This checklist includes all bird species found in Funchal , based on the best information available at this time. It is based on a wide variety of sources that I collated over many years. I am pleased to offer these checklists as a service to birdwatchers. If you find any error, please do not hesitate to .
The taxonomic order and nomenclature follows Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2). If you prefer to view the list based on a different authority, click on one of the list available below. Globally threatened species (status in red) were identified by Birdlife International in Birdlife Data Zone (species).
Bird Checklists of the World is part of Avibase and Bird links to the World, which are designed and maintained by Denis Lepage, and hosted by Birds Canada, which is a co-partner of Birdlife International.
© Denis Lepage 2023
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Country or region: Funchal [map]
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Mute Swan | Cygnus olor | Introduced species |
Common Scoter | Melanitta nigra | Rare/Accidental |
Gadwall | Mareca strepera | Rare/Accidental |
Mallard | Anas platyrhynchos | |
Muscovy Duck | Cairina moschata | Introduced species |
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Indian Peafowl | Pavo cristatus | Extirpated |
Common Quail | Coturnix coturnix | |
Red-legged Partridge | Alectoris rufa | |
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Rock Dove | Columba livia | |
Wood Pigeon | Columba palumbus | |
Madeira Laurel Pigeon | Columba trocaz | Endemic (country/region) |
European Turtle Dove | Streptopelia turtur | |
Eurasian Collared Dove | Streptopelia decaocto | |
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Red-billed Tropicbird | Phaethon aethereus | Rare/Accidental |
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Alpine Swift | Tachymarptis melba | |
Plain Swift | Apus unicolor | |
Pallid Swift | Apus pallidus | |
Common Swift | Apus apus | |
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Common Moorhen | Gallinula chloropus | |
Common Coot | Fulica atra | |
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Great Northern Diver | Gavia immer | |
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Wilson's Storm-petrel | Oceanites oceanicus | |
White-faced Storm-petrel | Pelagodroma marina | |
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European Storm-petrel | Hydrobates pelagicus | Rare/Accidental |
Madeiran Storm-petrel | Hydrobates castro | |
Leach's Storm-petrel | Hydrobates leucorhous | Rare/Accidental |
Swinhoe's Storm-petrel | Hydrobates monorhis | Rare/Accidental |
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Black-capped Petrel | Pterodroma hasitata | Rare/Accidental |
Cape Verde Petrel | Pterodroma feae | |
Madeira Petrel | Pterodroma madeira | |
Sooty Shearwater | Ardenna grisea | |
Great Shearwater | Ardenna gravis | |
Scopoli's Shearwater | Calonectris diomedea | Rare/Accidental |
Cory's Shearwater | Calonectris borealis | |
Cape Verde Shearwater | Calonectris edwardsii | Rare/Accidental |
Manx Shearwater | Puffinus puffinus | |
Audubon's Shearwater | Puffinus lherminieri | |
Bulwer's Petrel | Bulweria bulwerii | |
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European White Stork | Ciconia ciconia | Rare/Accidental |
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Yellow-crowned Night Heron | Nyctanassa violacea | Rare/Accidental |
Squacco Heron | Ardeola ralloides | Rare/Accidental |
Cattle Egret | Bubulcus ibis | |
Grey Heron | Ardea cinerea | |
Little Egret | Egretta garzetta | |
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Eurasian Spoonbill | Platalea leucorodia | Rare/Accidental |
Glossy Ibis | Plegadis falcinellus | Rare/Accidental |
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Northern Gannet | Morus bassanus | |
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Great Cormorant | Phalacrocorax carbo | Rare/Accidental |
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Eurasian Thick-knee | Burhinus oedicnemus | Rare/Accidental |
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Eurasian Oystercatcher | Haematopus ostralegus | |
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Black-winged Stilt | Himantopus himantopus | |
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Grey Plover | Pluvialis squatarola | Rare/Accidental |
American Golden Plover | Pluvialis dominica | Rare/Accidental |
Common Ringed Plover | Charadrius hiaticula | |
Killdeer | Charadrius vociferus | Rare/Accidental |
Kentish Plover | Charadrius alexandrinus | |
Northern Lapwing | Vanellus vanellus | |
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Whimbrel | Numenius phaeopus | |
Black-tailed Godwit | Limosa limosa | |
Ruddy Turnstone | Arenaria interpres | |
Ruff | Calidris pugnax | |
Sanderling | Calidris alba | |
Dunlin | Calidris alpina | |
Least Sandpiper | Calidris minutilla | Rare/Accidental |
Semipalmated Sandpiper | Calidris pusilla | Rare/Accidental |
Eurasian Woodcock | Scolopax rusticola | |
Common Sandpiper | Actitis hypoleucos | |
Common Greenshank | Tringa nebularia | |
Common Redshank | Tringa totanus | |
Wood Sandpiper | Tringa glareola | |
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Atlantic Puffin | Fratercula arctica | |
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Long-tailed Skua | Stercorarius longicaudus | |
Arctic Skua | Stercorarius parasiticus | |
Pomarine Skua | Stercorarius pomarinus | |
Great Skua | Stercorarius skua | |
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Black-legged Kittiwake | Rissa tridactyla | |
Sabine's Gull | Xema sabini | Rare/Accidental |
Black-headed Gull | Chroicocephalus ridibundus | |
Little Gull | Hydrocoloeus minutus | Rare/Accidental |
Laughing Gull | Leucophaeus atricilla | Rare/Accidental |
Franklin's Gull | Leucophaeus pipixcan | Rare/Accidental |
Mediterranean Gull | Ichthyaetus melanocephalus | |
Mew Gull | Larus canus | Rare/Accidental |
Ring-billed Gull | Larus delawarensis | |
Lesser Black-backed Gull | Larus fuscus | |
Yellow-legged Gull | Larus michahellis | |
Iceland Gull | Larus glaucoides | Rare/Accidental |
Glaucous Gull | Larus hyperboreus | |
Great Black-backed Gull | Larus marinus | Rare/Accidental |
Sooty Tern | Onychoprion fuscatus | Rare/Accidental |
Gull-billed Tern | Gelochelidon nilotica | |
Roseate Tern | Sterna dougallii | |
Common Tern | Sterna hirundo | |
Arctic Tern | Sterna paradisaea | |
Sandwich Tern | Thalasseus sandvicensis | |
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Osprey | Pandion haliaetus | Rare/Accidental |
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Booted Eagle | Hieraaetus pennatus | Rare/Accidental |
Western Marsh Harrier | Circus aeruginosus | Rare/Accidental |
Eurasian Sparrowhawk | Accipiter nisus | |
Red Kite | Milvus milvus | Rare/Accidental |
Black Kite | Milvus migrans | Rare/Accidental |
Eurasian Buzzard | Buteo buteo | |
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Common Barn Owl | Tyto alba | Rare/Accidental |
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Northern Long-eared Owl | Asio otus | Rare/Accidental |
Short-eared Owl | Asio flammeus | Rare/Accidental |
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Common Hoopoe | Upupa epops | |
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Common Kestrel | Falco tinnunculus | |
Eleonora's Falcon | Falco eleonorae | |
Eurasian Hobby | Falco subbuteo | |
Peregrine Falcon | Falco peregrinus | |
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Rose-ringed Parakeet | Psittacula krameri | Introduced species |
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Eurasian Golden Oriole | Oriolus oriolus | |
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Common Waxbill | Estrilda astrild | Introduced species |
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Spanish Sparrow | Passer hispaniolensis | |
Cape Verde Sparrow | Passer iagoensis | Introduced species |
Eurasian Rock Sparrow | Petronia petronia | |
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Tree Pipit | Anthus trivialis | |
Meadow Pipit | Anthus pratensis | Rare/Accidental |
Berthelot's Pipit | Anthus berthelotii | Rare/Accidental |
Yellow Wagtail | Motacilla flava | |
Grey Wagtail | Motacilla cinerea | |
White Wagtail | Motacilla alba | |
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Common Chaffinch | Fringilla coelebs | |
European Greenfinch | Chloris chloris | |
Common Linnet | Linaria cannabina | |
European Goldfinch | Carduelis carduelis | |
Atlantic Canary | Serinus canaria | |
Eurasian Siskin | Spinus spinus | |
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Snow Bunting | Plectrophenax nivalis | Rare/Accidental |
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Eurasian Sky Lark | Alauda arvensis | |
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Common Reed Warbler | Acrocephalus scirpaceus | |
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Northern House Martin | Delichon urbicum | |
Barn Swallow | Hirundo rustica | |
Sand Martin | Riparia riparia | |
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Yellow-browed Warbler | Abrornis inornatus | Rare/Accidental |
Willow Warbler | Phylloscopus trochilus | |
Common Chiffchaff | Phylloscopus collybita | |
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Eurasian Blackcap | Sylvia atricapilla | |
Spectacled Warbler | Curruca conspicillata | |
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Madeira Firecrest | Regulus madeirensis | Endemic (country/region) |
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Common Starling | Sturnus vulgaris | |
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Spotted Flycatcher | Muscicapa striata | |
European Robin | Erithacus rubecula | |
European Pied Flycatcher | Ficedula hypoleuca | |
Common Redstart | Phoenicurus phoenicurus | |
Black Redstart | Phoenicurus ochruros | |
Northern Wheatear | Oenanthe oenanthe | |
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Song Thrush | Turdus philomelos | Rare/Accidental |
Eurasian Blackbird | Turdus merula |
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