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Sapphire-spangled Emerald

Chionomesa lactea (Lesson, RP 1832)

The sapphire-spangled emerald is a species of hummingbird that occurs in Venezuela, Peru, Bolivia and Brazil from the Amazon south to Santa Catarina; there are uncertain records from east Ecuador. Both male and female have a bright "sapphire" blue chest and chin and green-blue abdomen with a well-delineated white stripe. The bill is almost straight with a black upper mandible and pink lower mandible. The emerald is found in forest edges, mountainous regions and gardens in urban areas. Source: Wikipedia




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Classification
Order:
  Apodiformes
Family:
  Trochilidae
Genus:
   Chionomesa
Scientific:
  Chionomesa lactea


Original description

Citation:
  (Lesson, RP 1832)

Reference:
   Hist. Nat. Colibris, Suppl. Ois.-Mouch.

Protonym:
  Ornismya lactea

Link:
  https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/36409662


Avibase identifiers

Avibase ID:
  6FD57E236838184C

Avibase ID:
  avibase-6FD57E23

Short link:
  https://avibase.ca/6FD57E23


Taxonomic Serial Number:
  TSN: 555159

Geographic range:

  • Chionomesa lactea lactea: central and southern Brazil (southern Bahia to São Paulo)
  • Chionomesa lactea zimmeri: tepuis of southeastern Venezuela (Mount Auyan-tepui)
  • Chionomesa lactea bartletti: eastern Peru to northern Bolivia
English:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald
Catalan:
Colibrí amazília golasafir
Czech:
kolibřík safírový
Danish:
Safiramazilie
German:
Saphiramazilie
Spanish:
Amazilia Zafirina
Spanish (Spain):
Amazilia Zafirina
Finnish:
purppurakurkkukolibri
French:
Ariane saphirine
Croatian:
safirastogrla smaragdnica
Hungarian:
zafír amazília
Italian:
Colibrì macchiezaffiro
Japanese (romaji):
shirosujiemerarudohachidori
Japanese:
シロスジエメラルドハチドリ
Lithuanian:
Mėlynoji polierata
Dutch:
Saffieramazilia
Norwegian Nynorsk:
Fiolstrupekolibri
Norwegian:
Fiolstrupekolibri
Polish:
szafirek mleczny
Portuguese:
Beija-flor-de-peito-azul
Portuguese (Brazil):
beija-flor-de-peito-azul
Portuguese (Portugal):
colibri-de-garganta-safira
Russian:
Сапфировая амазилия
Slovak:
kolibrík jagavý
Swedish:
violettstrupig smaragd
Ukrainian:
Аріан сапфіровогорлий
Chinese:
蓝喉蜂鸟
Chinese (Traditional):
藍喉蜂鳥


Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:

Avibase taxonomic concepts (current):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 00:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 01:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 02:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 03:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 04:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993, révision 2009):
Ariane saphirine ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993):
Ariane saphirine ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Clements 1st edition:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Clements, version 2021:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
Clements, version 2022:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
Clements, version 2023:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
Clements, version 2024:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
Clements 3rd edition:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Clements 4th edition:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (as published):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Polyerata lactea) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Polyerata lactea) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Polyerata lactea) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Polyerata lactea) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Polyerata lactea) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Polyerata lactea) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Polyerata lactea) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Polyerata lactea) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Polyerata lactea) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Clements, version 2015:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Clements, version 2016:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Clements, version 2017:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Clements, version 2018:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Clements, version 2019:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
eBird version 1.50:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
eBird version 1.52:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
eBird version 1.53:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
eBird version 1.54:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
eBird version 1.55:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
eBird version 2015:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
eBird version 2016:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
eBird version 2017:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
eBird version 2018:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
eBird version 2019:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
eBird version 2021:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
eBird version 2022:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
eBird version 2023:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
eBird version 2024:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 2nd edition:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 2nd edition (incl. ? suppl):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Polyerata lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
Morony, Bock and Farrand:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds:
Amazilia lactea [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original):
Amazilia lactea [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition):
Amazilia lactea [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0:
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (24/10/2003):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (14/09/2005):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (16/07/2006):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (26/09/2007):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (01/05/2008):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (30/09/2009):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (19/08/2010):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (8/08/2011):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (8/02/2012):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (4/09/2012):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (17/03/2013):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (9/02/2014):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (16/02/2015):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (28/07/2016):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (22/04/2017):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (4/06/2018):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Amazilia lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (6/06/2019):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (20/02/2020):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (8/06/2020):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (24/08/2021):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (24/07/2022):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (28/09/2023):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (27/07/2024):
Sapphire-spangled Emerald ( Chionomesa lactea) [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Amazilia lactea [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Amazilia lactea [version 1]

Taxonomic status:

Species status: full species

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Related taxa

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Other related concepts

Other synonyms

See also the taxonomic synonyms table.


Catalan: Colibrí amazília golasafir
Czech: Kolibrík safírový, kolibřík safírový
Danish: Safiramazilie
German: Saphir Amazilie, Saphiramazilie
English: Sapphire spangled Emerald, Sapphire-spangled Emerald, Sapphire-spangled Hummingbird
English, HBW: Sapphire-spangled/Spot-vented Emerald
English (IOC): Sapphire-spangled Emerald
English (United States): Sapphire-spangled Emerald
Spanish: Amazilia Zafirina, Diamante de Pecho Zafiro, Picaflor Pecho Azul
Spanish (Argentine): Picaflor Pecho Azul, Picaflor pecho Zafiro
Spanish (Ecuador): Amazilia Pechizafiro
Spanish (Spain): Amazilia Zafirina
Spanish (HBW): Sapphire-spangled Emerald
Spanish (Peru): Colibrí de Pecho Zafiro
Spanish (Paraguay): Picaflor pecho azul
Spanish (Venezuela): Diamante Pechizafiro
Finnish: Purppurakurkkukolibri
French: Ariane saphirine, Émeraude à saphirs
Croatian: safirastogrla smaragdnica
Hungarian: zafír amazília
Italian: Amazilia ornata di zaffiro, Colibrì macchiezaffiro, Smeraldo macchiezaffiro
Japanese (romaji): shirosujiemerarudohachidori
Japanese: シロスジエメラルドハチドリ
Scientific: Amazilia lactea, Amazilia lactea lactea, Chionomesa lactea, Ornismya lactea, Polyerata lactea
Lithuanian: Mėlynoji polierata
Dutch: Saffieramazilia
Norwegian Nynorsk: Fiolstrupekolibri
Norwegian: Fiolettstrupekolibri, Fiolstrupekolibri
Polish: szafirek mleczny, szmaragdzik mleczny
Portuguese: Beija-flor-de-peito-azul
Portuguese (Brazil): Beija-flor-de-peito-azul
Portuguese (Portugal): Beija-flor-de-peito-azul, colibri-de-garganta-safira
Russian: Сапфировая амазилия
Slovak: kolibrík jagavý
Swedish: violettstrupig smaragd, Violettstrupsmaragd
Turkish: Safir zümrütü
Ukrainian: Аріан сапфіровогорлий
Chinese: 蓝喉蜂鸟
Chinese (Traditional): 藍喉蜂鳥

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