShovelerSpatula clypeataRare/Accidental
American WigeonMareca americana
White-cheeked PintailAnas bahamensisRare/Accidental
Northern PintailAnas acutaRare/Accidental
Green-winged TealAnas creccaRare/Accidental
Ring-necked DuckAythya collaris
Lesser ScaupAythya affinis
Red-breasted MerganserMergus serratorRare/Accidental
Masked DuckNomonyx dominicus

 
GALLIFORMES: Cracidae

Gray-headed ChachalacaOrtalis cinereiceps
Baudo GuanPenelope ortoniRare/Accidental Endangered
Crested GuanPenelope purpurascensNear-threatened
Black GuanChamaepetes unicolor
Great CurassowCrax rubraVulnerable

 
GALLIFORMES: Odontophoridae

Tawny-faced QuailRhynchortyx cinctusNear-threatened
Crested BobwhiteColinus cristatus
Marbled Wood-QuailOdontophorus gujanensis
Black-eared Wood-QuailOdontophorus melanotisNear-threatened
Tacarcuna Wood-QuailOdontophorus dialeucosRare/Accidental
Black-breasted Wood-QuailOdontophorus leucolaemus
Spotted Wood-QuailOdontophorus guttatus

 
PODICIPEDIFORMES: Podicipedidae

Least GrebeTachybaptus dominicus
Pied-billed GrebePodilymbus podiceps

 
COLUMBIFORMES: Columbidae

Rock PigeonColumba liviaIntroduced species
Pale-vented PigeonPatagioenas cayennensis
Scaled PigeonPatagioenas speciosa
White-crowned PigeonPatagioenas leucocephalaNear-threatened
Red-billed PigeonPatagioenas flavirostrisRare/Accidental
Band-tailed PigeonPatagioenas fasciata
Plumbeous PigeonPatagioenas plumbea
Ruddy PigeonPatagioenas subvinacea
Short-billed PigeonPatagioenas nigrirostris
Dusky PigeonPatagioenas goodsoniRare/Accidental
Eurasian Collared-DoveStreptopelia decaoctoIntroduced species
Inca DoveColumbina incaRare/Accidental
Common Ground DoveColumbina passerina
Plain-breasted Ground DoveColumbina minuta
Ruddy Ground DoveColumbina talpacoti
Blue Ground DoveClaravis pretiosa
Maroon-chested Ground DoveParaclaravis mondetoura
Ruddy Quail-DoveGeotrygon montana
Violaceous Quail-DoveGeotrygon violacea
Olive-backed Quail-DoveLeptotrygon veraguensis
White-tipped DoveLeptotila verreauxi
Gray-chested DoveLeptotila cassinii
Gray-headed DoveLeptotila plumbeiceps
Buff-fronted Quail-DoveZentrygon costaricensis
Purplish-backed Quail-DoveZentrygon lawrencii
Chiriqui Quail-DoveZentrygon chiriquensis
Russet-crowned Quail-DoveZentrygon goldmaniNear-threatened
White-winged DoveZenaida asiatica
Eared DoveZenaida auriculataRare/Accidental
Mourning DoveZenaida macroura

 
CUCULIFORMES: Cuculidae

Greater AniCrotophaga major
Smooth-billed AniCrotophaga ani
Groove-billed AniCrotophaga sulcirostris
Striped CuckooTapera naevia
Pheasant CuckooDromococcyx phasianellus
Rufous-vented Ground-CuckooNeomorphus geoffroyi
Little CuckooCoccycua minuta
Dwarf CuckooCoccycua pumilaRare/Accidental
Squirrel CuckooPiaya cayana
Dark-billed CuckooCoccyzus melacoryphusRare/Accidental
Yellow-billed CuckooCoccyzus americanus
Pearly-breasted CuckooCoccyzus euleriRare/Accidental
Mangrove CuckooCoccyzus minor
Black-billed CuckooCoccyzus erythropthalmus
Gray-capped CuckooCoccyzus lansbergiRare/Accidental

 
CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Caprimulgidae

Lesser NighthawkChordeiles acutipennis
Common NighthawkChordeiles minor
Short-tailed NighthawkLurocalis semitorquatus
Common PauraqueNyctidromus albicollis
White-tailed NightjarHydropsalis cayennensis
Ocellated PoorwillNyctiphrynus ocellatusRare/Accidental
Chuck-will's-widowAntrostomus carolinensisNear-threatened
Rufous NightjarAntrostomus rufus
Eastern Whip-poor-willAntrostomus vociferusRare/Accidental Near-threatened
Dusky NightjarAntrostomus saturatus

 
CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Nyctibiidae

Great PotooNyctibius grandis
Common PotooNyctibius griseus

 
CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Steatornithidae

OilbirdSteatornis caripensisRare/Accidental

 
CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Apodidae

Black SwiftCypseloides nigerRare/Accidental Vulnerable
White-chinned SwiftCypseloides cryptusRare/Accidental
Spot-fronted SwiftCypseloides cherrieiRare/Accidental
Chestnut-collared SwiftStreptoprocne rutila
White-collared SwiftStreptoprocne zonaris
Gray-rumped SwiftChaetura cinereiventris
Band-rumped SwiftChaetura spinicaudus
Costa Rican SwiftChaetura fumosaRare/Accidental
Chimney SwiftChaetura pelagicaVulnerable
Vaux's SwiftChaetura vauxi
Chapman's SwiftChaetura chapmaniRare/Accidental
Sick's SwiftChaetura meridionalisRare/Accidental
Short-tailed SwiftChaetura brachyura
Lesser Swallow-tailed SwiftPanyptila cayennensis

 
CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Trochilidae

White-necked JacobinFlorisuga mellivora
White-tipped SicklebillEutoxeres aquila
Bronzy HermitGlaucis aeneus
Rufous-breasted HermitGlaucis hirsutus
Band-tailed BarbthroatThrenetes ruckeri
White-whiskered HermitPhaethornis yaruquiRare/Accidental
Green HermitPhaethornis guy
Long-billed HermitPhaethornis longirostris
Pale-bellied HermitPhaethornis anthophilus
Stripe-throated HermitPhaethornis striigularis
Green-fronted LancebillDoryfera ludovicae
Brown VioletearColibri delphinae
Lesser VioletearColibri cyanotus
Tooth-billed HummingbirdAndrodon aequatorialis
Purple-crowned FairyHeliothryx barroti
Ruby-topaz HummingbirdChrysolampis mosquitusRare/Accidental
Black-throated MangoAnthracothorax nigricollis
Green-breasted MangoAnthracothorax prevostii
Veraguan MangoAnthracothorax veraguensis
Green ThorntailDiscosura conversii
Rufous-crested CoquetteLophornis delattrei
Black-crested CoquetteLophornis helenaeRare/Accidental
White-crested CoquetteLophornis adorabilis
Greenish PufflegHaplophaedia aureliae
Green-crowned BrilliantHeliodoxa jacula
Talamanca HummingbirdEugenes spectabilis
Long-billed StarthroatHeliomaster longirostris
Plain-capped StarthroatHeliomaster constantiiRare/Accidental
Fiery-throated HummingbirdPanterpe insignis
White-bellied Mountain-gemLampornis hemileucus
Purple-throated Mountain-gemLampornis calolaemus
White-throated Mountain-gemLampornis castaneoventris
Magenta-throated WoodstarPhilodice bryantae
Purple-throated WoodstarPhilodice mitchellii
Ruby-throated HummingbirdArchilochus colubrisRare/Accidental
Volcano HummingbirdSelasphorus flammula
Scintillant HummingbirdSelasphorus scintilla
Glow-throated HummingbirdSelasphorus ardensEndemic Endangered
Garden EmeraldChlorostilbon assimilis
Violet-headed HummingbirdKlais guimeti
Violet SabrewingCampylopterus hemileucurus
Bronze-tailed PlumeleteerChalybura urochrysia
White-vented PlumeleteerChalybura buffonii
Crowned WoodnymphThalurania colombica
SnowcapMicrochera albocoronata
White-tailed EmeraldMicrochera chionura
Violet-capped HummingbirdGoldmania violicepsEndemic (country/region) Near-threatened
Pirre HummingbirdGoldmania bellaNear-endemic Near-threatened
Stripe-tailed HummingbirdEupherusa eximia
Black-bellied HummingbirdEupherusa nigriventris
Scaly-breasted HummingbirdPhaeochroa cuvierii
Snowy-bellied HummingbirdSaucerottia edward
Rufous-tailed HummingbirdAmazilia tzacatl
Amazilia HummingbirdAmazilis amaziliaRare/Accidental
Sapphire-throated HummingbirdChrysuronia coeruleogularis
Humboldt's SapphireChrysuronia humboldtiiRare/Accidental
Blue-chested HummingbirdPolyerata amabilis
Charming HummingbirdPolyerata decora
Blue-throated GoldentailChlorestes eliciae
Violet-bellied HummingbirdChlorestes julie

 
GRUIFORMES: Rallidae

King RailRallus elegansRare/Accidental Near-threatened
Spotted RailPardirallus maculatus
Colombian CrakeMustelirallus colombianusRare/Accidental Data deficient
Paint-billed CrakeMustelirallus erythrops
Uniform CrakeAmaurolimnas concolor
Rufous-necked Wood-RailAramides axillarisRare/Accidental
Gray-cowled Wood-RailAramides cajaneus
SoraPorzana carolina
Common GallinuleGallinula galeata
American CootFulica americana
Purple GallinulePorphyrio martinica
Yellow-breasted CrakeHapalocrex flaviventer
Ruddy CrakeLaterallus ruberRare/Accidental
White-throated CrakeLaterallus albigularis
Gray-breasted CrakeLaterallus exilis
Black RailLaterallus jamaicensisRare/Accidental

 
GRUIFORMES: Heliornithidae

SungrebeHeliornis fulica

 
GRUIFORMES: Aramidae

LimpkinAramus guarauna

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Burhinidae

Double-striped Thick-kneeHesperoburhinus bistriatusRare/Accidental

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Recurvirostridae

Black-necked StiltHimantopus mexicanus
American AvocetRecurvirostra americanaRare/Accidental

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Haematopodidae

American OystercatcherHaematopus palliatus

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Charadriidae

Black-bellied PloverPluvialis squatarola
American Golden-PloverPluvialis dominica
KilldeerCharadrius vociferus
Semipalmated PloverCharadrius semipalmatus
Southern LapwingVanellus chilensis
Wilson's PloverAnarhynchus wilsonia
Collared PloverAnarhynchus collaris
Snowy PloverAnarhynchus nivosusRare/Accidental Near-threatened

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Jacanidae

Northern JacanaJacana spinosa
Wattled JacanaJacana jacana

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Scolopacidae

Upland SandpiperBartramia longicauda
WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
Long-billed CurlewNumenius americanusRare/Accidental
Hudsonian GodwitLimosa haemasticaRare/Accidental
Marbled GodwitLimosa fedoa
Short-billed DowitcherLimnodromus griseus
Long-billed DowitcherLimnodromus scolopaceus
Wilson's SnipeGallinago delicata
Wilson's PhalaropePhalaropus tricolor
Red PhalaropePhalaropus fulicariusRare/Accidental
Red-necked PhalaropePhalaropus lobatus
Terek SandpiperXenus cinereusRare/Accidental
Spotted SandpiperActitis macularius
Solitary SandpiperTringa solitaria
Wandering TattlerTringa incanaRare/Accidental
Lesser YellowlegsTringa flavipes
WilletTringa semipalmata
Greater YellowlegsTringa melanoleuca
Ruddy TurnstoneArenaria interpres
Red KnotCalidris canutusNear-threatened
SurfbirdCalidris virgata
RuffCalidris pugnaxRare/Accidental
Sharp-tailed SandpiperCalidris acuminataRare/Accidental Vulnerable
Curlew SandpiperCalidris ferrugineaRare/Accidental Near-threatened
Stilt SandpiperCalidris himantopus
Buff-breasted SandpiperCalidris subruficollisNear-threatened
SanderlingCalidris alba
DunlinCalidris alpinaRare/Accidental
Baird's SandpiperCalidris bairdii
Little StintCalidris minutaRare/Accidental
White-rumped SandpiperCalidris fuscicollis
Least SandpiperCalidris minutilla
Pectoral SandpiperCalidris melanotos
Western SandpiperCalidris mauri
Semipalmated SandpiperCalidris pusillaNear-threatened

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Stercorariidae

Long-tailed JaegerStercorarius longicaudusRare/Accidental
Parasitic JaegerStercorarius parasiticus
Pomarine JaegerStercorarius pomarinus
South Polar SkuaStercorarius maccormickiRare/Accidental

 
CHARADRIIFORMES: Laridae

Swallow-tailed GullCreagrus furcatusRare/Accidental
Black-legged KittiwakeRissa tridactylaRare/Accidental Vulnerable
Sabine's GullXema sabini
Bonaparte's GullChroicocephalus philadelphiaRare/Accidental
Gray-hooded GullChroicocephalus cirrocephalusRare/Accidental
Gray GullLeucophaeus modestusRare/Accidental
Laughing GullLeucophaeus atricilla
Franklin's GullLeucophaeus pipixcan
Belcher's GullLarus belcheriRare/Accidental
Ring-billed GullLarus delawarensis
Western GullLarus occidentalisRare/Accidental
Kelp GullLarus dominicanusRare/Accidental
Herring GullLarus argentatus
Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscusRare/Accidental
California GullLarus californicusRare/Accidental
Black SkimmerRynchops nigerRare/Accidental
White TernGygis albaRare/Accidental
Brown NoddyAnous stolidus
Black NoddyAnous minutusRare/Accidental
Sooty TernOnychoprion fuscatus
Bridled TernOnychoprion anaethetus
Least TernSternula antillarum
Yellow-billed TernSternula superciliarisRare/Accidental
Large-billed TernPhaetusa simplexRare/Accidental
Gull-billed TernGelochelidon nilotica
Caspian TernHydroprogne caspia
Inca TernLarosterna incaRare/Accidental Near-threatened
Black TernChlidonias niger
Forster's TernSterna forsteriRare/Accidental
Arctic TernSterna paradisaeaRare/Accidental
Common TernSterna hirundo
Sandwich TernThalasseus sandvicensis
Elegant TernThalasseus elegansNear-threatened
Royal TernThalasseus maximus

 
EURYPYGIFORMES: Eurypygidae

SunbitternEurypyga helias

 
PHAETHONTIFORMES: Phaethontidae

White-tailed TropicbirdPhaethon lepturusRare/Accidental
Red-billed TropicbirdPhaethon aethereus

 
SPHENISCIFORMES: Spheniscidae

Galapagos PenguinSpheniscus mendiculusRare/Accidental Endangered

 
PROCELLARIIFORMES: Diomedeidae

Snowy AlbatrossDiomedea exulansRare/Accidental Vulnerable
Waved AlbatrossPhoebastria irrorataRare/Accidental Critically endangered
Atlantic Yellow-nosed AlbatrossThalassarche chlororhynchosRare/Accidental Endangered
Gray-headed AlbatrossThalassarche chrysostomaRare/Accidental Endangered
Black-browed AlbatrossThalassarche melanophrisRare/Accidental

 
PROCELLARIIFORMES: Oceanitidae

Wilson's Storm-PetrelOceanites oceanicusRare/Accidental
Elliot's Storm-PetrelOceanites gracilisRare/Accidental Data deficient

 
PROCELLARIIFORMES: Hydrobatidae

Leach's Storm-PetrelHydrobates leucorhousRare/Accidental Vulnerable
Band-rumped Storm-PetrelHydrobates castroRare/Accidental
Wedge-rumped Storm-PetrelHydrobates tethys
Black Storm-PetrelHydrobates melania
Markham's Storm-PetrelHydrobates markhamiRare/Accidental Near-threatened
Least Storm-PetrelHydrobates microsoma

 
PROCELLARIIFORMES: Procellariidae

Black-capped PetrelPterodroma hasitataRare/Accidental Endangered
Galapagos PetrelPterodroma phaeopygiaRare/Accidental Critically endangered
Tahiti PetrelPseudobulweria rostrataRare/Accidental Near-threatened
Parkinson's PetrelProcellaria parkinsoniVulnerable
Cory's ShearwaterCalonectris diomedeaRare/Accidental
Pink-footed ShearwaterArdenna creatopusVulnerable
Wedge-tailed ShearwaterArdenna pacificaRare/Accidental
Sooty ShearwaterArdenna griseaNear-threatened
Christmas ShearwaterPuffinus nativitatisRare/Accidental
Galapagos ShearwaterPuffinus subalaris
Manx ShearwaterPuffinus puffinusRare/Accidental
Townsend's ShearwaterPuffinus auricularisRare/Accidental Critically endangered
Newell's ShearwaterPuffinus newelliRare/Accidental Critically endangered
Barolo ShearwaterPuffinus baroliRare/Accidental
Audubon's ShearwaterPuffinus lherminieri

 
CICONIIFORMES: Ciconiidae

Maguari StorkCiconia maguariRare/Accidental
JabiruJabiru mycteriaRare/Accidental
Wood StorkMycteria americana

 
SULIFORMES: Fregatidae

Magnificent FrigatebirdFregata magnificens
Great FrigatebirdFregata minorRare/Accidental

 
SULIFORMES: Sulidae

Red-footed BoobySula sula
Brown BoobySula leucogaster
Masked BoobySula dactylatra
Nazca BoobySula grantiRare/Accidental
Blue-footed BoobySula nebouxii
Peruvian BoobySula variegata

 
SULIFORMES: Anhingidae

AnhingaAnhinga anhinga

 
SULIFORMES: Phalacrocoracidae

Neotropic CormorantNannopterum brasilianum
Guanay CormorantLeucocarbo bougainvilliiRare/Accidental Near-threatened

 
PELECANIFORMES: Pelecanidae

American White PelicanPelecanus erythrorhynchosRare/Accidental
Brown PelicanPelecanus occidentalis

 
PELECANIFORMES: Ardeidae

Rufescent Tiger-HeronTigrisoma lineatum
Bare-throated Tiger-HeronTigrisoma mexicanum
Fasciated Tiger-HeronTigrisoma fasciatum
Boat-billed HeronCochlearius cochlearius
Agami HeronAgamia agamiNear-threatened
American BitternBotaurus lentiginosusRare/Accidental
Pinnated BitternBotaurus pinnatusRare/Accidental
Least BitternIxobrychus exilis
Yellow-crowned Night HeronNyctanassa violacea
Black-crowned Night HeronNycticorax nycticorax
Capped HeronPilherodius pileatus
Whistling HeronSyrigma sibilatrixRare/Accidental
Little Blue HeronEgretta caerulea
Tricolored HeronEgretta tricolor
Reddish EgretEgretta rufescensRare/Accidental Near-threatened
Snowy EgretEgretta thula
Striated HeronButorides striata
Green HeronButorides virescens
Western Cattle EgretBubulcus ibis
Great EgretArdea alba
Great Blue HeronArdea herodias
Cocoi HeronArdea cocoi

 
PELECANIFORMES: Threskiornithidae

White IbisEudocimus albus
Scarlet IbisEudocimus ruberRare/Accidental
Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellusRare/Accidental
White-faced IbisPlegadis chihiRare/Accidental
Green IbisMesembrinibis cayennensis
Bare-faced IbisPhimosus infuscatusRare/Accidental
Buff-necked IbisTheristicus caudatusRare/Accidental
Roseate SpoonbillPlatalea ajaja

 
CATHARTIFORMES: Cathartidae

King VultureSarcoramphus papa
Black VultureCoragyps atratus
Turkey VultureCathartes aura
Lesser Yellow-headed VultureCathartes burrovianus

 
ACCIPITRIFORMES: Pandionidae

OspreyPandion haliaetus

 
ACCIPITRIFORMES: Accipitridae

Pearl KiteGampsonyx swainsonii
White-tailed KiteElanus leucurus
Hook-billed KiteChondrohierax uncinatus
Gray-headed KiteLeptodon cayanensis
Swallow-tailed KiteElanoides forficatus
Crested EagleMorphnus guianensisNear-threatened
Harpy EagleHarpia harpyjaVulnerable
Black Hawk-EagleSpizaetus tyrannus
Ornate Hawk-EagleSpizaetus ornatusNear-threatened
Black-and-white Hawk-EagleSpizaetus melanoleucus
Tiny HawkMicrospizias superciliosus
Black-collared HawkBusarellus nigricollis
Snail KiteRostrhamus sociabilis
Slender-billed KiteHelicolestes hamatusRare/Accidental
Double-toothed KiteHarpagus bidentatus
Mississippi KiteIctinia mississippiensis
Plumbeous KiteIctinia plumbea
Long-winged HarrierCircus buffoniRare/Accidental
Northern HarrierCircus hudsonius
Gray-bellied HawkAccipiter poliogasterRare/Accidental Near-threatened
Sharp-shinned HawkAccipiter striatus
Cooper's HawkAccipiter cooperiiRare/Accidental
Bicolored HawkAccipiter bicolor
Crane HawkGeranospiza caerulescens
Plumbeous HawkCryptoleucopteryx plumbeaNear-threatened
Common Black HawkButeogallus anthracinus
Savanna HawkButeogallus meridionalis
Great Black HawkButeogallus urubitinga
Solitary EagleButeogallus solitariusNear-threatened
Barred HawkMorphnarchus princeps
Roadside HawkRupornis magnirostris
Harris's HawkParabuteo unicinctusRare/Accidental
White-tailed HawkGeranoaetus albicaudatus
White HawkPseudastur albicollis
Semiplumbeous HawkLeucopternis semiplumbeus
Gray HawkButeo plagiatusRare/Accidental
Gray-lined HawkButeo nitidus
Broad-winged HawkButeo platypterus
Short-tailed HawkButeo brachyurus
Swainson's HawkButeo swainsoni
Zone-tailed HawkButeo albonotatus
Red-tailed HawkButeo jamaicensis

 
STRIGIFORMES: Tytonidae

Barn OwlTyto alba

 
STRIGIFORMES: Strigidae

Bare-shanked Screech-OwlMegascops clarkii
Tropical Screech-OwlMegascops choliba
Middle American Screech-OwlMegascops guatemalae
Choco Screech-OwlMegascops centralis
Crested OwlLophostrix cristata
Spectacled OwlPulsatrix perspicillata
Great Horned OwlBubo virginianusRare/Accidental
Costa Rican Pygmy-OwlGlaucidium costaricanum
Central American Pygmy-OwlGlaucidium griseiceps
Ferruginous Pygmy-OwlGlaucidium brasilianum
Burrowing OwlAthene cuniculariaRare/Accidental
Mottled OwlStrix virgata
Black-and-white OwlStrix nigrolineata
Striped OwlAsio clamator
Unspotted Saw-whet OwlAegolius ridgwayiRare/Accidental

 
TROGONIFORMES: Trogonidae

Golden-headed QuetzalPharomachrus auriceps
Resplendent QuetzalPharomachrus mocinnoNear-threatened
Lattice-tailed TrogonTrogon clathratus
Slaty-tailed TrogonTrogon massena
Black-tailed TrogonTrogon melanurus
White-tailed TrogonTrogon chionurus
Baird's TrogonTrogon bairdiiNear-threatened
Gartered TrogonTrogon caligatus
Northern Black-throated TrogonTrogon tenellus
Collared TrogonTrogon collaris

 
CORACIIFORMES: Momotidae

Tody MotmotHylomanes momotula
Lesson's MotmotMomotus lessonii
Whooping MotmotMomotus subrufescens
Rufous MotmotBaryphthengus martii
Broad-billed MotmotElectron platyrhynchum

 
CORACIIFORMES: Alcedinidae

Ringed KingfisherMegaceryle torquata
Belted KingfisherMegaceryle alcyon
Amazon KingfisherChloroceryle amazona
American Pygmy KingfisherChloroceryle aenea
Green KingfisherChloroceryle americana
Green-and-rufous KingfisherChloroceryle inda

 
GALBULIFORMES: Bucconidae

White-necked PuffbirdNotharchus hyperrhynchus
Black-breasted PuffbirdNotharchus pectoralis
Pied PuffbirdNotharchus tectus
Barred PuffbirdNystalus radiatus
Russet-throated PuffbirdHypnelus ruficollisRare/Accidental
White-whiskered PuffbirdMalacoptila panamensis
Lanceolated MonkletMicromonacha lanceolata
Gray-cheeked NunletNonnula frontalis
White-fronted NunbirdMonasa morphoeus

 
GALBULIFORMES: Galbulidae

Dusky-backed JacamarBrachygalba salmoni
Rufous-tailed JacamarGalbula ruficauda
Great JacamarJacamerops aureus

 
PICIFORMES: Capitonidae

Spot-crowned BarbetCapito maculicoronatus
Red-headed BarbetEubucco bourcierii

 
PICIFORMES: Semnornithidae

Prong-billed BarbetSemnornis frantzii

 
PICIFORMES: Ramphastidae

Northern Emerald-ToucanetAulacorhynchus prasinus
Collared AracariPteroglossus torquatus
Fiery-billed AracariPteroglossus frantzii
Yellow-eared ToucanetSelenidera spectabilis
Yellow-throated ToucanRamphastos ambiguus
Keel-billed ToucanRamphastos sulfuratusNear-threatened

 
PICIFORMES: Picidae

Olivaceous PiculetPicumnus olivaceus
Yellow-bellied SapsuckerSphyrapicus varius
Acorn WoodpeckerMelanerpes formicivorus
Golden-naped WoodpeckerMelanerpes chrysauchen
Black-cheeked WoodpeckerMelanerpes pucherani
Red-crowned WoodpeckerMelanerpes rubricapillus
Hoffmann's WoodpeckerMelanerpes hoffmanniiRare/Accidental
Hairy WoodpeckerDryobates villosus
Smoky-brown WoodpeckerDryobates fumigatus
Red-rumped WoodpeckerDryobates kirkii
Crimson-bellied WoodpeckerCampephilus haematogaster
Crimson-crested WoodpeckerCampephilus melanoleucos
Pale-billed WoodpeckerCampephilus guatemalensis
Lineated WoodpeckerDryocopus lineatus
Cinnamon WoodpeckerCeleus loricatus
Chestnut-colored WoodpeckerCeleus castaneus
Rufous-winged WoodpeckerPiculus simplex
Stripe-cheeked WoodpeckerPiculus callopterusEndemic
Golden-green WoodpeckerPiculus chrysochloros
Golden-olive WoodpeckerColaptes rubiginosus
Spot-breasted WoodpeckerColaptes punctigula

 
FALCONIFORMES: Falconidae

Laughing FalconHerpetotheres cachinnans
Collared Forest-FalconMicrastur semitorquatus
Slaty-backed Forest-FalconMicrastur mirandollei
Barred Forest-FalconMicrastur ruficollis
Crested CaracaraCaracara plancus
Red-throated CaracaraIbycter americanus
Yellow-headed CaracaraDaptrius chimachima
American KestrelFalco sparverius
MerlinFalco columbarius
Aplomado FalconFalco femoralis
Bat FalconFalco rufigularis
Orange-breasted FalconFalco deiroleucusRare/Accidental Near-threatened
Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus

 
PSITTACIFORMES: Psittacidae

Red-fronted ParrotletTouit costaricensisNear-threatened
Blue-fronted ParrotletTouit dilectissimus
Barred ParakeetBolborhynchus lineola
Orange-chinned ParakeetBrotogeris jugularis
Brown-hooded ParrotPyrilia haematotis
Saffron-headed ParrotPyrilia pyriliaNear-threatened
Blue-headed ParrotPionus menstruus
White-crowned ParrotPionus senilis
Red-lored ParrotAmazona autumnalis
Yellow-crowned ParrotAmazona ochrocephala
Mealy ParrotAmazona farinosa
Spectacled ParrotletForpus conspicillatus
Painted ParakeetPyrrhura picta
Sulphur-winged ParakeetPyrrhura hoffmanni
Olive-throated ParakeetEupsittula nana
Brown-throated ParakeetEupsittula pertinax
Blue-and-yellow MacawAra ararauna
Chestnut-fronted MacawAra severus
Great Green MacawAra ambiguusCritically endangered
Scarlet MacawAra macao
Red-and-green MacawAra chloropterus
Crimson-fronted ParakeetPsittacara finschi

 
PASSERIFORMES: Sapayoidae

SapayoaSapayoa aenigma

 
PASSERIFORMES: Thamnophilidae

Rufous-rumped AntwrenEuchrepomis callinota
Fasciated AntshrikeCymbilaimus lineatus
Great AntshrikeTaraba major
Barred AntshrikeThamnophilus doliatus
Black-crowned AntshrikeThamnophilus atrinucha
Black-hooded AntshrikeThamnophilus bridgesi
Black AntshrikeThamnophilus nigriceps
Russet AntshrikeThamnistes anabatinus
Plain AntvireoDysithamnus mentalis
Spot-crowned AntvireoDysithamnus puncticeps
Spiny-faced AntshrikeXenornis setifronsNear-threatened
Checker-throated StipplethroatEpinecrophylla fulviventris
Moustached AntwrenMyrmotherula ignota
Pacific AntwrenMyrmotherula pacifica
White-flanked AntwrenMyrmotherula axillaris
Slaty AntwrenMyrmotherula schisticolor
Rusty-winged AntwrenHerpsilochmus frater
Dot-winged AntwrenMicrorhopias quixensis
Northern White-fringed AntwrenFormicivora intermedia
Dusky AntbirdCercomacroides tyrannina
Jet AntbirdCercomacra nigricans
Bare-crowned AntbirdGymnocichla nudiceps
White-bellied AntbirdMyrmeciza longipes
Chestnut-backed AntbirdPoliocrania exsul
Dull-mantled AntbirdSipia laemosticta
Zeledon's AntbirdHafferia zeledoni
Wing-banded AntbirdMyrmornis torquata
Bicolored AntbirdGymnopithys bicolor
Spotted AntbirdHylophylax naevioides
Ocellated AntbirdPhaenostictus mcleannani

 
PASSERIFORMES: Conopophagidae

Black-crowned AntpittaPittasoma michleri

 
PASSERIFORMES: Grallariidae

Scaled AntpittaGrallaria guatimalensis
Streak-chested AntpittaHylopezus perspicillatus
Thicket AntpittaMyrmothera dives
Ochre-breasted AntpittaGrallaricula flavirostris

 
PASSERIFORMES: Rhinocryptidae

Silvery-fronted TapaculoScytalopus argentifrons
Tacarcuna TapaculoScytalopus panamensisRare/Accidental Near-threatened
Choco TapaculoScytalopus chocoensis

 
PASSERIFORMES: Formicariidae

Black-faced AntthrushFormicarius analis
Black-headed AntthrushFormicarius nigricapillus
Rufous-breasted AntthrushFormicarius rufipectus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Furnariidae

Middle American LeaftosserSclerurus mexicanus
South American LeaftosserSclerurus obscurior
Scaly-throated LeaftosserSclerurus guatemalensis
Gray-throated LeaftosserSclerurus albigularis
Olivaceous WoodcreeperSittasomus griseicapillus
Long-tailed WoodcreeperDeconychura longicauda
Ruddy WoodcreeperDendrocincla homochroa
Tawny-winged WoodcreeperDendrocincla anabatina
Plain-brown WoodcreeperDendrocincla fuliginosa
Wedge-billed WoodcreeperGlyphorynchus spirurus
Northern Barred-WoodcreeperDendrocolaptes sanctithomae
Black-banded WoodcreeperDendrocolaptes picumnus
Strong-billed WoodcreeperXiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus
Cocoa WoodcreeperXiphorhynchus susurrans
Black-striped WoodcreeperXiphorhynchus lachrymosus
Spotted WoodcreeperXiphorhynchus erythropygius
Straight-billed WoodcreeperDendroplex picus
Red-billed ScythebillCampylorhamphus trochilirostris
Brown-billed ScythebillCampylorhamphus pusillus
Streak-headed WoodcreeperLepidocolaptes souleyetii
Spot-crowned WoodcreeperLepidocolaptes affinis
Plain XenopsXenops minutus
Streaked XenopsXenops rutilans
Buffy TuftedcheekPseudocolaptes lawrencii
Sharp-tailed StreamcreeperLochmias nematura
Slaty-winged Foliage-gleanerPhilydor fuscipenne
Scaly-throated Foliage-gleanerAnabacerthia variegaticeps
Lineated Foliage-gleanerSyndactyla subalaris
Buff-fronted Foliage-gleanerDendroma rufa
Ruddy Foliage-gleanerClibanornis rubiginosus
Streak-breasted TreehunterThripadectes rufobrunneus
Fawn-throated Foliage-gleanerAutomolus cervinigularis
Chiriqui Foliage-gleanerAutomolus exsertus
Ochre-throated Foliage-gleanerAutomolus ochrolaemus
Western WoodhaunterAutomolus virgatus
Spotted BarbtailPremnoplex brunnescens
Beautiful TreerunnerMargarornis bellulusEndemic Near-threatened
Ruddy TreerunnerMargarornis rubiginosus
Double-banded GraytailXenerpestes minlosi
Coiba SpinetailCranioleuca dissitaEndemic
Red-faced SpinetailCranioleuca erythrops
Slaty SpinetailSynallaxis brachyura
Pale-breasted SpinetailSynallaxis albescens

 
PASSERIFORMES: Pipridae

Lance-tailed ManakinChiroxiphia lanceolata
White-ruffed ManakinCorapipo altera
Choco ManakinCryptopipo litae
Green ManakinCryptopipo holochlora
Velvety ManakinLepidothrix velutina
White-collared ManakinManacus candei
Orange-collared ManakinManacus aurantiacus
Golden-collared ManakinManacus vitellinus
White-crowned ManakinPseudopipra pipra
Red-capped ManakinCeratopipra mentalis
Golden-headed ManakinCeratopipra erythrocephala

 
PASSERIFORMES: Cotingidae

Purple-throated FruitcrowQuerula purpurata
Bare-necked UmbrellabirdCephalopterus glabricollisEndangered
Lovely CotingaCotinga amabilisRare/Accidental
Turquoise CotingaCotinga ridgwayiVulnerable
Blue CotingaCotinga nattererii
Rufous PihaLipaugus unirufus
Three-wattled BellbirdProcnias tricarunculatusVulnerable
Black-tipped CotingaCarpodectes hopkei
Yellow-billed CotingaCarpodectes antoniaeNear-threatened
Snowy CotingaCarpodectes nitidus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Tityridae

Black-crowned TityraTityra inquisitor
Masked TityraTityra semifasciata
Northern SchiffornisSchiffornis veraepacis
Russet-winged SchiffornisSchiffornis stenorhyncha
Speckled MournerLaniocera rufescens
Barred BecardPachyramphus versicolor
Cinereous BecardPachyramphus rufus
Cinnamon BecardPachyramphus cinnamomeus
White-winged BecardPachyramphus polychopterus
Black-and-white BecardPachyramphus albogriseus
Rose-throated BecardPachyramphus aglaiae
One-colored BecardPachyramphus homochrous

 
PASSERIFORMES: Oxyruncidae

SharpbillOxyruncus cristatus
Tropical Royal FlycatcherOnychorhynchus coronatus
Ruddy-tailed FlycatcherTerenotriccus erythrurus
Tawny-breasted FlycatcherMyiobius villosusRare/Accidental
Sulphur-rumped FlycatcherMyiobius sulphureipygius
Black-tailed FlycatcherMyiobius atricaudus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Tyrannidae

Gray-headed PipritesPiprites griseicepsRare/Accidental
Stub-tailed SpadebillPlatyrinchus cancrominus
White-throated SpadebillPlatyrinchus mystaceus
Golden-crowned SpadebillPlatyrinchus coronatus
Olive-streaked FlycatcherMionectes olivaceus
Olive-striped FlycatcherMionectes galbinus
Ochre-bellied FlycatcherMionectes oleagineus
Sepia-capped FlycatcherLeptopogon amaurocephalus
Slaty-capped FlycatcherLeptopogon superciliaris
Yellow-green TyrannuletPhylloscartes flavovirensEndemic
Rufous-browed TyrannuletPhylloscartes superciliaris
Bronze-olive Pygmy-TyrantPseudotriccus pelzelni
Black-capped Pygmy-TyrantMyiornis atricapillus
Scale-crested Pygmy-TyrantLophotriccus pileatus
Pale-eyed Pygmy-TyrantAtalotriccus pilaris
Northern BentbillOncostoma cinereigulare
Southern BentbillOncostoma olivaceum
Slate-headed Tody-FlycatcherPoecilotriccus sylvia
Common Tody-FlycatcherTodirostrum cinereum
Black-headed Tody-FlycatcherTodirostrum nigriceps
Brownish TwistwingCnipodectes subbrunneus
Eye-ringed FlatbillRhynchocyclus brevirostris
Western Olivaceous FlatbillRhynchocyclus aequinoctialis
Yellow-olive FlatbillTolmomyias sulphurescens
Yellow-winged FlatbillTolmomyias flavotectus
Ochre-lored FlatbillTolmomyias flaviventris
Yellow-bellied TyrannuletOrnithion semiflavumRare/Accidental
Brown-capped TyrannuletOrnithion brunneicapillus
Southern Beardless-TyrannuletCamptostoma obsoletum
Northern Mouse-colored TyrannuletNesotriccus incomtus
Yellow TyrannuletCapsiempis flaveola
Yellow-crowned TyrannuletTyrannulus elatus
Forest ElaeniaMyiopagis gaimardii
Choco ElaeniaMyiopagis parambae
Greenish ElaeniaMyiopagis viridicata
Yellow-bellied ElaeniaElaenia flavogaster
Lesser ElaeniaElaenia chiriquensis
Mountain ElaeniaElaenia frantzii
Torrent TyrannuletSerpophaga cinerea
White-fronted TyrannuletPhyllomyias zeledoni
Sooty-headed TyrannuletPhyllomyias griseiceps
Mistletoe TyrannuletZimmerius parvus
Bran-colored FlycatcherMyiophobus fasciatus
Black-billed FlycatcherAphanotriccus audaxNear-threatened
Tufted FlycatcherMitrephanes phaeocercus
Olive-sided FlycatcherContopus cooperiNear-threatened
Ochraceous PeweeContopus ochraceus
Dark PeweeContopus lugubris
Western Wood-PeweeContopus sordidulus
Northern Tropical PeweeContopus bogotensis
Eastern Wood-PeweeContopus virens
Yellow-bellied FlycatcherEmpidonax flaviventris
Acadian FlycatcherEmpidonax virescens
Alder FlycatcherEmpidonax alnorum
Willow FlycatcherEmpidonax traillii
White-throated FlycatcherEmpidonax albigularis
Least FlycatcherEmpidonax minimusRare/Accidental
Hammond's FlycatcherEmpidonax hammondiiRare/Accidental
Yellowish FlycatcherEmpidonax flavescens
Black-capped FlycatcherEmpidonax atriceps
Black PhoebeSayornis nigricans
Northern Scrub-FlycatcherSublegatus arenarum
Vermilion FlycatcherPyrocephalus rubinusRare/Accidental
Pied Water-TyrantFluvicola pica
Long-tailed TyrantColonia colonus
Bright-rumped AttilaAttila spadiceus
Choco SirystesSirystes albogriseus
Rufous MournerRhytipterna holerythra
Dusky-capped FlycatcherMyiarchus tuberculifer
Panama FlycatcherMyiarchus panamensis
Great Crested FlycatcherMyiarchus crinitus
Cattle TyrantMachetornis rixosaRare/Accidental
Lesser KiskadeePhilohydor lictor
Great KiskadeePitangus sulphuratus
Boat-billed FlycatcherMegarynchus pitangua
Rusty-margined FlycatcherMyiozetetes cayanensis
Social FlycatcherMyiozetetes similis
Gray-capped FlycatcherMyiozetetes granadensis
White-ringed FlycatcherConopias albovittatus
Golden-bellied FlycatcherMyiodynastes hemichrysus
Streaked FlycatcherMyiodynastes maculatus
Sulphur-bellied FlycatcherMyiodynastes luteiventris
Piratic FlycatcherLegatus leucophaius
Variegated FlycatcherEmpidonomus variusRare/Accidental
Crowned Slaty FlycatcherEmpidonomus aurantioatrocristatusRare/Accidental
Tropical KingbirdTyrannus melancholicus
Cassin's KingbirdTyrannus vociferansRare/Accidental
Western KingbirdTyrannus verticalisRare/Accidental
Eastern KingbirdTyrannus tyrannus
Gray KingbirdTyrannus dominicensis
Scissor-tailed FlycatcherTyrannus forficatus
Fork-tailed FlycatcherTyrannus savana

 
PASSERIFORMES: Vireonidae

Rufous-browed PeppershrikeCyclarhis gujanensis
Scrub GreenletHylophilus flavipes
Green Shrike-VireoVireolanius pulchellus
Yellow-browed Shrike-VireoVireolanius eximius
Tawny-crowned GreenletTunchiornis ochraceiceps
Lesser GreenletPachysylvia decurtata
Golden-fronted GreenletPachysylvia aurantiifrons
White-eyed VireoVireo griseusRare/Accidental
Yellow-throated VireoVireo flavifrons
Yellow-winged VireoVireo carmioli
Blue-headed VireoVireo solitariusRare/Accidental
Philadelphia VireoVireo philadelphicus
Warbling VireoVireo gilvusRare/Accidental
Brown-capped VireoVireo leucophrys
Red-eyed VireoVireo olivaceus
Chivi VireoVireo chiviRare/Accidental
Yellow-green VireoVireo flavoviridis
Black-whiskered VireoVireo altiloquusRare/Accidental

 
PASSERIFORMES: Corvidae

Silvery-throated JayCyanolyca argentigula
Azure-hooded JayCyanolyca cucullata
White-throated Magpie-JayCalocitta formosaRare/Accidental
Brown JayPsilorhinus morio
Black-chested JayCyanocorax affinis
Common RavenCorvus coraxIntroduced species

 
PASSERIFORMES: Donacobiidae

Black-capped DonacobiusDonacobius atricapilla

 
PASSERIFORMES: Hirundinidae

Bank SwallowRiparia riparia
Tree SwallowTachycineta bicolorRare/Accidental
White-winged SwallowTachycineta albiventerRare/Accidental
Mangrove SwallowTachycineta albilinea
Violet-green SwallowTachycineta thalassinaRare/Accidental
Purple MartinProgne subis
Gray-breasted MartinProgne chalybea
Southern MartinProgne elegansRare/Accidental
Brown-chested MartinProgne tapera
Northern Rough-winged SwallowStelgidopteryx serripennis
Southern Rough-winged SwallowStelgidopteryx ruficollis
White-thighed SwallowAtticora tibialis
Blue-and-white SwallowPygochelidon cyanoleuca
Barn SwallowHirundo rustica
Cliff SwallowPetrochelidon pyrrhonota
Cave SwallowPetrochelidon fulvaRare/Accidental

 
PASSERIFORMES: Polioptilidae

Tawny-faced GnatwrenMicrobates cinereiventris
Long-billed GnatwrenRamphocaenus melanurus
Slate-throated GnatcatcherPolioptila schistaceigula
White-browed GnatcatcherPolioptila bilineata

 
PASSERIFORMES: Troglodytidae

Scaly-breasted WrenMicrocerculus marginatus
House WrenTroglodytes aedon
Ochraceous WrenTroglodytes ochraceus
Timberline WrenThryorchilus browni
Grass WrenCistothorus platensis
White-headed WrenCampylorhynchus albobrunneus
Band-backed WrenCampylorhynchus zonatus
Bicolored WrenCampylorhynchus griseusRare/Accidental
Sooty-headed WrenPheugopedius spadix
Black-bellied WrenPheugopedius fasciatoventris
Rufous-breasted WrenPheugopedius rutilus
Black-throated WrenPheugopedius atrogularis
Rufous-and-white WrenThryophilus rufalbus
Stripe-breasted WrenCantorchilus thoracicus
Stripe-throated WrenCantorchilus leucopogon
Canebrake WrenCantorchilus zeledoni
Isthmian WrenCantorchilus elutus
Riverside WrenCantorchilus semibadius
Bay WrenCantorchilus nigricapillus
Buff-breasted WrenCantorchilus leucotis
White-breasted Wood-WrenHenicorhina leucosticta
Gray-breasted Wood-WrenHenicorhina leucophrys
Song WrenCyphorhinus phaeocephalus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Cinclidae

American DipperCinclus mexicanus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Sturnidae

European StarlingSturnus vulgarisRare/Accidental

 
PASSERIFORMES: Mimidae

Gray CatbirdDumetella carolinensis
Tropical MockingbirdMimus gilvusIntroduced species

 
PASSERIFORMES: Turdidae

Black-faced SolitaireMyadestes melanops
Varied SolitaireMyadestes coloratusEndemic (country/region) Near-threatened
Black-billed Nightingale-ThrushCatharus gracilirostris
Orange-billed Nightingale-ThrushCatharus aurantiirostris
Slaty-backed Nightingale-ThrushCatharus fuscater
Ruddy-capped Nightingale-ThrushCatharus frantzii
Black-headed Nightingale-ThrushCatharus mexicanus
VeeryCatharus fuscescens
Gray-cheeked ThrushCatharus minimus
Swainson's ThrushCatharus ustulatus
Wood ThrushHylocichla mustelina
Mountain ThrushTurdus plebejus
Pale-vented ThrushTurdus obsoletus
White-throated ThrushTurdus assimilis
Clay-colored ThrushTurdus grayi
Sooty ThrushTurdus nigrescens

 
PASSERIFORMES: Muscicapidae

Northern WheatearOenanthe oenantheRare/Accidental

 
PASSERIFORMES: Bombycillidae

Cedar WaxwingBombycilla cedrorumRare/Accidental

 
PASSERIFORMES: Ptiliogonatidae

Black-and-yellow Silky-flycatcherPhainoptila melanoxantha
Long-tailed Silky-flycatcherPtiliogonys caudatus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Estrildidae

Scaly-breasted MuniaLonchura punctulataIntroduced species
Tricolored MuniaLonchura malaccaIntroduced species

 
PASSERIFORMES: Passeridae

House SparrowPasser domesticusIntroduced species

 
PASSERIFORMES: Motacillidae

Yellowish PipitAnthus chii

 
PASSERIFORMES: Fringillidae

Elegant EuphoniaChlorophonia elegantissima
Yellow-collared ChlorophoniaChlorophonia flavirostrisRare/Accidental
Golden-browed ChlorophoniaChlorophonia callophrys
Yellow-crowned EuphoniaEuphonia luteicapilla
White-vented EuphoniaEuphonia minuta
Yellow-throated EuphoniaEuphonia hirundinaceaRare/Accidental
Thick-billed EuphoniaEuphonia laniirostris
Spot-crowned EuphoniaEuphonia imitans
Olive-backed EuphoniaEuphonia gouldi
Fulvous-vented EuphoniaEuphonia fulvicrissa
Tawny-capped EuphoniaEuphonia anneae
Orange-bellied EuphoniaEuphonia xanthogaster
Lesser GoldfinchSpinus psaltria
American GoldfinchSpinus tristisIntroduced species
Yellow-bellied SiskinSpinus xanthogastrus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Rhodinocichlidae

Rosy Thrush-TanagerRhodinocichla rosea

 
PASSERIFORMES: Passerellidae

Yellow-throated ChlorospingusChlorospingus flavigularis
Ashy-throated ChlorospingusChlorospingus canigularis
Sooty-capped ChlorospingusChlorospingus pileatus
Common ChlorospingusChlorospingus flavopectus
Tacarcuna ChlorospingusChlorospingus tacarcunae
Pirre ChlorospingusChlorospingus inornatusNear-endemic
Grasshopper SparrowAmmodramus savannarum
Black-striped SparrowArremonops conirostris
Chipping SparrowSpizella passerinaRare/Accidental
Clay-colored SparrowSpizella pallidaRare/Accidental
Lark SparrowChondestes grammacusRare/Accidental
Costa Rican BrushfinchArremon costaricensis
Black-headed BrushfinchArremon atricapillus
Orange-billed SparrowArremon aurantiirostris
Chestnut-capped BrushfinchArremon brunneinucha
Sooty-faced FinchArremon crassirostris
Dark-eyed JuncoJunco hyemalisIntroduced species
Volcano JuncoJunco vulcani
Rufous-collared SparrowZonotrichia capensis
White-crowned SparrowZonotrichia leucophrysIntroduced species
Savannah SparrowPasserculus sandwichensisIntroduced species
Lincoln's SparrowMelospiza lincolniiRare/Accidental
Large-footed FinchPezopetes capitalis
White-naped BrushfinchAtlapetes albinucha
Yellow-thighed BrushfinchAtlapetes tibialis
Yellow-green BrushfinchAtlapetes luteoviridisEndemic Vulnerable

 
PASSERIFORMES: Zeledoniidae

WrenthrushZeledonia coronata

 
PASSERIFORMES: Icteriidae

Yellow-breasted ChatIcteria virensRare/Accidental

 
PASSERIFORMES: Icteridae

Yellow-headed BlackbirdXanthocephalus xanthocephalusRare/Accidental
BobolinkDolichonyx oryzivorus
Eastern MeadowlarkSturnella magna
Red-breasted MeadowlarkLeistes militaris
Yellow-billed CaciqueAmblycercus holosericeus
Crested OropendolaPsarocolius decumanus
Chestnut-headed OropendolaPsarocolius wagleri
Montezuma OropendolaPsarocolius montezuma
Black OropendolaPsarocolius guatimozinus
Scarlet-rumped CaciqueCacicus uropygialis
Yellow-rumped CaciqueCacicus cela
Black-cowled OrioleIcterus prosthemelas
Orchard OrioleIcterus spurius
Yellow-backed OrioleIcterus chrysater
Orange-crowned OrioleIcterus auricapillus
Yellow-tailed OrioleIcterus mesomelas
Bullock's OrioleIcterus bullockiiRare/Accidental
Baltimore OrioleIcterus galbula
Red-winged BlackbirdAgelaius phoeniceusRare/Accidental
Shiny CowbirdMolothrus bonariensis
Bronzed CowbirdMolothrus aeneus
Brown-headed CowbirdMolothrus aterRare/Accidental
Giant CowbirdMolothrus oryzivorus
Melodious BlackbirdDives divesRare/Accidental
Great-tailed GrackleQuiscalus mexicanus
Carib GrackleQuiscalus lugubrisRare/Accidental
Yellow-hooded BlackbirdChrysomus icterocephalusRare/Accidental

 
PASSERIFORMES: Parulidae

OvenbirdSeiurus aurocapilla
Worm-eating WarblerHelmitheros vermivorum
Louisiana WaterthrushParkesia motacilla
Northern WaterthrushParkesia noveboracensis
Golden-winged WarblerVermivora chrysopteraNear-threatened
Blue-winged WarblerVermivora cyanoptera
Black-and-white WarblerMniotilta varia
Prothonotary WarblerProtonotaria citrea
Swainson's WarblerLimnothlypis swainsoniiRare/Accidental
Flame-throated WarblerOreothlypis gutturalis
Tennessee WarblerLeiothlypis peregrina
Orange-crowned WarblerLeiothlypis celataRare/Accidental
Nashville WarblerLeiothlypis ruficapillaRare/Accidental
Virginia's WarblerLeiothlypis virginiaeRare/Accidental
Connecticut WarblerOporornis agilisRare/Accidental
Gray-crowned YellowthroatGeothlypis poliocephala
MacGillivray's WarblerGeothlypis tolmieiRare/Accidental
Mourning WarblerGeothlypis philadelphia
Kentucky WarblerGeothlypis formosa
Olive-crowned YellowthroatGeothlypis semiflava
Common YellowthroatGeothlypis trichasRare/Accidental
Hooded WarblerSetophaga citrina
American RedstartSetophaga ruticilla
Cape May WarblerSetophaga tigrina
Cerulean WarblerSetophaga ceruleaNear-threatened
Northern ParulaSetophaga americanaRare/Accidental
Tropical ParulaSetophaga pitiayumi
Magnolia WarblerSetophaga magnolia
Bay-breasted WarblerSetophaga castanea
Blackburnian WarblerSetophaga fusca
Yellow WarblerSetophaga petechia
Chestnut-sided WarblerSetophaga pensylvanica
Blackpoll WarblerSetophaga striataRare/Accidental Near-threatened
Black-throated Blue WarblerSetophaga caerulescensRare/Accidental
Palm WarblerSetophaga palmarum
Yellow-rumped WarblerSetophaga coronata
Yellow-throated WarblerSetophaga dominicaRare/Accidental
Prairie WarblerSetophaga discolorRare/Accidental
Townsend's WarblerSetophaga townsendiRare/Accidental
Hermit WarblerSetophaga occidentalisRare/Accidental
Golden-cheeked WarblerSetophaga chrysopariaRare/Accidental Endangered
Black-throated Green WarblerSetophaga virens
Chestnut-capped WarblerBasileuterus delattrii
Black-cheeked WarblerBasileuterus melanogenys
Pirre WarblerBasileuterus ignotusVulnerable
Golden-crowned WarblerBasileuterus culicivorus
Costa Rican WarblerBasileuterus melanotisEndemic
Tacarcuna WarblerBasileuterus tacarcunae
Buff-rumped WarblerMyiothlypis fulvicauda
Canada WarblerCardellina canadensis
Wilson's WarblerCardellina pusilla
Slate-throated RedstartMyioborus miniatus
Collared RedstartMyioborus torquatus

 
PASSERIFORMES: Mitrospingidae

Dusky-faced TanagerMitrospingus cassinii

 
PASSERIFORMES: Cardinalidae

Hepatic TanagerPiranga flava
Summer TanagerPiranga rubra
Scarlet TanagerPiranga olivacea
Western TanagerPiranga ludoviciana
Flame-colored TanagerPiranga bidentata
White-winged TanagerPiranga leucoptera
Red-crowned Ant-TanagerHabia rubica
Red-throated Ant-TanagerHabia fuscicauda
Black-cheeked Ant-TanagerHabia atrimaxillarisRare/Accidental Near-threatened
Carmiol's TanagerChlorothraupis carmioli
Lemon-spectacled TanagerChlorothraupis olivacea
Black-faced GrosbeakCaryothraustes poliogaster
Yellow-green GrosbeakCaryothraustes canadensis
Black-thighed GrosbeakPheucticus tibialis
Rose-breasted GrosbeakPheucticus ludovicianus
Blue SeedeaterAmaurospiza concolor
Blue-black GrosbeakCyanoloxia cyanoides
Blue GrosbeakPasserina caerulea
Indigo BuntingPasserina cyanea
Painted BuntingPasserina ciris
DickcisselSpiza americana

 
PASSERIFORMES: Thraupidae

Black-faced TanagerSchistochlamys melanopisRare/Accidental
Hooded TanagerNemosia pileataRare/Accidental
Gray-headed TanagerEucometis penicillata
White-shouldered TanagerLoriotus luctuosus
Tawny-crested TanagerTachyphonus delatrii
White-lined TanagerTachyphonus rufus
White-throated Shrike-TanagerLanio leucothoraxNear-threatened
Crimson-collared TanagerRamphocelus sanguinolentus
Flame-rumped TanagerRamphocelus flammigerus
Scarlet-rumped TanagerRamphocelus passerinii
Crimson-backed TanagerRamphocelus dimidiatus
Blue-and-gold TanagerBangsia arcaeiNear-threatened
Blue-gray TanagerThraupis episcopus
Palm TanagerThraupis palmarum
Speckled TanagerIxothraupis guttata
Gray-and-gold TanagerPoecilostreptus palmeri
Golden-hooded TanagerStilpnia larvata
Spangle-cheeked TanagerTangara dowii
Green-naped TanagerTangara fucosaEndemic (country/region)
Plain-colored TanagerTangara inornata
Rufous-winged TanagerTangara lavinia
Bay-headed TanagerTangara gyrola
Emerald TanagerTangara florida
Silver-throated TanagerTangara icterocephala
Swallow TanagerTersina viridis
Scarlet-thighed DacnisDacnis venusta
Blue DacnisDacnis cayana
Viridian DacnisDacnis viguieri
Shining HoneycreeperCyanerpes lucidus
Purple HoneycreeperCyanerpes caeruleus
Red-legged HoneycreeperCyanerpes cyaneus
Green HoneycreeperChlorophanes spiza
Sulphur-rumped TanagerHeterospingus rubrifrons
Scarlet-browed TanagerHeterospingus xanthopygius
Yellow-backed TanagerHemithraupis flavicollis
Black-and-yellow TanagerChrysothlypis chrysomelas
White-eared ConebillConirostrum leucogenys
Slaty FlowerpiercerDiglossa plumbea
Slaty FinchHaplospiza rustica
Peg-billed FinchAcanthidops bairdi
Saffron FinchSicalis flaveolaIntroduced species
Grassland Yellow-FinchSicalis luteola
Wedge-tailed Grass-FinchEmberizoides herbicola
Blue-black GrassquitVolatinia jacarina
Lesson's SeedeaterSporophila bouvronidesRare/Accidental
Lined SeedeaterSporophila lineolaRare/Accidental
Ruddy-breasted SeedeaterSporophila minuta
Thick-billed Seed-FinchSporophila funerea
Nicaraguan Seed-FinchSporophila nuttingi
Large-billed Seed-FinchSporophila crassirostris
Variable SeedeaterSporophila corvina
Morelet's SeedeaterSporophila morelleti
Yellow-bellied SeedeaterSporophila nigricollis
Slate-colored SeedeaterSporophila schistacea
BananaquitCoereba flaveola
Yellow-faced GrassquitTiaris olivaceus
Buff-throated SaltatorSaltator maximus
Black-headed SaltatorSaltator atriceps
Olive-gray SaltatorSaltator olivascensRare/Accidental
Cinnamon-bellied SaltatorSaltator grandis
Streaked SaltatorSaltator striatipectus
Slate-colored GrosbeakSaltator grossus

 

References (partial list)

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