This checklist includes all bird species found in Buffalo City , based on the best information available at this time. It is based on a wide variety of sources that I collated over many years. I am pleased to offer these checklists as a service to birdwatchers. If you find any error, please do not hesitate to .
The taxonomic order and nomenclature follows Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2). If you prefer to view the list based on a different authority, click on one of the list available below. Globally threatened species (status in red) were identified by Birdlife International in Birdlife Data Zone (species).
Bird Checklists of the World is part of Avibase and Bird links to the World, which are designed and maintained by Denis Lepage, and hosted by Birds Canada, which is a co-partner of Birdlife International.
© Denis Lepage 2023
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Country or region: Buffalo City [map]
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Common Ostrich | Struthio camelus | |
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White-faced Whistling Duck | Dendrocygna viduata | |
Maccoa Duck | Oxyura maccoa | |
Egyptian Goose | Alopochen aegyptiaca | |
South African Shelduck | Tadorna cana | |
Southern Pochard | Netta erythrophthalma | |
Hottentot Teal | Spatula hottentota | |
Cape Shoveler | Spatula smithii | |
African Black Duck | Anas sparsa | |
Yellow-billed Duck | Anas undulata | |
Cape Teal | Anas capensis | |
Red-billed Teal | Anas erythrorhyncha | |
White-backed Duck | Thalassornis leuconotus | |
Spur-winged Goose | Plectropterus gambensis | |
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Helmeted Guineafowl | Numida meleagris | |
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Common Quail | Coturnix coturnix | |
Red-necked Spurfowl | Pternistis afer | |
Red-winged Francolin | Scleroptila levaillantii | |
Grey-winged Francolin | Scleroptila afra | Endemic (country/region) |
Orange River Francolin | Scleroptila gutturalis | Rare/Accidental |
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Greater Flamingo | Phoenicopterus roseus | |
Lesser Flamingo | Phoeniconaias minor | |
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Little Grebe | Tachybaptus ruficollis | |
Great Crested Grebe | Podiceps cristatus | |
Black-necked Grebe | Podiceps nigricollis | |
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Speckled Pigeon | Columba guinea | |
African Olive Pigeon | Columba arquatrix | |
Lemon Dove | Aplopelia larvata | |
Red-eyed Dove | Streptopelia semitorquata | |
Ring-necked Dove | Streptopelia capicola | |
Laughing Dove | Streptopelia senegalensis | |
African Green Pigeon | Treron calvus | |
Emerald-spotted Wood Dove | Turtur chalcospilos | |
Tambourine Dove | Turtur tympanistria | |
Namaqua Dove | Oena capensis | |
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Yellow-throated Sandgrouse | Pterocles gutturalis | |
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European Nightjar | Caprimulgus europaeus | |
Fiery-necked Nightjar | Caprimulgus pectoralis | |
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African Palm Swift | Cypsiurus parvus | |
Alpine Swift | Tachymarptis melba | |
White-rumped Swift | Apus caffer | |
Horus Swift | Apus horus | |
Little Swift | Apus affinis | |
African Swift | Apus barbatus | |
Common Swift | Apus apus | |
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White-browed Coucal | Centropus superciliosus | |
Yellowbill | Ceuthmochares aereus | |
Jacobin Cuckoo | Clamator jacobinus | |
Great Spotted Cuckoo | Clamator glandarius | |
Klaas's Cuckoo | Chrysococcyx klaas | |
African Emerald Cuckoo | Chrysococcyx cupreus | |
Diederick Cuckoo | Chrysococcyx caprius | |
Red-chested Cuckoo | Cuculus solitarius | |
Black Cuckoo | Cuculus clamosus | |
Common Cuckoo | Cuculus canorus | |
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African Rail | Rallus caerulescens | |
Black Crake | Zapornia flavirostra | |
Baillon's Crake | Zapornia pusilla | |
Purple Swamphen | Porphyrio porphyrio | |
Common Moorhen | Gallinula chloropus | |
Red-knobbed Coot | Fulica cristata | |
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Buff-spotted Flufftail | Sarothrura elegans | |
Red-chested Flufftail | Sarothrura rufa | |
Striped Flufftail | Sarothrura affinis | |
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African Finfoot | Podica senegalensis | |
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Grey Crowned Crane | Balearica regulorum | |
Wattled Crane | Grus carunculata | |
Blue Crane | Grus paradisea | |
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Denham's Bustard | Ardeotis denhami | |
White-bellied Bustard | Eupodotis senegalensis | |
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Purple-crested Turaco | Gallirex porphyreolophus | Rare/Accidental |
Knysna Turaco | Tauraco corythaix | |
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Jackass Penguin | Spheniscus demersus | |
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Wilson's Storm-petrel | Oceanites oceanicus | |
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Wandering Albatross | Diomedea exulans | |
Yellow-nosed Albatross | Thalassarche chlororhynchos | |
Black-browed Albatross | Thalassarche melanophris | |
White-capped Albatross | Thalassarche cauta | |
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Northern Giant Petrel | Macronectes halli | |
Southern Giant Petrel | Macronectes giganteus | |
Cape Petrel | Daption capense | |
Antarctic Prion | Pachyptila desolata | |
Soft-plumaged Petrel | Pterodroma mollis | |
Great-winged Petrel | Pterodroma macroptera | |
White-chinned Petrel | Procellaria aequinoctialis | |
Sooty Shearwater | Ardenna grisea | |
Great Shearwater | Ardenna gravis | |
Flesh-footed Shearwater | Ardenna carneipes | |
Scopoli's Shearwater | Calonectris diomedea | |
Cory's Shearwater | Calonectris borealis | |
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Black Stork | Ciconia nigra | |
European White Stork | Ciconia ciconia | |
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Great White Pelican | Pelecanus onocrotalus | |
Pink-backed Pelican | Pelecanus rufescens | |
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Hamerkop | Scopus umbretta | |
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Little Bittern | Ixobrychus minutus | |
White-backed Night Heron | Gorsachius leuconotus | |
Black-crowned Night Heron | Nycticorax nycticorax | |
Striated Heron | Butorides striata | |
Squacco Heron | Ardeola ralloides | |
Cattle Egret | Bubulcus ibis | |
Grey Heron | Ardea cinerea | |
Black-headed Heron | Ardea melanocephala | |
Goliath Heron | Ardea goliath | |
Purple Heron | Ardea purpurea | |
Great Egret | Ardea alba | |
Intermediate Egret | Ardea intermedia | |
Black Heron | Egretta ardesiaca | |
Little Egret | Egretta garzetta | |
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African Sacred Ibis | Threskiornis aethiopicus | |
African Spoonbill | Platalea alba | |
Hadada Ibis | Bostrychia hagedash | |
Glossy Ibis | Plegadis falcinellus | |
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Cape Gannet | Morus capensis | |
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Long-tailed Cormorant | Microcarbo africanus | |
Great Cormorant | Phalacrocorax carbo | |
Cape Cormorant | Phalacrocorax capensis | Endemic (country/region) |
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African Darter | Anhinga rufa | |
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Water Thick-knee | Burhinus vermiculatus | |
Spotted Thick-knee | Burhinus capensis | |
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African Oystercatcher | Haematopus moquini | |
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Pied Avocet | Recurvirostra avosetta | |
Black-winged Stilt | Himantopus himantopus | |
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Grey Plover | Pluvialis squatarola | |
Pacific Golden Plover | Pluvialis fulva | Rare/Accidental |
Common Ringed Plover | Charadrius hiaticula | |
Kittlitz's Plover | Charadrius pecuarius | |
Three-banded Plover | Charadrius tricollaris | |
White-fronted Plover | Charadrius marginatus | |
Chestnut-banded Plover | Charadrius pallidus | |
Blacksmith Lapwing | Vanellus armatus | |
Black-winged Lapwing | Vanellus melanopterus | |
Crowned Lapwing | Vanellus coronatus | |
African Wattled Lapwing | Vanellus senegallus | |
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Greater Painted-snipe | Rostratula benghalensis | |
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African Jacana | Actophilornis africanus | |
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Whimbrel | Numenius phaeopus | |
Eurasian Curlew | Numenius arquata | |
Bar-tailed Godwit | Limosa lapponica | |
Ruddy Turnstone | Arenaria interpres | |
Red Knot | Calidris canutus | |
Ruff | Calidris pugnax | |
Curlew Sandpiper | Calidris ferruginea | |
Sanderling | Calidris alba | |
Little Stint | Calidris minuta | |
African Snipe | Gallinago nigripennis | |
Terek Sandpiper | Xenus cinereus | |
Common Sandpiper | Actitis hypoleucos | |
Common Greenshank | Tringa nebularia | |
Wood Sandpiper | Tringa glareola | |
Marsh Sandpiper | Tringa stagnatilis | |
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Double-banded Courser | Rhinoptilus africanus | |
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Arctic Skua | Stercorarius parasiticus | |
Brown Skua | Stercorarius antarcticus | |
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Gray-hooded Gull | Chroicocephalus cirrocephalus | |
Kelp Gull | Larus dominicanus | |
Lesser Black-backed Gull | Larus fuscus | Rare/Accidental |
Little Tern | Sternula albifrons | |
Damara Tern | Sternula balaenarum | |
Caspian Tern | Hydroprogne caspia | |
Whiskered Tern | Chlidonias hybrida | |
White-winged Tern | Chlidonias leucopterus | |
Roseate Tern | Sterna dougallii | |
Common Tern | Sterna hirundo | |
Arctic Tern | Sterna paradisaea | |
Lesser Crested Tern | Thalasseus bengalensis | Rare/Accidental |
Sandwich Tern | Thalasseus sandvicensis | |
Greater Crested Tern | Thalasseus bergii | |
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Secretary-bird | Sagittarius serpentarius | |
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Osprey | Pandion haliaetus | |
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Black-winged Kite | Elanus caeruleus | |
African Cuckoo Hawk | Aviceda cuculoides | |
African Harrier Hawk | Polyboroides typus | |
Bearded Vulture | Gypaetus barbatus | |
Black-chested Snake Eagle | Circaetus pectoralis | |
Cape Vulture | Gyps coprotheres | |
Lappet-faced Vulture | Torgos tracheliotos | |
Crowned Eagle | Stephanoaetus coronatus | |
Martial Eagle | Polemaetus bellicosus | |
Long-crested Eagle | Lophaetus occipitalis | |
Verreaux's Eagle | Aquila verreauxii | |
Pale Chanting Goshawk | Melierax canorus | |
Gabar Goshawk | Micronisus gabar | |
African Marsh Harrier | Circus ranivorus | |
Black Harrier | Circus maurus | |
Pallid Harrier | Circus macrourus | |
African Goshawk | Accipiter tachiro | |
Little Sparrowhawk | Accipiter minullus | |
Black Sparrowhawk | Accipiter melanoleucus | |
African Fish Eagle | Haliaeetus vocifer | |
Black Kite | Milvus migrans | Rare/Accidental |
Jackal Buzzard | Buteo rufofuscus | |
Eurasian Buzzard | Buteo buteo | |
Forest Buzzard | Buteo trizonatus | Endemic (country/region) |
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African Grass Owl | Tyto capensis | |
Common Barn Owl | Tyto alba | |
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African Scops Owl | Otus senegalensis | |
Marsh Owl | Asio capensis | |
African Wood Owl | Strix woodfordii | |
Cape Eagle Owl | Bubo capensis | |
Spotted Eagle Owl | Bubo africanus | |
Verreaux's Eagle Owl | Bubo lacteus | Rare/Accidental |
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Speckled Mousebird | Colius striatus | |
White-backed Mousebird | Colius colius | |
Red-faced Mousebird | Urocolius indicus | |
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Narina's Trogon | Apaloderma narina | |
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Southern Ground Hornbill | Bucorvus leadbeateri | |
Crowned Hornbill | Tockus alboterminatus | |
Trumpeter Hornbill | Bycanistes bucinator | |
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Common Hoopoe | Upupa epops | |
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Green Wood-hoopoe | Phoeniculus purpureus | |
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Wahlberg's Honeybird | Prodotiscus regulus | |
Lesser Honeyguide | Indicator minor | |
Scaly-throated Honeyguide | Indicator variegatus | |
Greater Honeyguide | Indicator indicator | |
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Rufous-breasted Wryneck | Jynx ruficollis | |
Ground Woodpecker | Geocolaptes olivaceus | Endemic (country/region) |
Knysna Woodpecker | Campethera notata | Endemic (country/region) |
Cardinal Woodpecker | Dendropicos fuscescens | |
Olive Woodpecker | Mesopicos griseocephalus | |
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Red-fronted Tinkerbird | Pogoniulus pusillus | |
Acacia Pied Barbet | Tricholaema leucomelas | |
Black-collared Barbet | Lybius torquatus | |
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European Bee-eater | Merops apiaster | |
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European Roller | Coracias garrulus | |
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African Pygmy Kingfisher | Ispidina picta | |
African Malachite Kingfisher | Corythornis cristatus | |
Half-collared Kingfisher | Alcedo semitorquata | |
Giant Kingfisher | Megaceryle maxima | |
Pied Kingfisher | Ceryle rudis | |
Brown-hooded Kingfisher | Halcyon albiventris | |
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Lesser Kestrel | Falco naumanni | |
Common Kestrel | Falco tinnunculus | |
Amur Falcon | Falco amurensis | |
Eurasian Hobby | Falco subbuteo | |
Lanner Falcon | Falco biarmicus | |
Peregrine Falcon | Falco peregrinus | |
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Brown-necked Parrot | Poicephalus robustus | |
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Grey Cuckooshrike | Ceblepyris caesius | |
Black Cuckooshrike | Campephaga flava | |
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Eastern Black-headed Oriole | Oriolus larvatus | |
Eurasian Golden Oriole | Oriolus oriolus | |
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Cape Batis | Batis capensis | |
Chinspot Batis | Batis molitor | |
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Grey-headed Bush-shrike | Malaconotus blanchoti | |
Black-backed Puffback | Dryoscopus cubla | |
Southern Tchagra | Tchagra tchagra | |
Black-crowned Tchagra | Tchagra senegalus | |
Olive Bush-shrike | Chlorophoneus olivaceus | |
Orange-breasted Bush-shrike | Chlorophoneus sulfureopectus | |
Southern Boubou | Laniarius ferrugineus | |
Bokmakierie | Telophorus zeylonus | |
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Square-tailed Drongo | Dicrurus ludwigii | |
Fork-tailed Drongo | Dicrurus adsimilis | |
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Red-backed Shrike | Lanius collurio | |
Lesser Grey Shrike | Lanius minor | |
Southern Fiscal | Lanius collaris | |
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Cape Crow | Corvus capensis | |
White-necked Raven | Corvus albicollis | |
Pied Crow | Corvus albus | |
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Blue-mantled Paradise-flycatcher | Trochocercus cyanomelas | |
African Paradise-flycatcher | Terpsiphone viridis | |
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Rockjumper | Chaetops frenatus | |
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Collared Sunbird | Hedydipna collaris | |
Olive Sunbird | Cyanomitra olivacea | |
Mouse-coloured Sunbird | Cyanomitra verreauxii | |
Amethyst Sunbird | Chalcomitra amethystina | |
Scarlet-chested Sunbird | Chalcomitra senegalensis | |
Malachite Sunbird | Nectarinia famosa | |
Southern Double-collared Sunbird | Cinnyris chalybeus | |
Greater Double-collared Sunbird | Cinnyris afer | |
White-bellied Sunbird | Cinnyris talatala | Rare/Accidental |
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White-browed Sparrow Weaver | Plocepasser mahali | |
Grosbeak Weaver | Amblyospiza albifrons | |
Red-headed Quelea | Quelea erythrops | Rare/Accidental |
Red-billed Quelea | Quelea quelea | |
Yellow-crowned Bishop | Euplectes afer | |
Red-collared Widowbird | Euplectes ardens | |
Southern Red Bishop | Euplectes orix | |
Yellow Bishop | Euplectes capensis | |
Fan-tailed Widowbird | Euplectes axillaris | |
Long-tailed Widowbird | Euplectes progne | |
Spectacled Weaver | Ploceus ocularis | |
Cape Weaver | Ploceus capensis | Endemic (country/region) |
African Golden Weaver | Ploceus subaureus | |
Village Weaver | Ploceus cucullatus | |
Dark-backed Weaver | Ploceus bicolor | |
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Red-billed Firefinch | Lagonosticta senegala | |
African Firefinch | Lagonosticta rubricata | |
Common Waxbill | Estrilda astrild | |
Green-backed Twinspot | Mandingoa nitidula | |
Swee Waxbill | Coccopygia melanotis | |
African Quailfinch | Ortygospiza fuscocrissa | |
Bronze Mannikin | Spermestes cucullata | |
Black-and-white Mannikin | Spermestes bicolor | |
Magpie Mannikin | Spermestes fringilloides | |
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Pin-tailed Whydah | Vidua macroura | |
Dusky Indigobird | Vidua funerea | |
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House Sparrow | Passer domesticus | Introduced species |
Cape Sparrow | Passer melanurus | |
Southern Grey-headed Sparrow | Passer diffusus | |
Yellow-throated Bush Sparrow | Gymnoris superciliaris | |
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Striped Pipit | Anthus lineiventris | |
Plain-backed Pipit | Anthus leucophrys | |
African Pipit | Anthus cinnamomeus | |
Buffy Pipit | Anthus vaalensis | |
Long-billed Pipit | Anthus similis | |
Cape Longclaw | Macronyx capensis | |
Yellow-throated Longclaw | Macronyx croceus | |
Mountain Wagtail | Motacilla clara | |
Cape Wagtail | Motacilla capensis | |
African Wagtail | Motacilla aguimp | |
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Forest Canary | Crithagra scotops | Endemic (country/region) |
Yellow-fronted Canary | Crithagra mozambica | |
Yellow Canary | Crithagra flaviventris | |
Brimstone Canary | Crithagra sulphurata | |
White-throated Canary | Crithagra albogularis | |
Streaky-headed Canary | Crithagra gularis | |
Cape Canary | Serinus canicollis | |
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Golden-breasted Bunting | Fringillaria flaviventris | |
Cape Bunting | Fringillaria capensis | |
Cinnamon-breasted Bunting | Fringillaria tahapisi | |
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Southern Black Tit | Melaniparus niger | |
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Cape Penduline Tit | Anthoscopus minutus | |
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Spike-heeled Lark | Chersomanes albofasciata | |
Eastern Long-billed Lark | Certhilauda semitorquata | Endemic (country/region) |
Sabota Lark | Calendulauda sabota | |
Eastern Clapper Lark | Mirafra fasciolata | |
Rufous-naped Lark | Mirafra africana | |
Red-capped Lark | Calandrella cinerea | |
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Long-billed Crombec | Sylvietta rufescens | |
Cape Grassbird | Sphenoeacus afer | |
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Yellow-bellied Eremomela | Eremomela icteropygialis | |
Bar-throated Apalis | Apalis thoracica | |
Yellow-breasted Apalis | Apalis flavida | |
Grey-backed Camaroptera | Camaroptera brachyura | |
Rock-loving Cisticola | Cisticola aberrans | |
Grey-backed Cisticola | Cisticola subruficapilla | |
Wailing Cisticola | Cisticola lais | |
Winding Cisticola | Cisticola galactotes | Rare/Accidental |
Levaillant's Cisticola | Cisticola tinniens | |
Croaking Cisticola | Cisticola natalensis | |
Piping Cisticola | Cisticola fulvicapilla | |
Zitting Cisticola | Cisticola juncidis | |
Cloud Cisticola | Cisticola textrix | |
Wing-snapping Cisticola | Cisticola ayresii | |
Tawny-flanked Prinia | Prinia subflava | |
Karoo Prinia | Prinia maculosa | |
Drakensberg Prinia | Prinia hypoxantha | Endemic (country/region) |
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Fan-tailed Grassbird | Schoenicola brevirostris | |
Knysna Warbler | Bradypterus sylvaticus | Endemic (country/region) |
Little Rush Warbler | Bradypterus baboecala | |
Barratt's Warbler | Bradypterus barratti | |
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Dark-capped Yellow Warbler | Iduna natalensis | |
Marsh Warbler | Acrocephalus palustris | |
Common Reed Warbler | Acrocephalus scirpaceus | |
Lesser Swamp Warbler | Acrocephalus gracilirostris | |
Great Reed Warbler | Acrocephalus arundinaceus | |
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Black Saw-wing | Psalidoprocne pristoptera | |
Northern House Martin | Delichon urbicum | |
South African Swallow | Petrochelidon spilodera | |
Lesser Striped Swallow | Cecropis abyssinica | |
Greater Striped Swallow | Cecropis cucullata | |
White-throated Swallow | Hirundo albigularis | |
Barn Swallow | Hirundo rustica | |
Pearl-breasted Swallow | Hirundo dimidiata | |
Rock Martin | Ptyonoprogne fuligula | |
Banded Martin | Neophedina cincta | |
Plain Martin | Riparia paludicola | |
Sand Martin | Riparia riparia | Rare/Accidental |
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Sombre Greenbul | Andropadus importunus | |
Terrestrial Brownbul | Phyllastrephus terrestris | |
Black-fronted Bulbul | Pycnonotus nigricans | |
Cape Bulbul | Pycnonotus capensis | Endemic (country/region) |
Common Bulbul | Pycnonotus barbatus | |
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Willow Warbler | Phylloscopus trochilus | |
Yellow-throated Woodland Warbler | Seicercus ruficapilla | |
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Bush Blackcap | Lioptilus nigricapillus | |
Chestnut-vented Warbler | Curruca subcoerulea | |
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Cape White-eye | Zosterops virens | |
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Red-billed Oxpecker | Buphagus erythrorhynchus | Rare/Accidental |
| ||
Common Starling | Sturnus vulgaris | Introduced species |
Wattled Starling | Creatophora cinerea | |
Common Myna | Acridotheres tristis | Rare/Accidental |
Red-winged Starling | Onychognathus morio | |
African Pied Starling | Lamprotornis bicolor | Endemic (country/region) |
Cape Starling | Lamprotornis nitens | |
Amethyst Starling | Cinnyricinclus leucogaster | Rare/Accidental |
Black-bellied Starling | Notopholia corusca | |
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Karoo Scrub Robin | Cercotrichas coryphoeus | |
Brown Scrub Robin | Cercotrichas signata | |
White-browed Scrub Robin | Cercotrichas leucophrys | |
Spotted Flycatcher | Muscicapa striata | |
Ashy Flycatcher | Muscicapa caerulescens | |
African Dusky Flycatcher | Muscicapa adusta | |
Southern Black Flycatcher | Melaenornis pammelaina | |
Fiscal Flycatcher | Sigelus silens | |
Cape Robin Chat | Cossypha caffra | |
Chorister Robin Chat | Cossypha dichroa | |
Red-capped Robin Chat | Cossypha natalensis | |
White-starred Robin | Pogonocichla stellata | |
Cape Rock Thrush | Monticola rupestris | Endemic (country/region) |
Sentinel Rock Thrush | Monticola explorator | |
African Stonechat | Saxicola torquatus | |
Buff-streaked Chat | Campicoloides bifasciatus | |
Sickle-winged Chat | Emarginata sinuata | |
Southern Anteater Chat | Myrmecocichla formicivora | |
Familiar Chat | Oenanthe familiaris | |
Mocking Cliff Chat | Thamnolaea cinnamomeiventris | |
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Orange Thrush | Geokichla gurneyi | |
Olive Thrush | Turdus olivaceus |
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