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Gaviota cana

Larus canus Linnaeus, C 1758

The common gull or sea mew is a medium-sized gull that breeds in the Palearctic, northern Europe. The closely related short-billed gull is sometimes included in this species, which may be known collectively as "mew gull". Many common gulls migrate further south in winter. There are differing accounts as to how the species acquired its vernacular name. Source: Wikipedia




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Clasificación
Orden:
  Charadriiformes
Familia:
  Laridae
Género:
   Larus
Nombre científico:
  Larus canus

Descripción original

Citación:
  Linnaeus, C 1758

Referencia:
   Systema Naturae ed. 10 1 p.136

Protónimo:
  Larus canus

localidad tipo:
  Europe, restricted type locality, Sweden.

Enlace:
  https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10277#page/154/mode/1up

Identificadores de Avibase

Avibase ID:
  00DA9D9151189271

Avibase ID:
  avibase-00DA9D91

Enlace corto:
  https://avibase.ca/00DA9D91

Número de serie taxonómico:
  TSN: 176832

Rango geográfico:

  • Larus canus: breeds mostly wetlands, subarctic and low Arctic of Palearctic from Iceland and northwestern and central Europe to Kamchatka (eastern Siberia), and in the south disjunctly in western and central Asia; winters Europe to northern Africa, Mediterranean, Black and Caspian seas, and Persian Gulf; disjunctly Sea of Okhotsk (southeastern Russia), Japan, and Korean Peninsula to southeastern China
  • Larus canus canus: breeds Iceland, northern British Isles, Scandinavia, and patchily in central Europe to White Sea (far northwestern Russia); winters to northern Africa
  • Larus canus heinei: breeds northwestern Russia from White Sea to Lena River (central Siberia); winters to Mediterranean, Black Sea, and Caspian Sea
  • Larus canus kamtschatschensis: breeds northeastern Siberia and Kamchatka (northeastern Siberia); winters Sea of Okhotsk (southeastern Russia) southward to southeastern China and Taiwan
Fuente: Lista de verificación de Clemente
inglés:
Common Gull
afrikaans:
Stormmeeu
árabe:
نورس شائع
azerbaiyano:
Boz qağayı
búlgaro:
Чайка буревестница
catalán:
Gavina cendrosa
checo:
racek bouřní
danés:
Stormmåge
alemán:
Sturmmöwe
griego:
Θυελλόγλαρος
esperanto:
cindra mevo
español:
Gaviota cana
Spanish (Spain):
Gaviota Cana
estonio:
Kalakajakas
vascuence:
Kaio mokohoria
farsi persa:
کاکایی نوک ‌سبز
finés:
kalalokki
francés:
Goéland cendré
hebreo:
שחף אפרורי
croata:
Burni Galeb
húngaro:
Viharsirály
islandés:
Stormmáfur
italiano:
Gavina
japonés:
kamome
japonés:
カモメ
coreano:
갈매기
lituano:
Paprastasis kiras
letón:
Kajaks
nepalí:
मिउ गंगाचील
holandés:
Stormmeeuw
noruego:
Fiskemåke
polaco:
mewa siwa
portugués:
famego
Portuguese (Portugal):
gaivota-parda
rumano:
Pescăruș sur
ruso:
Сизая чайка
eslovaco:
čajka sivá
esloveno:
sivi galeb
serbio:
sivi galeb
sueco:
Fiskmås
tailandés:
นกนางนวลปากเหลือง
turco:
Küçük Gümüş Martı
ucraniano:
Мартин сивий
chino:
海鸥
Chinese (Traditional):
海鷗

Autoridades que reconocen el concepto taxonómico:

American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (1886):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 1st suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 2nd suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 3rd suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 4th suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 5th suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 6th suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 7th suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (1895):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 8th suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 9th suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 10th suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 11th suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 12th suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 13th suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (1910):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (incl. 16th suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (incl. 17th suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (incl. 18th suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 62nd suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 63rd suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 64th suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 65th suppl.):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 66th suppl.):
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts (current):
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2025 (Nov 2025):
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021):
Mew Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
Avilist 2025:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2021:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2022:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2023:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2024:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2025:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
eBird version 2021:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
eBird version 2022:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
eBird version 2023:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
eBird version 2024:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
eBird version 2025:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 15.1:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 15.2:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0:
Common Gull ( Larus canus) [version 1]

Situación Taxonómica:

Estatus de la especie: full species (sometimes nominal subspecies)

Este taxón está considerado como una subespecie de Larus [canus or brachyrhynchus] (sensu lato) por algunos autores

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Taxones relacionados

Arreglos alternativos: 1  2 

Resalte los taxones en una lista de verificación (que se muestra en rojo)

Otros sinónimos

Consulte también la tabla sinónimos taxonómicos.


afrikaans: Stormmeeu
árabe: النورس الشائع, النورس الشائع جنة, النورس العادي, نورس شائع
Asturian: Gavilueta Cana, Gaviota cana, Gaviota del Nordés
azerbaiyano: Boz qağayı
bashkiro: аҡсарлаҡ, күк аҡсарлаҡ , күк сарлаҡ, күксә сарлаҡ, күксәй, мауыҡ сарҙаҡ
bielorruso: Чайка шызая, Шызая чайка
búlgaro: Чайка буревестница
bretón: Ar gouelan louet, gouelan louet
catalán: Gavina cendrosa, Gavinot hiperbori
Catalan (Balears): Gavina cendrosa
Catalan, Valencian: Gavinot hiperbori
Montenegrin: sinji galeb, sivi galeb, сиви галеб
Montenegrin (Cyrillic): сиви галеб
checo: Racek bourní, racek bouřní, Racek bourní severoevropský
Tchouvache : кăвак чарлăк
galés: Gwylan y Gweunydd, y gweunydd
danés: Graanakke, Storm-maage, Stormmåge
alemán: Sturmmöve, Sturmmöwe, Sturmmöwe-canus
griego: Θυελλόγλαρος
Greek (Cypriot): Θυελλόγλαρος
inglés: Common Gull, Mew gull, Mew Gull (European), North-west European Mew Gull
English (Avilist): Common Gull
English (United Kingdom): Common Gull, Mew, or Mall, Sea-Maw
English, HBW: Mew Gull
English (IOC): Common Gull
English (Kenya): Common Gull
English (UAE): Common Gull
English (United States): Common Gull
esperanto: cindra mevo, griza mevo
español: Gaviota Blanca, Gaviota Cana
Spanish (Spain): Gaviota Cana
Spanish (Mexico): Gaviota Blanca
estonio: kalakajakas
vascuence: Gavina cendrosa, Kaio mokohori, Kaio mokohoria
farsi persa: کاکایی نوک ‌سبز, کاکایی نوک‌سبز
finés: Kalalokki
faroés feroés: Gneggjus, skatumási, Skatumási/válkur
francés: Goéland cendré
French (France): Goéland cendré
French (Guyane): Goéland cendré
Friulian: cocâl grîs, cocalete, cocaline
frisio: ûnwaarsfûgel
irlandés: Faoileán Bán
Gaélico escocés: Faoileag, Faoileann
gallego: Gaivota cana, Gavina cendrosa
gujaratí: મ્યુ ધોમડો
manés: Foillan bane, Foillan Vane
hebreo: שחף אפרורי
croata: Burni Galeb, olujni galeb
húngaro: Viharsirály
armenio: [Tkhakapuyt Voror ], Թխակապույտ Որոր
islandés: Stormmáfur
italiano: Gabbiano, gavina, Gavina eurasiatica
japonés: kamome
japonés: カモメ
Japanese (Kanji): 鴎
georgiano: ვეჟანი თოლია
Kara-Kalpak: ақ шағала, қыйрықлы шағала
Mongolian, Halh: хар сүүлт цахлай, харсүүлт цахлай599
Khakas: Ах хайлах
kazajio: Кєк шағала, көк шағала, көкшіл шағала
Kazakh (Transliteration): kök şağala
coreano: 갈매기
Korean (Transliteration): galmaegi
Karachay-Balkar: чырпы тауукъ
North Karelian: kalalokka
córnico: Gwylan gemyn
kirguís: көк чардак
Científico: Larus canus, Larus canus canus, Larus glaucus, Larus gronlandicus, Larus maculatus
luxemburgués: Stuermméiw
lituano: Aliaskinis kiras, Paprastasis kiras
letón: kajaks, Vētras kaija
macedonio: siv galeb, Сив (Обичен) галеб, сив галеб
malayalam: മ്യൂ കടൽക്കാക്ക
mongol: сүүл хар цахлай, Үүлэн цахлай, хар сүүлт цахлай, харсүүлт цахлай599
Mongolian (Bichig): ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠣᠯᠠᠢ
Mongolian (Bichig, Inner Mongolia): ᠴᠠᠬᠣᠯᠠᠢ
Mongolian (Cyrillic, Inner Mongolia): Цахлай
Mongolian (Transliteration): tsakhlai, üüleŋ tsakhlai
moldavo: Pescăruș sur
malayo: Burung Camar Balai
maltés: gawwija sekonda
Mongolian, Chakhar (Peripheral): сүүл хар цахлай
nepalí: मिउ गंगाचील
holandés: kleine Zeemeeuw, Stormmeeuw
noruego: fiskemåke, Graamaage, Småmåke
Livvi (Olonets Karelian): harmaikajoi
punjabí: ਧੂਮਰ ਡਮਰਾ
polaco: Mewa delawarska, mewa pospolita, mewa siwa
Pinyin: bái-tóu ōu, hǎi ōu
portugués: Alcatraz-pardo, famego, gaivota parda, Gaivota-parda
portugués (Brasil): Gaivota-parda [portugais]
Portuguese (Portugal): Famego, gaivota-parda
retorrománico: Muetta da tschendra
rumano: Pescăruș sur, Pescăruş, Pescăruş sur
Romance (Other): muetta da tschendra
ruso: Baklusha, Cизая чайка, Klusha, Сизая чайка, Чайка сизая
Yakut: алыы хоптото, хопто
Sardo: Cau marinu, gavina, laru, u-cau marinu
Scots: blue maw, huidie maw, loch maw, peerie maw
Sami del Nord : Báiski, larus canus
eslovaco: čajka sivá
esloveno: sivi galeb
albanés: Pulëbardha e përhimë, pulëbardha ngjyrë hiri
serbio: sivi galeb, сиви галеб
sueco: Fiskmås, Fiskmåse
tajik: ѐҳуи кабуд
tailandés: นกนางนวลปากเหลือง
Thai (Transliteration): nók naaŋ-nuan pàak-lĕuaŋ
turcomano: ak çarlak
turco: Dalgıç, Küçük gümüş martı, küçük gümüş marty, Көк шағала
tártaro: күк акчарлак
Tuvan (Tuvinian): Көгүлдүр ак-кускун
Udmurt: камкоӵо, чарлан
ucraniano: Мартин сивий , Сивий мартин, Сизий мартин
uzbeco: кулранг балиқчи, кўк балиқчи
vietnamita: Chim Mòng bể đầu trắng, Chim mòng bể Viễn Đông, Mòng bể đầu trắng
Kalmyk: көк цах, үүлн цах
chino: [bai-tou ou], [hai ou], 海 鸥, 海鷗, 海鸥, 白头鸥
Chinese (Hong Kong): 海鷗
Chinese (Traditional): 海鷗, 白頭鷗
Chinese (Taiwan, Traditional): 海鷗
Chinese (Taiwan): [hai ou], 海鷗, 海鸥

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