The purple heron is a wide-ranging species of wading bird in the heron family, Ardeidae. The scientific name comes from Latin ardea "heron", and purpureus, "coloured purple". It breeds in Africa, central and southern Europe, and southern and eastern Asia. The Western Palearctic populations migrate between breeding and wintering habitats whereas the African and tropical-Asian populations are primarily sedentary, except for occasional dispersive movements. Source: Wikipedia
Citation:
Linnaeus, C 1766
Reference:
Systema Naturae ed. 12, vol. 1, part 1
Protonym:
Ardea purpurea
Type locality:
'in Oriente'; restricted to France by Stresemann, 1920, Avifauna Macedonica, p. 226.
Link:
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/137337#page/240/mode/1up
Avibase ID:
3395DCF1CE3A8C91
Avibase ID:
avibase-3395DCF1
Short link:
https://avibase.ca/3395DCF1
Taxonomic Serial Number:
TSN: 174791
Geographic range:
Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:
African Bird Club Checklist 2004: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
African Bird Club Checklist August 2005: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
African Bird Club Checklist March 2007: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
African Bird Club Checklist January 2008: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
African Bird Club Checklist May 2009: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
African Bird Club Checklist March 2010: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 51st suppl.): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 52nd suppl.): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 53rd suppl.): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 54th suppl.): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 55th suppl.): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 56th suppl.): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 57th suppl.): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 58th suppl.): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 59th suppl.): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 60th suppl.): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 61st suppl.): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 61st suppl. and addendum): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 62nd suppl.): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 63rd suppl.): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 64th suppl.): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 65th suppl.): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) |
Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Purple or Cape Verde Heron ( Ardea [purpurea or bournei]) |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023): Purple or Cape Verde Heron ( Ardea [purpurea or bournei]) |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013): Purple or Cape Verde Heron ( Ardea [purpurea or bournei]) |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014): Purple or Cape Verde Heron ( Ardea [purpurea or bournei]) |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015): Purple or Cape Verde Heron ( Ardea [purpurea or bournei]) |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): Purple or Cape Verde Heron ( Ardea [purpurea or bournei]) |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): Purple or Cape Verde Heron ( Ardea [purpurea or bournei]) |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): Purple or Cape Verde Heron ( Ardea [purpurea or bournei]) |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020): Purple or Cape Verde Heron ( Ardea [purpurea or bournei]) |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021): Purple or Cape Verde Heron ( Ardea [purpurea or bournei]) |
Birdlife checklist version 00: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 01: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 02: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 03: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 04: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
British Ornithologists' Union Checklist (7th edition): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993, révision 2009): Héron pourpré ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Clements 1st edition: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Clements, version 2021: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Clements, version 2022: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Clements, version 2023: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Clements 3rd edition: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Clements 4th edition: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Clements 5th edition (as published): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Clements 6th edition: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Clements, version 2015: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Clements, version 2016: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Clements, version 2017: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Clements, version 2018: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Clements, version 2019: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
eBird version 1.50: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
eBird version 1.52: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
eBird version 1.53: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
eBird version 1.54: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
eBird version 1.55: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
eBird version 2015: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
eBird version 2016: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
eBird version 2017: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
eBird version 2018: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
eBird version 2019: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
eBird version 2021: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
eBird version 2022: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
eBird version 2023: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Howard and Moore 2nd edition: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Howard and Moore 2nd edition (incl. ? suppl): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 2] |
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Morony, Bock and Farrand: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Oriental Bird Club: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Peters' Check-list of the Birds: Ardea purpurea [version 1] |
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original): Ardea purpurea [version 1] |
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition): Ardea purpurea [version 1] |
Sibley and Monroe (1993): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (01/05/2008): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (30/09/2009): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (19/08/2010): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (8/08/2011): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (8/02/2012): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (4/09/2012): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (17/03/2013): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (9/02/2014): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (16/02/2015): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (28/07/2016): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (22/04/2017): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (4/06/2018): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (6/06/2019): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (20/02/2020): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (8/06/2020): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (24/08/2021): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (24/07/2022): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (28/09/2023): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (27/07/2024): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) |
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.01: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.02: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.03: Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.04 (7/07/2024): Purple Heron ( Ardea purpurea) [version 1] |
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Ardea purpurea [version 2] |
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Ardea purpurea [version 1] |
Taxonomic status:
Species status: species group (sometimes a species)
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Other synonyms
See also the taxonomic synonyms table.
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