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Apostlebird

Struthidea cinerea Gould, J 1837

The apostlebird, also known as the grey jumper, lousy jack, happy jack, awky squawky or caw bird is a quick-moving, gray or black bird about 33 cm (13 in) long. It is a native to Australia where it roams woodlands, eating insects and seeds at, or near, ground level. Apostlebirds often travel in groups of about 12; for this reason they were named after the Biblical apostles, the twelve chief followers of Jesus Christ. Source: Wikipedia




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Classification
Order:
  Passeriformes
Family:
  Corcoracidae
Genus:
   Struthidea
Scientific:
  Struthidea cinerea


Original description

Citation:
  Gould, J 1837

Reference:
   Synopsis Birds Austral. Adj. Isl. pt1 pl.9

Protonym:
  Struthidea cinerea

Type locality:
  interior of New South Wales.

Link:
  https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/47441511


Avibase identifiers

Avibase ID:
  5811EC08B69173C1

Avibase ID:
  avibase-5811EC08

Short link:
  https://avibase.ca/5811EC08


Taxonomic Serial Number:
  TSN: 563157

Geographic range:

  • Struthidea cinerea: north-central and east-central Australia
  • Struthidea cinerea cinerea: central Queensland to northern Victoria and southeastern South Australia
  • Struthidea cinerea dalyi: interior of Northern Territory and northern Queensland
English:
Apostlebird
Catalan:
ocell apòstol
Czech:
popeláč šedý
Danish:
Apostelfugl
German:
Aposteltöpferkrähe
Spanish:
Corvino Apóstol
Spanish (Spain):
Corvino Apóstol
Finnish:
mutanärhi
French:
Apôtre gris
Croatian:
siva blatašica
Hungarian:
pirókszajkó
Icelandic:
Postulafugl
Italian:
Uccello apostolo
Japanese (romaji):
haiirotsuchisudori
Japanese:
ハイイロツチスドリ
Lithuanian:
pilkasis apaštalas
Dutch:
Apostelvogel
Norwegian Nynorsk:
Apostelfugl
Norwegian:
Apostelfugl
Polish:
apostoł
Portuguese:
Apóstolo
Portuguese (Portugal):
corvino-apóstolo
Russian:
Птица-апостол
Slovak:
popolák apoštolský
Serbian:
Ptica apostol
Swedish:
apostelfågel
Ukrainian:
Апостол
Chinese:
灰短嘴澳鸦
Chinese (Traditional):
灰鴕鷚


Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:

Avibase taxonomic concepts (current):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 00:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 01:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 02:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 03:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 04:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v9 (Oct 2024):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Christidis and Boles (2008): Systematics and Taxonomy of Australian Birds:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993, révision 2009):
Apôtre gris ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993):
Apôtre gris ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements 1st edition:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements, version 2021:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements, version 2022:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements, version 2023:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements, version 2024:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements 3rd edition:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements 4th edition:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (as published):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements, version 2015:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements, version 2016:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements, version 2017:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements, version 2018:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Clements, version 2019:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
eBird version 1.50:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
eBird version 1.52:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
eBird version 1.53:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
eBird version 1.54:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
eBird version 1.55:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
eBird version 2015:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
eBird version 2016:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
eBird version 2017:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
eBird version 2018:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
eBird version 2019:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
eBird version 2021:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
eBird version 2022:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
eBird version 2023:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
eBird version 2024:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 2nd edition:
Apostle Bird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 2nd edition (incl. ? suppl):
Apostle Bird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Morony, Bock and Farrand:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds:
Struthidea cinerea [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original):
Struthidea cinerea [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition):
Struthidea cinerea [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998):
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0:
Apostlebird ( Struthidea cinerea) [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Struthidea cinerea [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Struthidea cinerea [version 1]

Taxonomic status:

Species status: full species

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Related taxa

Highlight taxa in a checklist (shown in red)

Other synonyms

See also the taxonomic synonyms table.


Catalan: ocell apòstol, ocell apòstol
Czech: popeláč šedý, Popelácek šedý
Danish: Apostelfugl
German: Aposteltöpferkrähe, Gimpelhäher, Gimpel-Häher
English: Apostle Bird, Apostlebird, Gray Jumper, Grey Jumper
English, HBW: Apostlebird
English (IOC): Apostlebird
English (United States): Apostlebird
Esperanto: Cindra strutideo, Strutideo
Spanish: Ave Apóstol, Corvino Apóstol
Spanish (Spain): Corvino Apóstol
Spanish (HBW): Apostlebird
Finnish: Mutanärhi
French: Apôtre gris, Glaucope grise
Croatian: siva blatašica
Hungarian: pirókszajkó
Icelandic: Postulafugl
Italian: Uccello apostolo, Uccello dei dodici apostoli
Japanese (romaji): haiirotsuchisudori
Japanese: ハイイロツチスドリ
Scientific: Brachystoma cinerea, Struthidea cinerea, Struthidea cinerea cinerea, Struthidea cinerea dalyi, Struthidea cinerea swainsoni
Lithuanian: pilkasis apaštalas
Dutch: Apostelvogel
Norwegian Nynorsk: Apostelfugl
Norwegian: Apostelfugl
Polish: apostol, apostoł
Portuguese: Apóstolo
Portuguese (Portugal): corvino-apóstolo
Russian: птица-апостол, Снегирёвая сойка, Струтида, Штрутидеа
Slovak: popolák apoštolský, popolák hýľovitý
Serbian: Ptica apostol
Swedish: Apostelfågel
Turkish: Onikikardeş
Ukrainian: Апостол
Chinese: 灰短嘴澳鸦
Chinese (Traditional): 灰鴕鷚

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