Portugal bird checklist - Avibase - Bird Checklists of the World

Avibase - Bird Checklists of the World

Portugal

This checklist includes all bird species found in Portugal , based on the best information available at this time. It is based on a wide variety of sources that I collated over many years. I am pleased to offer these checklists as a service to birdwatchers. If you find any error, please do not hesitate to .

The taxonomic order and nomenclature follows Clements, version 2022. If you prefer to view the list based on a different authority, click on one of the list available below. Globally threatened species (status in red) were identified by Birdlife International in Birdlife Data Zone (species).

Bird Checklists of the World is part of Avibase and Bird links to the World, which are designed and maintained by Denis Lepage, and hosted by Birds Canada, which is a co-partner of Birdlife International.

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Country or region: Portugal [map]

Other names: Portuguese Republic

Description: Outlying islands include Madeira and the Açores

Number of species: 627
Number of endemics: 3
Number of introduced species: 17
Date last reviewed: 2015-10-12
Last modified: 2023-05-23
See also: http://avesdeportugal.info/avesdeportugal-cient-tax.html

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ANSERIFORMES: Anatidae
Fulvous Whistling-Duck	Dendrocygna bicolor	Rare/Accidental
Bar-headed Goose	Anser indicus	Introduced species
Snow Goose	Anser caerulescens	Rare/Accidental
Graylag Goose	Anser anser
Greater White-fronted Goose	Anser albifrons
Lesser White-fronted Goose	Anser erythropus	Introduced species
Taiga Bean-Goose	Anser fabalis	Rare/Accidental
Tundra Bean-Goose	Anser serrirostris	Rare/Accidental
Pink-footed Goose	Anser brachyrhynchus	Rare/Accidental
Brant	Branta bernicla	Rare/Accidental
Barnacle Goose	Branta leucopsis	Rare/Accidental
Cackling Goose	Branta hutchinsii	Rare/Accidental
Canada Goose	Branta canadensis
Mute Swan	Cygnus olor	Introduced species
Tundra Swan	Cygnus columbianus
Whooper Swan	Cygnus cygnus
Egyptian Goose	Alopochen aegyptiaca	Introduced species
Ruddy Shelduck	Tadorna ferruginea	Introduced species
Common Shelduck	Tadorna tadorna
Wood Duck	Aix sponsa	Rare/Accidental
Garganey	Spatula querquedula
Blue-winged Teal	Spatula discors	Rare/Accidental
Northern Shoveler	Spatula clypeata
Gadwall	Mareca strepera
Falcated Duck	Mareca falcata	Introduced species
Eurasian Wigeon	Mareca penelope
American Wigeon	Mareca americana	Rare/Accidental
Mallard	Anas platyrhynchos
American Black Duck	Anas rubripes	Rare/Accidental
Northern Pintail	Anas acuta
Green-winged Teal	Anas crecca
Marbled Teal	Marmaronetta angustirostris	Rare/Accidental
Red-crested Pochard	Netta rufina
Redhead	Aythya americana	Rare/Accidental
Common Pochard	Aythya ferina
Ring-necked Duck	Aythya collaris	Rare/Accidental
Ferruginous Duck	Aythya nyroca
Tufted Duck	Aythya fuligula
Greater Scaup	Aythya marila
Lesser Scaup	Aythya affinis	Rare/Accidental
King Eider	Somateria spectabilis	Rare/Accidental
Common Eider	Somateria mollissima	Rare/Accidental
Surf Scoter	Melanitta perspicillata	Rare/Accidental
Velvet Scoter	Melanitta fusca
White-winged Scoter	Melanitta deglandi	Rare/Accidental
Common Scoter	Melanitta nigra
Long-tailed Duck	Clangula hyemalis	Rare/Accidental
Bufflehead	Bucephala albeola	Rare/Accidental
Common Goldeneye	Bucephala clangula
Smew	Mergellus albellus
Hooded Merganser	Lophodytes cucullatus	Rare/Accidental
Common Merganser	Mergus merganser
Red-breasted Merganser	Mergus serrator
Ruddy Duck	Oxyura jamaicensis	Rare/Accidental
White-headed Duck	Oxyura leucocephala
GALLIFORMES: Phasianidae
Western Capercaillie	Tetrao urogallus	Extirpated
Gray Partridge	Perdix perdix	Extirpated
Ring-necked Pheasant	Phasianus colchicus	Introduced species
Indian Peafowl	Pavo cristatus	Extirpated
Common Quail	Coturnix coturnix
Red-legged Partridge	Alectoris rufa
PHOENICOPTERIFORMES: Phoenicopteridae
Greater Flamingo	Phoenicopterus roseus
Lesser Flamingo	Phoeniconaias minor	Introduced species
PODICIPEDIFORMES: Podicipedidae
Little Grebe	Tachybaptus ruficollis
Pied-billed Grebe	Podilymbus podiceps	Rare/Accidental
Horned Grebe	Podiceps auritus	Rare/Accidental
Red-necked Grebe	Podiceps grisegena	Rare/Accidental
Great Crested Grebe	Podiceps cristatus
Eared Grebe	Podiceps nigricollis
COLUMBIFORMES: Columbidae
Rock Pigeon	Columba livia
Stock Dove	Columba oenas
Common Wood-Pigeon	Columba palumbus
Trocaz Pigeon	Columba trocaz	Endemic
European Turtle-Dove	Streptopelia turtur
Eurasian Collared-Dove	Streptopelia decaocto
African Collared-Dove	Streptopelia roseogrisea	Introduced species
Laughing Dove	Spilopelia senegalensis	Introduced species
Zenaida Dove	Zenaida aurita	Rare/Accidental
Mourning Dove	Zenaida macroura	Rare/Accidental
PTEROCLIFORMES: Pteroclidae
Pin-tailed Sandgrouse	Pterocles alchata
Black-bellied Sandgrouse	Pterocles orientalis
OTIDIFORMES: Otididae
Great Bustard	Otis tarda
Little Bustard	Tetrax tetrax
CUCULIFORMES: Cuculidae
Great Spotted Cuckoo	Clamator glandarius
Yellow-billed Cuckoo	Coccyzus americanus	Rare/Accidental
Black-billed Cuckoo	Coccyzus erythropthalmus	Rare/Accidental
Common Cuckoo	Cuculus canorus
CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Caprimulgidae
Common Nighthawk	Chordeiles minor	Rare/Accidental
Red-necked Nightjar	Caprimulgus ruficollis
Eurasian Nightjar	Caprimulgus europaeus
CAPRIMULGIFORMES: Apodidae
Chimney Swift	Chaetura pelagica	Rare/Accidental
Alpine Swift	Apus melba
Common Swift	Apus apus
Plain Swift	Apus unicolor
Pallid Swift	Apus pallidus
Little Swift	Apus affinis	Rare/Accidental
White-rumped Swift	Apus caffer
GRUIFORMES: Rallidae
Water Rail	Rallus aquaticus
Corn Crake	Crex crex	Rare/Accidental
Sora	Porzana carolina	Rare/Accidental
Spotted Crake	Porzana porzana
Lesser Moorhen	Paragallinula angulata	Rare/Accidental
Eurasian Moorhen	Gallinula chloropus
Eurasian Coot	Fulica atra
Red-knobbed Coot	Fulica cristata
American Coot	Fulica americana	Rare/Accidental
Allen's Gallinule	Porphyrio alleni	Rare/Accidental
Purple Gallinule	Porphyrio martinica	Rare/Accidental
Western Swamphen	Porphyrio porphyrio
Little Crake	Zapornia parva	Rare/Accidental
Baillon's Crake	Zapornia pusilla
GRUIFORMES: Gruidae
Demoiselle Crane	Anthropoides virgo
Sandhill Crane	Antigone canadensis	Rare/Accidental
Common Crane	Grus grus
CHARADRIIFORMES: Burhinidae
Eurasian Thick-knee	Burhinus oedicnemus
CHARADRIIFORMES: Recurvirostridae
Black-winged Stilt	Himantopus himantopus
Pied Avocet	Recurvirostra avosetta
CHARADRIIFORMES: Haematopodidae
Eurasian Oystercatcher	Haematopus ostralegus
Canarian Oystercatcher	Haematopus meadewaldoi	Rare/Accidental
CHARADRIIFORMES: Charadriidae
Black-bellied Plover	Pluvialis squatarola
European Golden-Plover	Pluvialis apricaria
American Golden-Plover	Pluvialis dominica	Rare/Accidental
Pacific Golden-Plover	Pluvialis fulva	Rare/Accidental
Northern Lapwing	Vanellus vanellus
Sociable Lapwing	Vanellus gregarius	Rare/Accidental
Lesser Sand-Plover	Charadrius mongolus	Rare/Accidental
Greater Sand-Plover	Charadrius leschenaultii	Rare/Accidental
Caspian Plover	Charadrius asiaticus	Rare/Accidental
Kentish Plover	Charadrius alexandrinus
Common Ringed Plover	Charadrius hiaticula
Semipalmated Plover	Charadrius semipalmatus	Rare/Accidental
Little Ringed Plover	Charadrius dubius
Killdeer	Charadrius vociferus	Rare/Accidental
Eurasian Dotterel	Charadrius morinellus
CHARADRIIFORMES: Scolopacidae
Upland Sandpiper	Bartramia longicauda	Rare/Accidental
Whimbrel	Numenius phaeopus
Slender-billed Curlew	Numenius tenuirostris	Rare/Accidental
Eurasian Curlew	Numenius arquata
Bar-tailed Godwit	Limosa lapponica
Black-tailed Godwit	Limosa limosa
Hudsonian Godwit	Limosa haemastica	Rare/Accidental
Ruddy Turnstone	Arenaria interpres
Red Knot	Calidris canutus
Ruff	Calidris pugnax
Broad-billed Sandpiper	Calidris falcinellus	Rare/Accidental
Sharp-tailed Sandpiper	Calidris acuminata	Rare/Accidental
Stilt Sandpiper	Calidris himantopus	Rare/Accidental
Curlew Sandpiper	Calidris ferruginea
Temminck's Stint	Calidris temminckii
Red-necked Stint	Calidris ruficollis	Rare/Accidental
Sanderling	Calidris alba
Dunlin	Calidris alpina
Purple Sandpiper	Calidris maritima
Baird's Sandpiper	Calidris bairdii	Rare/Accidental
Little Stint	Calidris minuta
Least Sandpiper	Calidris minutilla	Rare/Accidental
White-rumped Sandpiper	Calidris fuscicollis	Rare/Accidental
Buff-breasted Sandpiper	Calidris subruficollis	Rare/Accidental
Pectoral Sandpiper	Calidris melanotos	Rare/Accidental
Semipalmated Sandpiper	Calidris pusilla	Rare/Accidental
Western Sandpiper	Calidris mauri	Rare/Accidental
Short-billed Dowitcher	Limnodromus griseus	Rare/Accidental
Long-billed Dowitcher	Limnodromus scolopaceus	Rare/Accidental
Jack Snipe	Lymnocryptes minimus
Eurasian Woodcock	Scolopax rusticola
Great Snipe	Gallinago media	Rare/Accidental
Common Snipe	Gallinago gallinago
Wilson's Snipe	Gallinago delicata	Rare/Accidental
Terek Sandpiper	Xenus cinereus	Rare/Accidental
Wilson's Phalarope	Phalaropus tricolor	Rare/Accidental
Red-necked Phalarope	Phalaropus lobatus
Red Phalarope	Phalaropus fulicarius
Common Sandpiper	Actitis hypoleucos
Spotted Sandpiper	Actitis macularius	Rare/Accidental
Green Sandpiper	Tringa ochropus
Solitary Sandpiper	Tringa solitaria	Rare/Accidental
Gray-tailed Tattler	Tringa brevipes	Rare/Accidental
Spotted Redshank	Tringa erythropus
Greater Yellowlegs	Tringa melanoleuca	Rare/Accidental
Common Greenshank	Tringa nebularia
Willet	Tringa semipalmata	Rare/Accidental
Lesser Yellowlegs	Tringa flavipes	Rare/Accidental
Marsh Sandpiper	Tringa stagnatilis
Wood Sandpiper	Tringa glareola
Common Redshank	Tringa totanus
CHARADRIIFORMES: Turnicidae
Small Buttonquail	Turnix sylvaticus	Extirpated
CHARADRIIFORMES: Glareolidae
Cream-colored Courser	Cursorius cursor	Rare/Accidental
Collared Pratincole	Glareola pratincola
CHARADRIIFORMES: Stercorariidae
Great Skua	Stercorarius skua
South Polar Skua	Stercorarius maccormicki	Rare/Accidental
Pomarine Jaeger	Stercorarius pomarinus
Parasitic Jaeger	Stercorarius parasiticus
Long-tailed Jaeger	Stercorarius longicaudus	Rare/Accidental
CHARADRIIFORMES: Alcidae
Dovekie	Alle alle
Common Murre	Uria aalge
Thick-billed Murre	Uria lomvia	Rare/Accidental
Razorbill	Alca torda
Atlantic Puffin	Fratercula arctica
CHARADRIIFORMES: Laridae
Black-legged Kittiwake	Rissa tridactyla
Ivory Gull	Pagophila eburnea	Rare/Accidental
Sabine's Gull	Xema sabini
Slender-billed Gull	Chroicocephalus genei
Bonaparte's Gull	Chroicocephalus philadelphia	Rare/Accidental
Black-headed Gull	Chroicocephalus ridibundus
Little Gull	Hydrocoloeus minutus
Ross's Gull	Rhodostethia rosea	Rare/Accidental
Laughing Gull	Leucophaeus atricilla	Rare/Accidental
Franklin's Gull	Leucophaeus pipixcan	Rare/Accidental
Mediterranean Gull	Ichthyaetus melanocephalus
Pallas's Gull	Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus
Audouin's Gull	Ichthyaetus audouinii
Common Gull	Larus canus
Short-billed Gull	Larus brachyrhynchus	Rare/Accidental
Ring-billed Gull	Larus delawarensis
Herring Gull	Larus argentatus
Yellow-legged Gull	Larus michahellis
Caspian Gull	Larus cachinnans
Iceland Gull	Larus glaucoides
Lesser Black-backed Gull	Larus fuscus
Glaucous Gull	Larus hyperboreus
Great Black-backed Gull	Larus marinus	Rare/Accidental
Kelp Gull	Larus dominicanus	Rare/Accidental
Brown Noddy	Anous stolidus	Rare/Accidental
Sooty Tern	Onychoprion fuscatus	Rare/Accidental
Bridled Tern	Onychoprion anaethetus	Rare/Accidental
Little Tern	Sternula albifrons
Least Tern	Sternula antillarum	Rare/Accidental
Gull-billed Tern	Gelochelidon nilotica
Caspian Tern	Hydroprogne caspia
Black Tern	Chlidonias niger
White-winged Tern	Chlidonias leucopterus
Whiskered Tern	Chlidonias hybrida
Roseate Tern	Sterna dougallii
Common Tern	Sterna hirundo
Arctic Tern	Sterna paradisaea
Forster's Tern	Sterna forsteri	Rare/Accidental
Sandwich Tern	Thalasseus sandvicensis
Elegant Tern	Thalasseus elegans	Rare/Accidental
Lesser Crested Tern	Thalasseus bengalensis	Rare/Accidental
West African Crested Tern	Thalasseus albididorsalis	Rare/Accidental
PHAETHONTIFORMES: Phaethontidae
White-tailed Tropicbird	Phaethon lepturus	Rare/Accidental
Red-billed Tropicbird	Phaethon aethereus	Rare/Accidental
GAVIIFORMES: Gaviidae
Red-throated Loon	Gavia stellata	Rare/Accidental
Arctic Loon	Gavia arctica	Rare/Accidental
Common Loon	Gavia immer	Rare/Accidental
PROCELLARIIFORMES: Diomedeidae
Yellow-nosed Albatross	Thalassarche chlororhynchos	Rare/Accidental
Black-browed Albatross	Thalassarche melanophris	Rare/Accidental
Wandering Albatross	Diomedea exulans
PROCELLARIIFORMES: Oceanitidae
Wilson's Storm-Petrel	Oceanites oceanicus
White-faced Storm-Petrel	Pelagodroma marina
Black-bellied Storm-Petrel	Fregetta tropica	Rare/Accidental
PROCELLARIIFORMES: Hydrobatidae
European Storm-Petrel	Hydrobates pelagicus
Leach's Storm-Petrel	Hydrobates leucorhous
Swinhoe's Storm-Petrel	Hydrobates monorhis	Rare/Accidental
Band-rumped Storm-Petrel	Hydrobates castro
Monteiro's Storm-Petrel	Hydrobates monteiroi
PROCELLARIIFORMES: Procellariidae
Northern Fulmar	Fulmarus glacialis	Rare/Accidental
Kermadec Petrel	Pterodroma neglecta	Rare/Accidental
Trindade Petrel	Pterodroma arminjoniana	Rare/Accidental
Zino's Petrel	Pterodroma madeira
Fea's Petrel	Pterodroma feae
Bermuda Petrel	Pterodroma cahow	Rare/Accidental
Black-capped Petrel	Pterodroma hasitata	Rare/Accidental
Bulwer's Petrel	Bulweria bulwerii
Cory's Shearwater	Calonectris diomedea
Cape Verde Shearwater	Calonectris edwardsii
Flesh-footed Shearwater	Ardenna carneipes	Rare/Accidental
Great Shearwater	Ardenna gravis
Sooty Shearwater	Ardenna grisea
Manx Shearwater	Puffinus puffinus
Yelkouan Shearwater	Puffinus yelkouan	Rare/Accidental
Balearic Shearwater	Puffinus mauretanicus
Barolo Shearwater	Puffinus baroli
CICONIIFORMES: Ciconiidae
Black Stork	Ciconia nigra
White Stork	Ciconia ciconia
Marabou Stork	Leptoptilos crumenifer	Introduced species
Yellow-billed Stork	Mycteria ibis	Rare/Accidental
SULIFORMES: Fregatidae
Magnificent Frigatebird	Fregata magnificens	Rare/Accidental
SULIFORMES: Sulidae
Masked Booby	Sula dactylatra	Rare/Accidental
Brown Booby	Sula leucogaster	Rare/Accidental
Red-footed Booby	Sula sula	Rare/Accidental
Northern Gannet	Morus bassanus
Cape Gannet	Morus capensis	Rare/Accidental
SULIFORMES: Phalacrocoracidae
Great Cormorant	Phalacrocorax carbo
European Shag	Gulosus aristotelis
Double-crested Cormorant	Nannopterum auritum	Rare/Accidental
PELECANIFORMES: Pelecanidae
Great White Pelican	Pelecanus onocrotalus	Introduced species
Pink-backed Pelican	Pelecanus rufescens	Rare/Accidental
PELECANIFORMES: Ardeidae
American Bittern	Botaurus lentiginosus	Rare/Accidental
Great Bittern	Botaurus stellaris
Little Bittern	Ixobrychus minutus
Least Bittern	Ixobrychus exilis	Rare/Accidental
Great Blue Heron	Ardea herodias	Rare/Accidental
Gray Heron	Ardea cinerea
Purple Heron	Ardea purpurea
Great Egret	Ardea alba
Little Egret	Egretta garzetta
Western Reef-Heron	Egretta gularis	Rare/Accidental
Snowy Egret	Egretta thula	Rare/Accidental
Little Blue Heron	Egretta caerulea	Rare/Accidental
Tricolored Heron	Egretta tricolor	Rare/Accidental
Cattle Egret	Bubulcus ibis
Squacco Heron	Ardeola ralloides
Green Heron	Butorides virescens	Rare/Accidental
Black-crowned Night-Heron	Nycticorax nycticorax
Yellow-crowned Night-Heron	Nyctanassa violacea	Rare/Accidental
PELECANIFORMES: Threskiornithidae
Glossy Ibis	Plegadis falcinellus
African Sacred Ibis	Threskiornis aethiopicus	Rare/Accidental
Northern Bald Ibis	Geronticus eremita	Introduced species
Eurasian Spoonbill	Platalea leucorodia
ACCIPITRIFORMES: Pandionidae
Osprey	Pandion haliaetus
ACCIPITRIFORMES: Accipitridae
Black-winged Kite	Elanus caeruleus
Bearded Vulture	Gypaetus barbatus	Introduced species
Egyptian Vulture	Neophron percnopterus
European Honey-buzzard	Pernis apivorus
Swallow-tailed Kite	Elanoides forficatus	Rare/Accidental
Cinereous Vulture	Aegypius monachus
White-backed Vulture	Gyps africanus	Rare/Accidental
Rüppell's Griffon	Gyps rueppelli
Eurasian Griffon	Gyps fulvus
Short-toed Snake-Eagle	Circaetus gallicus
Lesser Spotted Eagle	Clanga pomarina	Rare/Accidental
Greater Spotted Eagle	Clanga clanga	Rare/Accidental
Booted Eagle	Hieraaetus pennatus
Tawny Eagle	Aquila rapax	Rare/Accidental
Steppe Eagle	Aquila nipalensis	Rare/Accidental
Spanish Eagle	Aquila adalberti
Golden Eagle	Aquila chrysaetos
Bonelli's Eagle	Aquila fasciata
Eurasian Marsh-Harrier	Circus aeruginosus
Hen Harrier	Circus cyaneus
Northern Harrier	Circus hudsonius	Rare/Accidental
Pallid Harrier	Circus macrourus	Rare/Accidental
Montagu's Harrier	Circus pygargus
Eurasian Sparrowhawk	Accipiter nisus
Northern Goshawk	Accipiter gentilis
Red Kite	Milvus milvus
Black Kite	Milvus migrans
White-tailed Eagle	Haliaeetus albicilla	Extirpated
Rough-legged Hawk	Buteo lagopus	Rare/Accidental
Common Buzzard	Buteo buteo
Long-legged Buzzard	Buteo rufinus
STRIGIFORMES: Tytonidae
Barn Owl	Tyto alba	Rare/Accidental
STRIGIFORMES: Strigidae
Eurasian Scops-Owl	Otus scops
Snowy Owl	Bubo scandiacus	Rare/Accidental
Eurasian Eagle-Owl	Bubo bubo
Little Owl	Athene noctua
Tawny Owl	Strix aluco
Long-eared Owl	Asio otus
Short-eared Owl	Asio flammeus
Marsh Owl	Asio capensis	Rare/Accidental
BUCEROTIFORMES: Upupidae
Eurasian Hoopoe	Upupa epops
CORACIIFORMES: Alcedinidae
Common Kingfisher	Alcedo atthis
Belted Kingfisher	Megaceryle alcyon	Rare/Accidental
CORACIIFORMES: Meropidae
Blue-cheeked Bee-eater	Merops persicus	Rare/Accidental
European Bee-eater	Merops apiaster
CORACIIFORMES: Coraciidae
European Roller	Coracias garrulus
PICIFORMES: Picidae
Eurasian Wryneck	Jynx torquilla
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker	Sphyrapicus varius	Rare/Accidental
Middle Spotted Woodpecker	Dendrocoptes medius	Rare/Accidental
Great Spotted Woodpecker	Dendrocopos major
Lesser Spotted Woodpecker	Dryobates minor
Iberian Green Woodpecker	Picus sharpei
Black Woodpecker	Dryocopus martius	Rare/Accidental
Northern Flicker	Colaptes auratus	Rare/Accidental
FALCONIFORMES: Falconidae
Lesser Kestrel	Falco naumanni
Eurasian Kestrel	Falco tinnunculus
American Kestrel	Falco sparverius	Rare/Accidental
Red-footed Falcon	Falco vespertinus
Amur Falcon	Falco amurensis	Rare/Accidental
Eleonora's Falcon	Falco eleonorae
Merlin	Falco columbarius
Eurasian Hobby	Falco subbuteo
Lanner Falcon	Falco biarmicus	Rare/Accidental
Saker Falcon	Falco cherrug	Rare/Accidental
Gyrfalcon	Falco rusticolus
Peregrine Falcon	Falco peregrinus
PSITTACIFORMES: Psittaculidae
Rose-ringed Parakeet	Psittacula krameri	Introduced species
PSITTACIFORMES: Psittacidae
Monk Parakeet	Myiopsitta monachus	Introduced species
PASSERIFORMES: Tyrannidae
Eastern Wood-Pewee	Contopus virens	Rare/Accidental
Western Kingbird	Tyrannus verticalis	Rare/Accidental
PASSERIFORMES: Vireonidae
White-eyed Vireo	Vireo griseus	Rare/Accidental
Yellow-throated Vireo	Vireo flavifrons	Rare/Accidental
Philadelphia Vireo	Vireo philadelphicus	Rare/Accidental
Warbling Vireo	Vireo gilvus	Rare/Accidental
Red-eyed Vireo	Vireo olivaceus	Rare/Accidental
PASSERIFORMES: Oriolidae
Eurasian Golden Oriole	Oriolus oriolus
PASSERIFORMES: Laniidae
Red-backed Shrike	Lanius collurio
Red-tailed Shrike	Lanius phoenicuroides	Rare/Accidental
Northern Shrike	Lanius borealis	Rare/Accidental
Iberian Gray Shrike	Lanius meridionalis
Great Gray Shrike	Lanius excubitor
Lesser Gray Shrike	Lanius minor	Rare/Accidental
Woodchat Shrike	Lanius senator
PASSERIFORMES: Corvidae
Blue Jay	Cyanocitta cristata	Introduced species
Eurasian Jay	Garrulus glandarius
Iberian Magpie	Cyanopica cooki
Eurasian Magpie	Pica pica
Eurasian Nutcracker	Nucifraga caryocatactes	Rare/Accidental
Red-billed Chough	Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax
Eurasian Jackdaw	Corvus monedula
Rook	Corvus frugilegus	Rare/Accidental
Carrion Crow	Corvus corone
Hooded Crow	Corvus cornix	Rare/Accidental
Pied Crow	Corvus albus	Rare/Accidental
Brown-necked Raven	Corvus ruficollis	Rare/Accidental
Common Raven	Corvus corax
PASSERIFORMES: Paridae
Coal Tit	Periparus ater
Crested Tit	Lophophanes cristatus
Marsh Tit	Poecile palustris	Rare/Accidental
Eurasian Blue Tit	Cyanistes caeruleus
Great Tit	Parus major
PASSERIFORMES: Remizidae
Eurasian Penduline-Tit	Remiz pendulinus
PASSERIFORMES: Alaudidae
Horned Lark	Eremophila alpestris	Rare/Accidental
Greater Short-toed Lark	Calandrella brachydactyla
Calandra Lark	Melanocorypha calandra
Dupont's Lark	Chersophilus duponti	Extirpated
Mediterranean Short-toed Lark	Alaudala rufescens
Wood Lark	Lullula arborea
Eurasian Skylark	Alauda arvensis
Thekla's Lark	Galerida theklae
Crested Lark	Galerida cristata
PASSERIFORMES: Cisticolidae
Zitting Cisticola	Cisticola juncidis
PASSERIFORMES: Acrocephalidae
Booted Warbler	Iduna caligata	Rare/Accidental
Eastern Olivaceous Warbler	Iduna pallida
Western Olivaceous Warbler	Iduna opaca
Melodious Warbler	Hippolais polyglotta
Icterine Warbler	Hippolais icterina
Aquatic Warbler	Acrocephalus paludicola	Rare/Accidental
Moustached Warbler	Acrocephalus melanopogon	Rare/Accidental
Sedge Warbler	Acrocephalus schoenobaenus
Paddyfield Warbler	Acrocephalus agricola	Rare/Accidental
Blyth's Reed Warbler	Acrocephalus dumetorum	Rare/Accidental
Marsh Warbler	Acrocephalus palustris	Rare/Accidental
Common Reed Warbler	Acrocephalus scirpaceus
Great Reed Warbler	Acrocephalus arundinaceus
PASSERIFORMES: Locustellidae
Pallas's Grasshopper Warbler	Helopsaltes certhiola	Rare/Accidental
River Warbler	Locustella fluviatilis	Rare/Accidental
Savi's Warbler	Locustella luscinioides
Common Grasshopper Warbler	Locustella naevia
PASSERIFORMES: Hirundinidae
Purple Martin	Progne subis	Rare/Accidental
Tree Swallow	Tachycineta bicolor	Rare/Accidental
Plain Martin	Riparia paludicola	Rare/Accidental
Bank Swallow	Riparia riparia
Eurasian Crag-Martin	Ptyonoprogne rupestris
Barn Swallow	Hirundo rustica
Red-rumped Swallow	Cecropis daurica
Cliff Swallow	Petrochelidon pyrrhonota	Rare/Accidental
Common House-Martin	Delichon urbicum
PASSERIFORMES: Pycnonotidae
Common Bulbul	Pycnonotus barbatus	Introduced species
PASSERIFORMES: Phylloscopidae
Wood Warbler	Phylloscopus sibilatrix	Rare/Accidental
Western Bonelli's Warbler	Phylloscopus bonelli
Yellow-browed Warbler	Phylloscopus inornatus	Rare/Accidental
Hume's Warbler	Phylloscopus humei	Rare/Accidental
Pallas's Leaf Warbler	Phylloscopus proregulus	Rare/Accidental
Dusky Warbler	Phylloscopus fuscatus	Rare/Accidental
Willow Warbler	Phylloscopus trochilus
Common Chiffchaff	Phylloscopus collybita
Iberian Chiffchaff	Phylloscopus ibericus
Greenish Warbler	Phylloscopus trochiloides	Rare/Accidental
Two-barred Warbler	Phylloscopus plumbeitarsus	Rare/Accidental
Arctic Warbler	Phylloscopus borealis	Rare/Accidental
PASSERIFORMES: Scotocercidae
Cetti's Warbler	Cettia cetti
PASSERIFORMES: Aegithalidae
Long-tailed Tit	Aegithalos caudatus
PASSERIFORMES: Sylviidae
Eurasian Blackcap	Sylvia atricapilla
Garden Warbler	Sylvia borin
Barred Warbler	Curruca nisoria	Rare/Accidental
Lesser Whitethroat	Curruca curruca	Rare/Accidental
Western Orphean Warbler	Curruca hortensis
Menetries's Warbler	Curruca mystacea	Rare/Accidental
Sardinian Warbler	Curruca melanocephala
Western Subalpine Warbler	Curruca iberiae
Eastern Subalpine Warbler	Curruca cantillans
Greater Whitethroat	Curruca communis
Spectacled Warbler	Curruca conspicillata
Dartford Warbler	Curruca undata
PASSERIFORMES: Leiothrichidae
Red-billed Leiothrix	Leiothrix lutea	Introduced species
PASSERIFORMES: Regulidae
Ruby-crowned Kinglet	Corthylio calendula	Rare/Accidental
Goldcrest	Regulus regulus
Madeira Firecrest	Regulus madeirensis	Endemic
Common Firecrest	Regulus ignicapilla
PASSERIFORMES: Tichodromidae
Wallcreeper	Tichodroma muraria
PASSERIFORMES: Sittidae
Eurasian Nuthatch	Sitta europaea
PASSERIFORMES: Certhiidae
Short-toed Treecreeper	Certhia brachydactyla
PASSERIFORMES: Troglodytidae
Eurasian Wren	Troglodytes troglodytes
PASSERIFORMES: Cinclidae
White-throated Dipper	Cinclus cinclus
PASSERIFORMES: Sturnidae
European Starling	Sturnus vulgaris
Spotless Starling	Sturnus unicolor
Rosy Starling	Pastor roseus	Rare/Accidental
Common Myna	Acridotheres tristis	Introduced species
Crested Myna	Acridotheres cristatellus	Introduced species
Greater Blue-eared Starling	Lamprotornis chalybaeus	Rare/Accidental
PASSERIFORMES: Mimidae
Gray Catbird	Dumetella carolinensis	Rare/Accidental
PASSERIFORMES: Turdidae
Veery	Catharus fuscescens	Rare/Accidental
Gray-cheeked Thrush	Catharus minimus	Rare/Accidental
Swainson's Thrush	Catharus ustulatus	Rare/Accidental
Hermit Thrush	Catharus guttatus	Rare/Accidental
Wood Thrush	Hylocichla mustelina	Rare/Accidental
Mistle Thrush	Turdus viscivorus
Song Thrush	Turdus philomelos
Redwing	Turdus iliacus
Eurasian Blackbird	Turdus merula
American Robin	Turdus migratorius	Rare/Accidental
Eyebrowed Thrush	Turdus obscurus	Rare/Accidental
Fieldfare	Turdus pilaris
Ring Ouzel	Turdus torquatus
Black-throated Thrush	Turdus atrogularis	Rare/Accidental
Red-throated Thrush	Turdus ruficollis	Rare/Accidental
Dusky Thrush	Turdus eunomus	Rare/Accidental
Naumann's Thrush	Turdus naumanni	Rare/Accidental
PASSERIFORMES: Muscicapidae
Spotted Flycatcher	Muscicapa striata
Rufous-tailed Scrub-Robin	Cercotrichas galactotes
European Robin	Erithacus rubecula
Thrush Nightingale	Luscinia luscinia	Rare/Accidental
Common Nightingale	Luscinia megarhynchos
Bluethroat	Luscinia svecica
Red-flanked Bluetail	Tarsiger cyanurus	Rare/Accidental
Red-breasted Flycatcher	Ficedula parva	Rare/Accidental
European Pied Flycatcher	Ficedula hypoleuca
Collared Flycatcher	Ficedula albicollis	Rare/Accidental
Moussier's Redstart	Phoenicurus moussieri	Rare/Accidental
Common Redstart	Phoenicurus phoenicurus
Black Redstart	Phoenicurus ochruros
Rufous-tailed Rock-Thrush	Monticola saxatilis
Blue Rock-Thrush	Monticola solitarius
Whinchat	Saxicola rubetra
European Stonechat	Saxicola rubicola
Siberian Stonechat	Saxicola maurus	Rare/Accidental
Northern Wheatear	Oenanthe oenanthe
Isabelline Wheatear	Oenanthe isabellina	Rare/Accidental
Desert Wheatear	Oenanthe deserti	Rare/Accidental
Western Black-eared Wheatear	Oenanthe hispanica
Black Wheatear	Oenanthe leucura
White-crowned Wheatear	Oenanthe leucopyga	Rare/Accidental
PASSERIFORMES: Bombycillidae
Bohemian Waxwing	Bombycilla garrulus	Rare/Accidental
Cedar Waxwing	Bombycilla cedrorum	Rare/Accidental
PASSERIFORMES: Ploceidae
Black-headed Weaver	Ploceus melanocephalus	Introduced species
Yellow-crowned Bishop	Euplectes afer	Introduced species
PASSERIFORMES: Estrildidae
Scaly-breasted Munia	Lonchura punctulata	Introduced species
Chestnut Munia	Lonchura atricapilla	Introduced species
Common Waxbill	Estrilda astrild	Introduced species
Red Avadavat	Amandava amandava	Introduced species
PASSERIFORMES: Prunellidae
Alpine Accentor	Prunella collaris
Dunnock	Prunella modularis
PASSERIFORMES: Passeridae
House Sparrow	Passer domesticus
Spanish Sparrow	Passer hispaniolensis
Cape Verde Sparrow	Passer iagoensis	Introduced species
Eurasian Tree Sparrow	Passer montanus
Sudan Golden Sparrow	Passer luteus	Introduced species
Rock Sparrow	Petronia petronia
White-winged Snowfinch	Montifringilla nivalis
PASSERIFORMES: Motacillidae
Gray Wagtail	Motacilla cinerea
Western Yellow Wagtail	Motacilla flava
Eastern Yellow Wagtail	Motacilla tschutschensis	Rare/Accidental
Citrine Wagtail	Motacilla citreola	Rare/Accidental
White Wagtail	Motacilla alba
Richard's Pipit	Anthus richardi
Blyth's Pipit	Anthus godlewskii	Rare/Accidental
Tawny Pipit	Anthus campestris
Berthelot's Pipit	Anthus berthelotii	Rare/Accidental
Meadow Pipit	Anthus pratensis
Tree Pipit	Anthus trivialis
Olive-backed Pipit	Anthus hodgsoni	Rare/Accidental
Red-throated Pipit	Anthus cervinus	Rare/Accidental
Water Pipit	Anthus spinoletta
Rock Pipit	Anthus petrosus
American Pipit	Anthus rubescens	Rare/Accidental
PASSERIFORMES: Fringillidae
Common Chaffinch	Fringilla coelebs
Brambling	Fringilla montifringilla
Hawfinch	Coccothraustes coccothraustes
Common Rosefinch	Carpodacus erythrinus	Rare/Accidental
Azores Bullfinch	Pyrrhula murina	Endemic
Eurasian Bullfinch	Pyrrhula pyrrhula
Trumpeter Finch	Bucanetes githagineus	Rare/Accidental
European Greenfinch	Chloris chloris
Twite	Linaria flavirostris	Rare/Accidental
Eurasian Linnet	Linaria cannabina
Common Redpoll	Acanthis flammea	Rare/Accidental
Hoary Redpoll	Acanthis hornemanni	Rare/Accidental
Parrot Crossbill	Loxia pytyopsittacus
Red Crossbill	Loxia curvirostra
White-winged Crossbill	Loxia leucoptera	Rare/Accidental
European Goldfinch	Carduelis carduelis
Citril Finch	Carduelis citrinella
European Serin	Serinus serinus
Island Canary	Serinus canaria
Eurasian Siskin	Spinus spinus
PASSERIFORMES: Calcariidae
Lapland Longspur	Calcarius lapponicus	Rare/Accidental
Snow Bunting	Plectrophenax nivalis
PASSERIFORMES: Emberizidae
Corn Bunting	Emberiza calandra
Rock Bunting	Emberiza cia
Cirl Bunting	Emberiza cirlus
Yellowhammer	Emberiza citrinella
Ortolan Bunting	Emberiza hortulana
Pallas's Bunting	Emberiza pallasi	Rare/Accidental
Reed Bunting	Emberiza schoeniclus
Yellow-breasted Bunting	Emberiza aureola	Rare/Accidental
Little Bunting	Emberiza pusilla	Rare/Accidental
Rustic Bunting	Emberiza rustica	Rare/Accidental
Black-faced Bunting	Emberiza spodocephala	Rare/Accidental
PASSERIFORMES: Passerellidae
Dark-eyed Junco	Junco hyemalis	Rare/Accidental
White-crowned Sparrow	Zonotrichia leucophrys	Rare/Accidental
White-throated Sparrow	Zonotrichia albicollis	Rare/Accidental
Savannah Sparrow	Passerculus sandwichensis	Rare/Accidental
Lincoln's Sparrow	Melospiza lincolnii	Rare/Accidental
PASSERIFORMES: Icteridae
Bobolink	Dolichonyx oryzivorus	Rare/Accidental
Baltimore Oriole	Icterus galbula	Rare/Accidental
PASSERIFORMES: Parulidae
Ovenbird	Seiurus aurocapilla	Rare/Accidental
Northern Waterthrush	Parkesia noveboracensis	Rare/Accidental
Golden-winged Warbler	Vermivora chrysoptera	Rare/Accidental
Blue-winged Warbler	Vermivora cyanoptera	Rare/Accidental
Black-and-white Warbler	Mniotilta varia	Rare/Accidental
Prothonotary Warbler	Protonotaria citrea	Rare/Accidental
Tennessee Warbler	Leiothlypis peregrina	Rare/Accidental
Connecticut Warbler	Oporornis agilis	Rare/Accidental
Common Yellowthroat	Geothlypis trichas	Rare/Accidental
Hooded Warbler	Setophaga citrina	Rare/Accidental
American Redstart	Setophaga ruticilla	Rare/Accidental
Cape May Warbler	Setophaga tigrina	Rare/Accidental
Northern Parula	Setophaga americana	Rare/Accidental
Magnolia Warbler	Setophaga magnolia	Rare/Accidental
Bay-breasted Warbler	Setophaga castanea	Rare/Accidental
Blackburnian Warbler	Setophaga fusca	Rare/Accidental
Yellow Warbler	Setophaga petechia	Rare/Accidental
Chestnut-sided Warbler	Setophaga pensylvanica	Rare/Accidental
Blackpoll Warbler	Setophaga striata	Rare/Accidental
Black-throated Blue Warbler	Setophaga caerulescens	Rare/Accidental
Yellow-rumped Warbler	Setophaga coronata	Rare/Accidental
Yellow-throated Warbler	Setophaga dominica	Rare/Accidental
Prairie Warbler	Setophaga discolor	Rare/Accidental
Black-throated Green Warbler	Setophaga virens	Rare/Accidental
Canada Warbler	Cardellina canadensis	Rare/Accidental
Wilson's Warbler	Cardellina pusilla	Rare/Accidental
PASSERIFORMES: Cardinalidae
Summer Tanager	Piranga rubra	Rare/Accidental
Scarlet Tanager	Piranga olivacea	Rare/Accidental
Rose-breasted Grosbeak	Pheucticus ludovicianus	Rare/Accidental
Blue Grosbeak	Passerina caerulea	Rare/Accidental
Indigo Bunting	Passerina cyanea	Rare/Accidental
Dickcissel	Spiza americana	Rare/Accidental

References (partial list)