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Amerikaanse Meerkoet
Fulica americana Gmelin, JF 1789
The American coot, also known as a mud hen or pouldeau, is a bird of the family Rallidae. Though commonly mistaken for ducks, American coots are only distantly related to ducks, belonging to a separate order. Unlike the webbed feet of ducks, coots have broad, lobed scales on their lower legs and toes that fold back with each step in order to facilitate walking on dry land. Coots live near water, typically inhabiting wetlands and open water bodies in North America. Groups of coots are called covers or rafts. The oldest known coot lived to be 22 years old. Source: Wikipedia
Foto aangeboden door flickr.com .
Gruiformes
Familie:
Rallidae
Geslacht:
Fulica
Wetenschappelijk:
Fulica americana
Classificatie
Orde:Gruiformes
Familie:
Rallidae
Geslacht:
Fulica
Wetenschappelijk:
Fulica americana
Originele beschrijving
Citaat:
Gmelin, JF 1789
Referentie:
Systema Naturae ed. 13, vol. 1, part 2
1 pt2 p.704
Protonym:
Fulica americana
Typ plaats:
North America.
Link:
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10286#page/205/mode/1up
Avibase-identificaties
Avibase ID:
4FB248BAEFEC2868
Avibase ID:
avibase-4FB248BA
Korte link:
https://avibase.ca/4FB248BA
Taxonomisch serienummer:
TSN: 176292
Geografisch bereik:
- Fulica americana: breeds southern Alaska across southern Canada, and southward through western and central USA to northwestern Costa Rica, the Caribbean (Greater and Lesser Antilles), and northern South America
- Fulica americana americana: breeds southern Alaska across southern Canada, and southward through western and central USA to northwestern Costa Rica), the Caribbean (Greater and Lesser Antilles), and northern South America (northern Venezuela)
- Fulica americana columbiana: Andes of Colombia and formerly at least northern Ecuador (where perhaps extirpated)
Bron: Clements-checklist
American Coot
Afrikaans:
Amerikaanse bleshoender
Azerbeidzjaans:
Amerika qaşqaldağı
Bulgaars:
Американска лиска
Bengaals:
িঅমভচযকান জরকুক্কুট
Catalaans:
fotja americana
Tsjechisch:
lyska americká
Deens:
Amerikansk Blishøne
Duits:
Indianerblässhuhn
Grieks:
Αμερικανική Φαλαρίδα
Esperanto:
amerika fuliko
Spaans:
Focha americana
Spanish (Spain):
Focha Americana
Ests:
ameerika lauk
Baskisch:
Kopetazuri amerikarra
Fins:
amerikannokikana
Frans:
Foulque d'Amérique
Hebreeuws:
אגמית אמריקנית
Kroatisch:
američka liska
Hongaars:
Gyűrűcsőrű szárcsa
IJslands:
Kolhæna
Italiaans:
Folaga americana
Japans:
amerikaooban
Japans:
アメリカオオバン
Litouws:
amerikinis laukys
Lets:
Amerikas laucis
Nederlands:
Amerikaanse Meerkoet
Noors:
Amerikasothøne
Noors:
Amerikasothøne
Pools:
łyska amerykańska
Portugees:
galeirão-americano
Portuguese (Portugal):
Galeirão-americano
Roemeens:
Lişiţă americană
Russisch:
Американская лысуха
Slovaaks:
lyska popolavá
Sloveens:
ameriška liska
Servisch:
Američka liska
Zweeds:
amerikansk sothöna
Turks:
Amerika Mekesi
Oekraïens:
лиска американська
Chinees:
美洲骨顶
Chinese (Traditional):
美洲瓣蹼雞
Autoriteiten die dit taxon erkennen:
| American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 57th suppl.): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 58th suppl.): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 59th suppl.): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 60th suppl.): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 61st suppl.): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 61st suppl. and addendum): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 62nd suppl.): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 63rd suppl.): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 64th suppl.): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 65th suppl.): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 66th suppl.): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2025 (Nov 2025): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): American or Caribbean Coot ( Fulica [americana or caribaea]) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): American or Caribbean Coot ( Fulica [americana or caribaea]) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Avilist 2025: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v9 (Oct 2024): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v10 (Oct 2025): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2021: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2022: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2023: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2024: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2025: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2016: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2017: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2018: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2019: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.50: American/Caribbean Coot ( Fulica americana/caribaea) |
| eBird version 1.52: American/Caribbean Coot ( Fulica americana/caribaea) |
| eBird version 1.53: American/Caribbean Coot ( Fulica americana/caribaea) |
| eBird version 1.54: American/Caribbean Coot ( Fulica americana/caribaea) |
| eBird version 1.55: American/Caribbean Coot ( Fulica americana/caribaea) |
| eBird version 2015: American/Caribbean Coot ( Fulica americana/caribaea) |
| eBird version 2016: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2017: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2018: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2019: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2021: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2022: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2023: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2024: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2025: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018): American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 15.1: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 15.2: American Coot ( Fulica americana) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (28/07/2016): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| South American Classification Committee (22/04/2017): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| South American Classification Committee (4/06/2018): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| South American Classification Committee (6/06/2019): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| South American Classification Committee (20/02/2020): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| South American Classification Committee (8/06/2020): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| South American Classification Committee (24/08/2021): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| South American Classification Committee (24/07/2022): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| South American Classification Committee (28/09/2023): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| South American Classification Committee (27/07/2024): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
| South American Classification Committee (31/07/2025): American Coot ( Fulica americana) |
Taxonomische status:
Soort status: full species (sometimes nominal subspecies)
Dit taxon wordt beschouwd als een ondersoort van
Fulica [americana, alai, ardesiaca]
(sensu lato) door sommige auteurs
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Andere synoniemen
Zie ook de tabel taxonomische synoniemen.
Afrikaans: Amerikaanse bleshoender
Asturian: Gallarón americanu
Azerbeidzjaans: Amerika qaşqaldağı
Belarussisch: Амерыканская лыска
Bulgaars: Американска лиска
Bengaals: িঅমভচযকান জরকুক্কুট
Bengali (transliteration): āmērikāna jalakukkuṭa*
Bretons: Jualenn-Amerika
Catalaans: fotja americana
Chipewyan: tsath anné
Cree: sihkihp, tshakek
Cree, Plains: tshakek
Cree (syllabic): ᓯᐦᑭᐦᑊ
Tsjechisch: lyska americká
Welsh: Cwtiar America
Deens: Amerikansk Blishøne
Duits: Amerikanisches Blässhuhn, Indianerblässhuhn
Grieks: Αμερικαvική φαλαρίδα, Αμερικανική Φαλαρίδα
Engels: American Coot, American or Caribbean Coot, American/Caribbean Coot
English (Avilist): American Coot
English, HBW: American Coot
English (IOC): American Coot
English (United States): American Coot
Esperanto: Amerika fuliko
Spaans: Focha americana, Gallareta Americana
Spanish (Argentine): Gallareta Andina
Spanish (Colombia): Focha americana
Spanish (Costa Rica): Focha Americana
Spanish (Cuba): Gallareta de pico blanco
Spanish (Dominican Rep.): Gallareta Pico Blanco Americana
Spanish (Ecuador): Focha Americana
Spanish (Spain): Focha Americana
Spanish (HBW): American/Caribbean Coot
Spanish (Honduras): Polla negra de agua
Spanish (Mexico): Gallareta Americana, Gallareta Americana/Caribeña
Spanish (Panama): Gallareta Americana
Spanish (Puerto Rico): Gallinazo Americano
Spanish (Venezuela): Gallineta Cenicienta, Gallineta Pico de Plata
Ests: ameerika lauk
Baskisch: Kopetazuri amerikar, Kopetazuri amerikarra
Fins: amerikannokikana
Faeröers: Amerikonsk sjogvhøna, Amerikonsk sjógvhøna
Frans: Foulque d’Amérique, Foulque d'Amérique, Foulque d'Amérique ou F. à cachet blanc
French (Guyane): Foulque d'Amérique
Fries: Amerikaanske markol
Iers (Gaëlisch): Cearc cheanann Mheiriceánach, Cearc Cheannann Mheiriceánach
Guadeloupean Creole French: Poule d'eau à cachet blanc
Galicisch: Carquexa, Galo copo americano, Galo de auga americano
Manx: Kiark ushtey Americaanagh
Hebreeuws: אגמית אמריקנית
Kroatisch: američka liska
Haitian Creole: Poul dlo jidèl
Hongaars: Amerikai szárcsa, Gyűrűcsőrű szárcsa, gyűrűscsőrű szárcsa
IJslands: Kolhæna
Italiaans: Folaga americana
Japans: amerikaooban, amerika-ooban, amerikaooban/karibuooban
Japans: アメリカオオバン, アメリカオオバン/カリブオオバン
Kara-Kalpak: Америка қасқалдағы
Kazachs: Америка қасқалдағы
Kirgizisch: Америка кашкалдагы
Wetenschappelijk: Fulica [americana or caribaea], Fulica americana, Fulica americana americana, Fulica americana/caribaea, Fulica hesterna
Litouws: amerikinis laukys
Lets: Amerikas laucis
Macedonisch: Американска лиска
Maltees: Tiġieġa ta'l-Amerika
Nederlands: Amerikaanse Meerkoet, Amerikaanse Meerkoet/Caribische Koet
Noors: Amerikasothøne
Noors: Amerikasothøne
Pools: łyska amerykańska
Portugees: galeirão-americano
Portuguese (Portugal): Galeirão-americano
Reto-Romaans: Fulca americana
Roemeens: Lişiţă americană
Russisch: Американская лысуха
Noord-Samisch: Amerihkágiehpavuonccis
Slovaaks: lyska popolavá
Sloveens: ameriška liska
Albanees: Bajza amerikane
Servisch: Američka liska
Zweeds: amerikansk sothöna
Turks: Amerika Mekesi
Oekraïens: лиска американська
Oezbeeks: Америка қашқалдоғи
Chinees: 美洲骨顶
Chinese (Traditional): 美洲瓣蹼雞
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