Ichthyaetus [melanocephalus or relictus] (Mediterranean or Relict Gull)

Mediterranean or Relict Gull

Ichthyaetus [melanocephalus or relictus] (= Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) (Temminck, CJ 1820)

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Classification

Order:
  Charadriiformes
Family:
  Laridae
Genus:
   Ichthyaetus
Scientific:
  Ichthyaetus melanocephalus

Original description

Citation:
(Temminck, CJ 1820)

Reference:
Manuel Orn. Tabl. Syst., 2nd ed. ed.2, pt.1 p.777

Protonym:
Larus melanocephalus

Type locality:
Coasts of the Adriatic Sea.

Link:
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/127471#page/349/mode/1up

Avibase identifiers

Avibase ID:
0EF036545E6E38DA

Avibase ID:
avibase-0EF03654

Short link:
https://avibase.ca/0EF03654

Taxonomic Serial Number:
TSN: 824070

Geographic range:

Ichthyaetus melanocephalus: North Sea to Mediterranean and Black Sea; winters to northern Africa
Ichthyaetus relictus: breeds from Kazakhstan eastward to Mongolia and northern China; winters in eastern Asia, primarily near the East China Sea

Source: Clements checklist

English:
Mediterranean or Relict Gull
French:
Mouette mélanocéphale ou M. relique

Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:

Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Mediterranean or Relict Gull ( Ichthyaetus [melanocephalus or relictus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023): Mediterranean or Relict Gull ( Ichthyaetus [melanocephalus or relictus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024): Mediterranean or Relict Gull ( Ichthyaetus [melanocephalus or relictus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013): Mediterranean or Relict Gull ( Ichthyaetus [melanocephalus or relictus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014): Mediterranean or Relict Gull ( Ichthyaetus [melanocephalus or relictus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015): Mediterranean or Relict Gull ( Ichthyaetus [melanocephalus or relictus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): Mediterranean or Relict Gull ( Ichthyaetus [melanocephalus or relictus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): Mediterranean or Relict Gull ( Ichthyaetus [melanocephalus or relictus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): Mediterranean or Relict Gull ( Ichthyaetus [melanocephalus or relictus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020): Mediterranean or Relict Gull ( Ichthyaetus [melanocephalus or relictus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021): Mediterranean or Relict Gull ( Ichthyaetus [melanocephalus or relictus])
Clements 1st edition: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds: Larus melanocephalus [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original): Larus melanocephalus [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition): Larus melanocephalus [version 1]

Taxonomic status:

Species status: species group (sometimes a species)

Your sightings

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Related taxa

Highlight taxa in a checklist (shown in red)

Other synonyms

See also the taxonomic synonyms table.

Arabic: نورس البحر الأبيض, نورس البحر المتوسط, نورس البحر المتوسط
Asturian: Gaviota Tiestaprieta
Azerbaijani: Aralıq dənizi qağayısı
Belarusian: Чорнагаловая чайка
Bulgarian: Малка черноглава чайка
Breton: Ar gouelanig penn du
Catalan: Gavina capnegra
Catalan (Balears): Gavina capnegra
Czech: Racek cernohlavý, Racek černohlavý
Welsh: Gwylan Mor y Canoldir, Gwylan Môr y Canoldir
Danish: Sorthovedet Måge
German: Schwarzkopfmöve, Schwarzkopfmöwe
Greek: Μαυροκέφαλος Γλάρος
Greek (Cypriot): Μαυροκέφαλος Γλάρος
English: Mediterranean Gull, Mediterranean or Relict Gull
Esperanto: nigrakapa mevo
Spanish: Gaviota Cabecinegra
Estonian: Karbuskajakas
Basque: Antxeta burubeltza, Gavina capnegra
Finnish: Mustanmerenlokki
Faroese: Høvuðsvartur mási
French: Mouette mélanocéphale, Mouette mélanocéphale ou M. relique
Irish: Sléibhín Meánmhuirí
Galician: Gaivota cabecinegra, Gavina capnegra
Hebrew: שחף שחור ראש, שחף שחור־ראש, שחף שחור-ראש
Croatian: Crnoglavi Galeb
Hungarian: Szerecsensirály
Armenian: [Sevaglukh Voror ], Սևագլուխ Որոր
Icelandic: Lónamáfur
Italian: Gabbiano corallino
Japanese (romaji): nishizugurokamome
Japanese: ニシズグロカモメ
Georgian: შავთავა თოლია
Kazakh: Қарабас шағала
Korean: 고대갈매기(적호갈매기)
Scientific: Ichthyaetus [melanocephalus or relictus], Ichthyaetus melanocephalus, Larus melanocephalus
Luxembourgish: Schwaarzkappméiw
Lithuanian: Juodagalvis kiras
Latvian: Melngalvas kaija
Macedonian: Црноглав (Медитерански) галеб
Maltese: Gawwija Rasha Sewda
Dutch: Zwartkopmeeuw
Norwegian: Svartehavsmåke
Polish: mewa czarnogłowa
Portuguese: gaivota do mediterrâneo, Gaivota-de-cabeça-preta, Gaivota-do-mediterrâneo
Romansh: muetta dal chau nair
Romanian: Pescăruş cu cap negru
Russian: или Черноголовая, Средиземноморская, чайка, Чайка черноголовая, Черноголовая чайка
Slovak: Čajka čiernohlavá
Slovenian: crnoglavi galeb
Albanian: Pulëbardha kokëzezë
Serbian: crnoglavi galeb, Црноглави галеб
Swedish: Svarthuvad mås
Turkish: Akdeniz Martısı, Akdeniz martysy
Ukrainian: Мартин середземноморський , Середземноморський мартин
Chinese: 地中海鸥, 遺鷗
Chinese (Traditional): 黑頭鷗