Benvinguda Convidat

jonc fosc

Junco hyemalis (Linnaeus, C 1758)

The dark-eyed junco is a species of junco, a group of small, grayish New World sparrows. This bird is common across much of temperate North America and in summer ranges far into the Arctic. It is a very variable species, much like the related fox sparrow, and its systematics are still not completely untangled. Source: Wikipedia




(0 votes)
Fotografia extreta de flickr.com.


Classificació
Ordre:
  Passeriformes
Família:
  Passerellidae
Gènere:
   Junco
Nom científic:
  Junco hyemalis

Descripció original

Cita:
  (Linnaeus, C 1758)

Referència:
   Systema Naturae ed. 10 1 p.183

Protònim:
  Fringilla hyemalis

Tipus localitat:
  Virginia and Carolina in winter; restricted to South Carolina by Amer. Ornith. Union, 1931, Check-list North Amer. Birds, ed. 4, p. 345.

Enllaç:
  https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10277#page/202/mode/1up

Identificadors d'Avibase

Avibase ID:
  05FF3C9B3C854D53

Avibase ID:
  avibase-05FF3C9B

Enllaç curt:
  https://avibase.ca/05FF3C9B

Número de sèrie taxonòmic:
  TSN: 179410

Gamma geogràfica:

  • Junco hyemalis: breeds in varied (often coniferous) forest, woodland, and shrubland from northeastern Alaska eastwards to Newfoundland and Labrador (northeastern Canada) southwards to northern Baja California and New Mexico, and in northeastern USA southwards in the Appalachian mountains to northernmost Georgia; winters from south-central Canada southwards to northern Baja California and Durango (central Mexico), and in eastern USA southwards to the Gulf coast and northern Florida
  • Junco hyemalis hyemalis: breeds northern Alaska and Yukon to north-central USA; winters to northern Mexico
  • Junco hyemalis carolinensis: Appalachian Mountains to northern Georgia
  • Junco hyemalis cismontanus: breeds south-central Yukon to west-central Alberta; winters to northern Baja California and central Texas
  • Junco hyemalis oreganus: breeds coastal southeastern Alaska to central British Columbia; winters to central California
  • Junco hyemalis thurberi: western USA; breeds from southern Oregon southward to southern California, and eastward to western Nevada; winters from Oregon southward to northern Mexico (northern Baja California) and eastward to Arizona and southwestern New Mexico
  • Junco hyemalis montanus: interior British Columbia and southwestern Alberta to eastern Oregon, western Montana, and central Idaho
  • Junco hyemalis shufeldti: west slopes of coastal mountains from southwestern British Columbia to western Oregon
  • Junco hyemalis pinosus: coastal ranges of California (San Francisco to southern Monterey County)
  • Junco hyemalis pontilis: mountains of northern Baja California (Sierra Juárez)
  • Junco hyemalis townsendi: mountains of northern Baja California (San Pedro Mártir)
  • Junco hyemalis mearnsi: southeastern Alberta, southwestern Saskatchewan to eastern Idaho, Montana, and northeastern Wyoming
  • Junco hyemalis aikeni: southeastern Montana to western South Dakota, northeastern Wyoming, and northwestern Nebraska
  • Junco hyemalis caniceps: breeds in mountains from southern Idaho eastward to Wyoming, southward to southeastern California, eastern Nevada, and northern Arizona and New Mexico; winters from Utah and Colorado southward to northern Mexico and eastward to southwestern Texas
  • Junco hyemalis dorsalis: mountains of New Mexico, northern Arizona, and far western Texas
  • Mostra més...
Font: Llista de control de Clements
Anglès:
Dark-eyed Junco
Àzeri:
Qaragöz yunko
Búlgar:
Сив юнко
Català:
jonc fosc
Txec:
strnadec zimní
Danès:
Mørkøjet Junco
Alemany:
Winterammer
Grec:
Μολυβοτσίχλονο
Esperanto:
vintra paserelo
Espanyol:
Junco Ojioscuro
Spanish (Spain):
Junco ojioscuro
Estonià:
välusidrik
Finès:
tummajunkko
Francès:
Junco ardoisé
Hebreu:
יונקו כהה-עין
Croat:
Tamnooki junko
Hongarès:
füstös junkó
Islandès:
Vetrartittlingur
Italià:
Junco occhiscuri
Japonès:
yukihimedori
japonès:
ユキヒメドリ
Lituà:
Pilkasis junkas
Letó:
tumšacu junko
Holandès:
Grijze Junco
Noruec:
Vinterjunko
Noruec:
Vinterjunko
Polonès:
junko
Portuguès:
Junco
Portuguese (Portugal):
junco-d'olho-preto
Romanès:
Junco de ardesie
Rus:
Серый юнко
Eslovac:
strnádlik sivý
Eslovè:
sivi junko
Serbi:
Tamnooki junko
Suec:
mörkögd junco
Turc:
kara gÖzlü junko
Ucraïnès:
Юнко сірий
Xinès:
灰蓝灯草鹀
Chinese (Traditional):
灰藍燈草鵐

Autoritats que reconeixen el concept taxonòmic:

American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 14th suppl.):
Slate-colored Junco ( Junco hyemalis)
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 15th suppl.):
Slate-colored Junco ( Junco hyemalis)
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (1910):
Slate-colored Junco ( Junco hyemalis)
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (incl. 16th suppl.):
Slate-colored Junco ( Junco hyemalis)
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (incl. 17th suppl.):
Slate-colored Junco ( Junco hyemalis)
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (incl. 18th suppl.):
Slate-colored Junco ( Junco hyemalis)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 55th suppl.):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 56th suppl.):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 57th suppl.):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 58th suppl.):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 59th suppl.):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 60th suppl.):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 61st suppl.):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 61st suppl. and addendum):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 62nd suppl.):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 63rd suppl.):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 64th suppl.):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 65th suppl.):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 66th suppl.):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts (current):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2025 (Nov 2025):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Avilist 2025:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 00:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v9 (Oct 2024):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v10 (Oct 2025):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
British Ornithologists' Union Checklist (7th edition):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis)
British Ornithologists' Union Checklist (7th edition, incl. Jan 2009 suppl.):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis)
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993):
Junco ardoisé ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2021:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
Clements, version 2022:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
Clements, version 2023:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
Clements, version 2024:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
Clements, version 2025:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
Clements 4th edition:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
Clements, version 2015:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
Clements, version 2016:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
Clements, version 2017:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
Clements, version 2018:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
Clements, version 2019:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
eBird version 1.55:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
eBird version 2015:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
eBird version 2016:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
eBird version 2017:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
eBird version 2018:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
eBird version 2019:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
eBird version 2021:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
eBird version 2022:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
eBird version 2023:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
eBird version 2024:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
eBird version 2025:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 5]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 15.1:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 15.2:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998):
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0:
Dark-eyed Junco ( Junco hyemalis) [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Junco hyemalis [version 1]

Situació Taxonòmica:

Estatus de l'espècie: full species (sometimes nominal subspecies)

Aquest taxó es considera una subèspecie de Junco [hyemalis or insularis] (sensu lato) per alguns autors

Els vostres avistaments

Heu de tenir iniciat la sessió per veure els detalls d'observació. Per registrar-vos a myAvibase feu clic aquí .

Taxons relacionats

Arranjaments alternatius: 1  2  3  4  5 

Ressalta els tàxons en una llista de comprovació (que es mostra en vermell)

Altres sinònims

Consulteu també la taula sinònims taxonòmics.


Àzeri: Qaragöz yunko
Bielorús: Шэры юнка
Búlgar: Сив юнко
Bretó: Junko glas-sklent
Català: jonc fosc
Txec: Strnad zimní, strnadec zimní
Gallès: Junco llygeitu, Jwnco penddu, Jynco Llygeitu
Danès: Mørkøjet Junco, Mørkøjet Junko
Alemany: Junko, Winterammer
Grec: Μολυβοτσίχλονο, Σταχτόσπιζα
Anglès: Baird's Junco, Carolina Junco, Dark-eyed Jonco, Dark-eyed Junco, Gray-headed Junco, Grey-headed Junco, Guadalupe Junco, Laguna Hanson Junco, Montana Junco, Nevada Junco, Oregon Junco, Pink-sided Junco, Point Pinos Junco, Red-backed Junco, Ridgway's Junco, Shufeldt's Junco, Slate colored Junco, Slate coloured Junco, Slate-colored Junco, Slate-coloured Junco, Snowbird, Thurber's Junco, Townsend's Junco, White-winged Junco
English (Avilist): Dark-eyed Junco
English, HBW: Dark-eyed Junco
English (IOC): Dark-eyed Junco
English (United States): Dark-eyed Junco
Esperanto: vintra paserelo, Vintroemberizo, Vintrojunkulo
Espanyol: Cingolo pizarroso, Grijze Junco, Junco Ojioscuro, Junco Ojo Oscuro, Junco Pizarroso
Spanish (Cuba): Junco de ojos pardos
Spanish (Spain): Junco ojioscuro, Junco Pizarroso
Spanish (HBW): Junco pizarroso
Spanish (Mexico): Junco Ojioscuro, junco ojo oscuro, Junco Ojos Negros
Spanish (Panama): Junco Ojioscuro
Spanish (Puerto Rico): Junco Ojioscuro
Estonià: välusidrik
Finès: Tummajunkko
Feroès: Vetrarspurvur
Francès: Junco à dos roux, Junco ardoisé
French (Guyane): Junco ardoisé
Frisó: Grize junko
Irlandès: Gealóg gheimhridh, Luachairín Shúildubh
Gallec: Xunco borrallento
Manx: Leaghyreen lheeah
Hebreu: יונקו, יונקו כהה-עין
Croat: Sivoglavi strnadar, Tamnooki junko
Hongarès: füstös junkó
Islandès: Vetrartittlingur
Italià: Junco occhiscuri, Zigolo ardesia
Japonès: yukihimedori
japonès: ユキヒメドリ
Kirguís: юнко
científic: Fringilla hyemalis, Junco hemalis, Junco hyemalis, Junco hyemalis hyemalis, Junco hyemalis ridgwayi, Junco ridgwayi
Lituà: Pilkasis junkas, Tamsiaakis junkas
Letó: tumšacu junko
Macedònic: Темноок јунко
Holandès: Grijze Junco
Noruec: Vinterjunko
Noruec: Vinterjunko
Polonès: junko, junko (zwyczajny), Junko zwyczajny
Portuguès: Junco, Junco(-ardoseiro)
Portuguese (Portugal): Junco, junco-d'olho-preto
Reto-romànic: Junco da l’egl stgir
Romanès: Junco de ardesie
Rus: Серый юнко, Юнко, Юнко серый
Northern Sami: Állatcihci
Eslovac: Strnádlik severský, strnádlik sivý
Eslovè: sivi junko
Serbi: Tamnooki junko
Suec: Mörkögd junco, Mörkögd junko, Snöfågel
Turc: kara gÖzlü junko, Kara-gözlü Junko
Ucraïnès: Юнко сірий
Xinès: 暗眼灯草鹀, 灰蓝灯草鹀
Chinese (Traditional): 灰藍燈草鵐

Avibase ha rebut 505.210.321 visites des del 24 de juny de 2003. © Denis Lepage | normes de confidencialitat La traducció i adaptació d'aquesta pàgina al català ha sigut realitzada per Joan Carles Fernández-Ordóñez