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Mindanao Hornbill

Penelopides affinis Tweeddale, A 1877

The Mindanao hornbill, sometimes called the Mindanao tarictic hornbill, is a medium-small species of hornbill found in the canopy of rainforests on Mindanao, Dinagat, Siargao and Basilan in the southern Philippines. As is the case with all Philippine tarictic hornbills, it has been considered a subspecies of P. panini. The Samar hornbill is often included as a subspecies of the Mindanao hornbill. Source: Wikipedia




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Classification
Order:
  Bucerotiformes
Family:
  Bucerotidae
Genus:
   Penelopides
Scientific:
  Penelopides affinis

Original description

Citation:
  Tweeddale, A 1877

Reference:
   Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. ser.4, vol.20, no.120 p.534

Protonym:
  Penelopides affinis

Type locality:
  Butuan, Mindanao.

Link:
  https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/53474#page/548/mode/1up

Avibase identifiers

Avibase ID:
  12D638FA7D259F69

Avibase ID:
  avibase-12D638FA

Short link:
  https://avibase.ca/12D638FA

Taxonomic Serial Number:
  TSN: 554435

Geographic range:

  • Penelopides affinis: Mindanao group (southern Philippines)
  • Penelopides affinis affinis: southern Philippines (Mindanao, Dinagat, and Siargao)
  • Penelopides affinis basilanicus: Basilan (southern Philippines)
Source: Clements checklist
English:
Mindanao Hornbill
Afrikaans:
Mindanaoneushoringvoël
Bulgarian:
Минданаоска птица носорог
Bengali:
ভািআোনাও ধমন঱
Catalan:
Calau de Mindanao
Czech:
zoborožec mindanajský
Danish:
Mindanaohornfugl
German:
Tariktikhornvogel
Esperanto:
mindanaa bucero
Spanish:
Cálao Chico de Mindanao
Spanish (Spain):
Cálao Chico de Mindanao
Estonian:
mindanao sarvlind
Finnish:
mindanaonuurrenokka
French:
Calao de Mindanao
Croatian:
mindanaoski kljunorožac
Hungarian:
mindanói szarvascsőrű
Italian:
Bucero di Mindanao
Japanese (romaji):
mindanaokaogurosaichou
Japanese:
ミンダナオカオグロサイチョウ
Lithuanian:
Mindanajinis penelopidas
Dutch:
Mindanaoneushoornvogel
Norwegian Nynorsk:
Mindanaohornfugl
Norwegian:
Mindanaohornfugl
Polish:
dzioborożec mindanajski
Portuguese:
calau-de-mindanau
Portuguese (Portugal):
calau-pequeno-de-mindanau
Russian:
Минданаоский калао
Slovak:
zobákorožec mindanajský
Serbian:
Kljunorožac sa ostrva Mindanao
Swedish:
mindanaonäshornsfågel
Turkish:
Mindanao kara boynuzgagası
Ukrainian:
Калао мінданайський
Chinese:
棉岛犀鸟
Chinese (Traditional):
民答那峨犀鳥

Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:

Avibase taxonomic concepts (current):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2025 (Nov 2025):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Avilist 2025:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 00:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 01:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 02:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 03:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 04:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993):
Calao de Mindanao ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2021:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2022:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2023:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2024:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2025:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements 4th edition:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (as published):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2015:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2016:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2017:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2018:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2019:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
eBird version 1.50:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
eBird version 1.52:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
eBird version 1.53:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
eBird version 1.54:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
eBird version 1.55:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
eBird version 2015:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
eBird version 2016:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
eBird version 2017:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
eBird version 2018:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
eBird version 2019:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
eBird version 2021:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
eBird version 2022:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
eBird version 2023:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
eBird version 2024:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
eBird version 2025:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3:
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IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5:
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IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6:
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IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9:
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IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3:
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IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4:
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IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 15.1:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 15.2:
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998):
Mindanao Hornbill ( Penelopides affinis) [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Penelopides affinis [version 1]

Taxonomic status:

Species status: full species (sometimes a subspecies)

This taxon is considered a subspecies of Penelopides [manillae, mindorensis or affinis] (sensu lato) by some authors

Your sightings

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Related taxa

Alternative arrangements:  1  2 

Highlight taxa in a checklist (shown in red)

Other synonyms

See also the taxonomic synonyms table.


Afrikaans: Mindanaoneushoringvoël
Bulgarian: Минданаоска птица носорог
Bengali: ভািআোনাও ধমন঱
Bengali (transliteration): mā'inḍānā'ō dhanēśa
Catalan: Calau de Mindanao
Czech: zoborožec mindanajský
Danish: Mindanaohornfugl
German: Mindanao-Tariktikhornvogel, Tariktikhornvogel
English: Mindanao Hornbill, Mindanao Tarictic Hornbill
English (Avilist): Mindanao Hornbill
English, HBW: Mindanao Hornbill (Mindanao)
English (IOC): Mindanao Hornbill
English (United States): Mindanao Hornbill
Esperanto: mindanaa bucero
Spanish: Cálao Chico de Mindanao, Cálao de Mindanao
Spanish (Spain): Cálao Chico de Mindanao
Spanish (HBW): Mindanao Hornbill
Estonian: mindanao sarvlind
Finnish: mindanaonuurrenokka
French: Calao de Mindanao
French (Guyane): Calao de Mindanao
Croatian: mindanaoski kljunorožac
Hungarian: mindanói szarvascsőrű
Italian: Bucero di Mindanao
Japanese (romaji): mindanaokaogurosaichou
Japanese: ミンダナオカオグロサイチョウ
Scientific: Penelopides affinis, Penelopides affinis affinis, Penelopides panini affinis
Lithuanian: Mindanajinis penelopidas
Dutch: Mindanaoneushoornvogel, Mindanao-neushoornvogel
Norwegian Nynorsk: Mindanaohornfugl
Norwegian: Mindanaohornfugl
Polish: dzioborozec mindanajski, dzioborożec mindanajski
Portuguese: calau-de-mindanau
Portuguese (Portugal): calau-pequeno-de-mindanau
Russian: Минданаоская птица-носорог, Минданаоский калао
Slovak: zobákorožec mindanajský
Serbian: Kljunorožac sa ostrva Mindanao
Swedish: Mindanaohornskata, mindanaonäshornsfågel
Turkish: Mindanao kara boynuzgagası, Mindano Kara Boynuzgagası
Ukrainian: Калао мінданайський
Chinese: 棉岛犀鸟
Chinese (Traditional): 民答那峨犀鳥

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