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Brown Eared-Pheasant
Crossoptilon mantchuricum Swinhoe, R 1863
The brown eared pheasant is a large, 96– to 100-cm-long, dark brown pheasant endemic to the mountain forests of northeastern China. The species was first described by Robert Swinhoe in 1863. It has stiff white ear coverts behind the eyes, which look like a moustache. The crown is black with red bare facial skin and its tail of 22 elongated, white feathers is curved, loose and dark-tipped. Both sexes are similar in plumage. Source: Wikipedia
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Galliformes
Family:
Phasianidae
Genus:
Crossoptilon
Scientific:
Crossoptilon mantchuricum
Classification
Order:Galliformes
Family:
Phasianidae
Genus:
Crossoptilon
Scientific:
Crossoptilon mantchuricum
Original description
Citation:
Swinhoe, R 1863
Reference:
Proc. Zool. Soc. London
1862, pt.2 p.287
Imprint year:
1862
Protonym:
Crossoptilon mantchuricum
Type locality:
Vicinity of Peking, China
Link:
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/90953#page/383/mode/1up
Avibase identifiers
Avibase ID:
3AE74F1C350F8E34
Avibase ID:
avibase-3AE74F1C
Short link:
https://avibase.ca/3AE74F1C
Taxonomic Serial Number:
TSN: 176073
Geographic range:
- Crossoptilon mantchuricum: montane forest of northeastern China (Liaoning and Shanxi)
Source: Clements checklist
Brown Eared-Pheasant
Catalan:
Faisà mostatxut fosc
Czech:
bažant mandžuský
Danish:
Brun Ørefasan
German:
Braunflügel-Ohrfasan
Spanish:
Faisán Orejudo Pardo
Spanish (Spain):
Faisán Orejudo Pardo
Finnish:
ruskokorvafasaani
French:
Hokki brun
Croatian:
brkati fazan
Hungarian:
barna fülesfácán
Icelandic:
Brúnfasani
Italian:
Fagiano orecchiuto bruno
Japanese (romaji):
mimikiji
Japanese:
ミミキジ
Lithuanian:
mandžiūrinis ausytasis fazanas
Dutch:
Bruine Oorfazant
Norwegian Nynorsk:
Sotfasan
Norwegian:
Sotfasan
Polish:
uszak brunatny
Portuguese:
Faisão-orelhudo-marrom
Portuguese (Portugal):
faisão-orelhudo-castanho
Russian:
Бурый ушастый фазан
Slovak:
uškáň bielochrbtý
Serbian:
Brkati fazan
Swedish:
brun öronfasan
Ukrainian:
Фазан-вухань бурий
Chinese:
褐马鸡
Chinese (Traditional):
褐馬雞
Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:
| Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Avilist 2025: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Birdlife checklist version 00: Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Birdlife checklist version 01: Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Birdlife checklist version 02: Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Birdlife checklist version 03: Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Birdlife checklist version 04: Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v9 (Oct 2024): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993, révision 2009): Hokki brun ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993): Hokki brun ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements 1st edition: Manchurian Snow Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements, version 2021: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements, version 2022: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements, version 2023: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements, version 2024: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements 3rd edition: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements 4th edition: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements 5th edition (as published): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements 6th edition: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements, version 2015: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements, version 2016: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements, version 2017: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements, version 2018: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Clements, version 2019: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| eBird version 1.50: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| eBird version 1.52: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| eBird version 1.53: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| eBird version 1.54: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| eBird version 1.55: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| eBird version 2015: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| eBird version 2016: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| eBird version 2017: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| eBird version 2018: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| eBird version 2019: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| eBird version 2021: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| eBird version 2022: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| eBird version 2023: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| eBird version 2024: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Howard and Moore 2nd edition: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Howard and Moore 2nd edition (incl. ? suppl): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published): Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2): Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1): Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1): Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4): Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5): Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6): Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7): Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8): Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2): Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2): Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018): Brown Eared-pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 15.1: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Morony, Bock and Farrand: Brown eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Oriental Bird Club: Brown Eared Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds: Crossoptilon mantchuricum |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original): Crossoptilon mantchuricum |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition): Crossoptilon mantchuricum |
| Sibley and Monroe (1993): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998): Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0: Brown Eared-Pheasant ( Crossoptilon mantchuricum) |
| Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Crossoptilon mantchuricum |
| Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Crossoptilon mantchuricum |
Taxonomic status:
Species status: full species
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Other synonyms
See also the taxonomic synonyms table.
Bulgarian: Сивокафяв ушат фазан
Catalan: Faisà mostatxut fosc
Montenegrin: brkati fazan, бркати фазан
Montenegrin (Cyrillic): бркати фазан
Czech: Bažant mandžuský
Chuvash: хăмăр хăлхаллă фазан
Danish: Brun Ørefasan
German: Brauner Ohrfasan, BraunerOhrfasan, Braunflügel-Ohrfasan
English: Brown Eared Pheasant, Brown Eared-Pheasant, Brown-eared Pheasant, Manchurian Snow Pheasant
English, HBW: Brown Eared-pheasant
English (IOC): Brown Eared Pheasant
English (United States): Brown Eared-Pheasant
Esperanto: Bruna fazano
Spanish: Faisán Hoki, Faisán Orejudo Pardo
Spanish (Spain): Faisán Orejudo Pardo
Spanish (HBW): Brown Eared-Pheasant
Estonian: pruun-kõrvukfaasan
Finnish: Ruskokorvafasaani
French: Faisan oreillard brun, Hoki brun, Hokki brun
Croatian: brkati fazan
Hungarian: barna fülesfácán
Icelandic: Brúnfasani
Italian: Fagiano orecchiuto bruno
Japanese (romaji): mimikiji
Japanese: ミミキジ
Kazakh: күрең құлақты қырғауыл
Kirghiz: кулактуу күрөң кыргоол, күрөң кулактуу кыргоол
Scientific: Crossoptilon mantchuricum
Lithuanian: mandžiūrinis ausytasis fazanas, Rudasis ausuotasis fazanas
Latvian: brūnais ausfazāns
Mongolian: цагаан хадан хараа
Maltese: faġan widnejn kannella, perniċi kannella tal-widnejn
Mongolian, Chakhar (Peripheral): цагаан хадан хараа
Dutch: Bruine oorfazant
Norwegian Nynorsk: Sotfasan
Norwegian: Sotfasan
Polish: uszak brunatny
Portuguese: Faisão-orelhudo-marrom
Portuguese (Portugal): faisão-orelhudo-castanho
Russian: Бурый ушастый фазан, Коричневый ушастый фазан, Маньчжурский ушастый фазан
Yakut: кугас кулгаахтаах фазан
Slovak: uškáň bielochrbtý
Serbian: Brkati fazan, Smeđouhi fazan
Swedish: Brun öronfasan
Turkish: Kahverengi Kulaklı Sülün, Kulaklı Kahverengi Sülün
Tatar: соры колаклы кыргавыл
Ukrainian: Фазан-вухань бурий
Chinese: 褐马鸡
Chinese (Traditional): 褐馬雞
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