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Coleto

Sarcops calvus (Linnaeus, C 1766)

The coleto is a starling species in the monotypic genus Sarcops. It is endemic to the Philippines. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest. In Central Visayas, this bird is commonly known as the sal-ing. Source: Wikipedia




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Classification
Order:
  Passeriformes
Family:
  Sturnidae
Genus:
   Sarcops
Scientific:
  Sarcops calvus

Original description

Citation:
  (Linnaeus, C 1766)

Reference:
   Systema Naturae ed. 12, vol. 1, part 1

Protonym:
  Gracula calva

Type locality:
  Philippine Islands [= Luzon].

Link:
  https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/137337#page/168/mode/1up

Avibase identifiers

Avibase ID:
  25C10A1A85D3B2BA

Avibase ID:
  avibase-25C10A1A

Short link:
  https://avibase.ca/25C10A1A

Taxonomic Serial Number:
  TSN: 562824

Geographic range:

  • Sarcops calvus: Philippines (except Palawan group)
  • Sarcops calvus calvus: Luzon group and Mindoro (northern Philippines)
  • Sarcops calvus melanonotus: Mindanao, Cebu, Panay, Negros, Bohol, Samar, and Ticao (central and southern Philippines)
  • Sarcops calvus lowii: Sulu Archipelago (southern Philippines)
Source: Clements checklist
English:
Coleto
Catalan:
minà calb
Czech:
špaček holohlavý
Danish:
Coletostær
German:
Kahlkopfatzel
Spanish:
Miná Coleto
Spanish (Spain):
Miná Coleto
Finnish:
kaljukottarainen
French:
Goulin gris
Croatian:
ružičastolici čvorak
Hungarian:
csupaszfejű majna
Icelandic:
Snoðstari
Italian:
Coleto
Japanese (romaji):
meganemukudori
Japanese:
メガネムクドリ
Lithuanian:
Plikasis varnėnas
Dutch:
Kaalkopspreeuw
Norwegian Nynorsk:
Coletostare
Norwegian:
Coletostær
Polish:
łysak
Portuguese:
mainato-calvo
Portuguese (Portugal):
mainá-calvo
Russian:
Колето
Slovak:
majna koleto
Swedish:
coletostare
Ukrainian:
Колето
Chinese:
秃椋鸟
Chinese (Traditional):
禿椋鳥

Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:

Avibase taxonomic concepts (current):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Avilist 2025:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 00:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 01:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 02:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 03:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 04:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v9 (Oct 2024):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993, révision 2009):
Goulin gris ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993):
Goulin gris ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements 1st edition:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2021:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2022:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2023:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2024:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements 3rd edition:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements 4th edition:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (as published):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2015:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2016:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2017:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2018:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2019:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.50:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.52:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.53:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.54:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.55:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
eBird version 2015:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
eBird version 2016:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
eBird version 2017:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
eBird version 2018:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
eBird version 2019:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
eBird version 2021:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
eBird version 2022:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
eBird version 2023:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
eBird version 2024:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 2nd edition:
Bald Starling ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 2nd edition (incl. ? suppl):
Bald Starling ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 15.1:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Morony, Bock and Farrand:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Oriental Bird Club:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds:
Sarcops calvus [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original):
Sarcops calvus [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition):
Sarcops calvus [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998):
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0:
Coleto ( Sarcops calvus) [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Sarcops calvus [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Sarcops calvus [version 1]

Taxonomic status:

Species status: full species

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Related taxa

Highlight taxa in a checklist (shown in red)

Other synonyms

See also the taxonomic synonyms table.


Catalan: minà calb
Czech: Špacek holohlavý, špaček holohlavý
Danish: Coletostær
German: Kahlkopfatzel, Kahlkopfstar
English: Bald Starling, Coleto, Lad starling
English, HBW: Coleto
English (IOC): Coleto
English (United States): Coleto
Esperanto: Nudkapa sarkopo, Sarkopo
Spanish: Estornino Calvo, Miná Coleto
Spanish (Spain): Miná Coleto
Spanish (HBW): Coleto
Estonian: kiilasmaina
Finnish: Kaljukottarainen
French: Goulin gris, Mainate chauve
Croatian: ružičastolici čvorak
Hungarian: csupaszfejű majna
Icelandic: Snoðstari
Italian: Coleto, Storno calvo
Japanese (romaji): meganemukudori
Japanese: メガネムクドリ
Scientific: Gracula calva, Sarcops calvus, Sarcops calvus calvus
Lithuanian: Plikasis varnėnas
Dutch: Kaalkopspreeuw
Norwegian Nynorsk: Coletostare
Norwegian: Coletostær
Polish: lysak, łysak
Portuguese: mainato-calvo
Portuguese (Portugal): mainá-calvo
Russian: Колето, Лысый скворец, филиппинский скворец
Slovak: majna koleto
Swedish: Coletostare
Turkish: Kel çiğdeci
Ukrainian: Колето
Chinese: 秃椋鸟
Chinese (Traditional): 禿椋鳥

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