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Sao Tome Olive-Pigeon

Columba thomensis Bocage, JVB 1888

The São Tomé olive pigeon or maroon pigeon is an endangered species of pigeon which is endemic to the island of São Tomé off the coast of western Africa. It was described by José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage in 1888. Source: Wikipedia




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Classification
Order:
  Columbiformes
Family:
  Columbidae
Genus:
   Columba
Scientific:
  Columba thomensis

Original description

Citation:
  Bocage, JVB 1888

Reference:
   J. Sci. Math. Phys. Nat. Lisboa (1), 12 p.230,232

Protonym:
  Columba arquatrix var. thomensis

Link:
  https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16214475

Avibase identifiers

Avibase ID:
  8288E54D7AAB1B40

Avibase ID:
  avibase-8288E54D

Short link:
  https://avibase.ca/8288E54D

Taxonomic Serial Number:
  TSN: 555614


ENDANGERED

Geographic range:

  • Columba thomensis: Forests of São Tomé I. (Gulf of Guinea)
Source: Clements checklist
English:
Sao Tome Olive-Pigeon
Catalan:
Colom de Sao Tomé
Czech:
holub dlouhoocasý
Danish:
São Tomé-due
German:
Mahagonitaube
Spanish:
Paloma de Santo Tomé
Spanish (Spain):
Paloma de Santo Tomé
Finnish:
sãotoménkyyhky
French:
Pigeon de Sao Tomé
Croatian:
biserasti golub
Hungarian:
São Tomé-i olajgalamb
Italian:
Piccione oliva di São Tomé
Japanese (romaji):
santomeori-bubato
Japanese:
サントメオリーブバト
Lithuanian:
Santominis rudasis karvelis
Dutch:
São-Toméolijfduif
Norwegian Nynorsk:
Saotomedue
Norwegian:
Saotomedue
Polish:
gołąb kasztanowaty
Portuguese:
Pombo-de-são-tomé
Russian:
Сантомейский вяхирь
Slovak:
holub perlavý
Serbian:
Bordo golub
Swedish:
sãotoméduva
Ukrainian:
Голуб каштанововолий
Chinese:
圣多美绿鸽
Chinese (Traditional):
聖多美林鴿

Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:

African Bird Club Checklist 2004:
São Tomé Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
African Bird Club Checklist August 2005:
São Tomé Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
African Bird Club Checklist March 2007:
São Tomé Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
African Bird Club Checklist January 2008:
São Tomé Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
African Bird Club Checklist May 2009:
São Tomé Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
African Bird Club Checklist March 2010:
São Tomé Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts (current):
Sao Tome Olive-Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013):
Sao Tome Olive-Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014):
Sao Tome Olive-Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015):
Sao Tome Olive-Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016):
Sao Tome Olive-Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017):
Sao Tome Olive-Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018):
Sao Tome Olive-Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020):
Sao Tome Olive-Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021):
Sao Tome Olive-Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 00:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 01:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 02:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 03:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 04:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012):
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012):
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013):
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014):
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014):
Sao Tome Olive-pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015):
Sao Tome Olive-pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016):
Sao Tome Olive-pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017):
Sao Tome Olive-pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017):
Sao Tome Olive-pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018):
Sao Tome Olive-pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019):
Sao Tome Olive-pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020):
Sao Tome Olive-pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021):
Sao Tome Olive-pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022):
Sao Tome Olive-pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993, révision 2009):
Pigeon de Sao Tomé ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993):
Pigeon de Sao Tomé ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements 1st edition:
São Thomé Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2021:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2022:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements 3rd edition:
São Thomé Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements 4th edition:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (as published):
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions):
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions):
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions):
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions):
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions):
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions):
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions):
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions):
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions):
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions):
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions):
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions):
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions):
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions):
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2015:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2016:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2017:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2018:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2019:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
eBird version 1.50:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
eBird version 1.52:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
eBird version 1.53:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
eBird version 1.54:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
eBird version 1.55:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
eBird version 2015:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
eBird version 2016:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
eBird version 2017:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
eBird version 2018:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
eBird version 2019:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
eBird version 2021:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
eBird version 2022:
Maroon Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 2nd edition:
Sao Thome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 2nd edition (incl. ? suppl):
Sao Thome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published):
São Tomé Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2):
São Tomé Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1):
São Tomé Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1):
São Tomé Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4):
São Tomé Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5):
São Tomé Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6):
São Tomé Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7):
São Tomé Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8):
São Tomé Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2):
São Tomé Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2):
São Tomé Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16):
Sao Tome Olive-pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015):
Sao Tome Olive-pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017):
Sao Tome Olive-pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017):
Sao Tome Olive-pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018):
Sao Tome Olive-pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Morony, Bock and Farrand:
S‹o Thom‚ Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds:
Columba thomensis [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original):
Columba thomensis [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition):
Columba thomensis [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993):
Sao Tome Olive-Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998):
Sao Tome Olive-Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0:
Sao Tome Olive-Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.01:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.02:
Sao Tome Olive Pigeon ( Columba thomensis) [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Columba thomensis [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Columba thomensis [version 1]

Taxonomic status:

Species status: full species

This taxon is considered a subspecies of Columba [arquatrix or thomensis] (sensu lato) by some authors

Your sightings

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Related taxa

Highlight taxa in a checklist (shown in red)

Other synonyms

See also the taxonomic synonyms table.


Catalan: Colom de Sao Tomé
Czech: Holub dlouhoocasý
Danish: São Tomé-due
German: Langschwanzoliventaube, Langschwanz-Oliventaube, Mahagonitaube
English: Maroon Pigeon, Maroon Wood Pigeon, S‹o Thom‚ Olive Pigeon, Sao Thome Olive Pigeon, Sao Thomé olive pigeon, São Thomé Olive Pigeon, Sao Thome Olive-Pigeon, Sao Tome Maroon Pigeon, Sao Tome Olive Pigeon, Sao Tomé Olive Pigeon, Sáo Tomé Olive Pigeon, São Tomé Olive Pigeon, Sao Tome Olive-Pigeon, Sao Tome Pigeon
English, HBW: Sao Tome Olive-pigeon
English (IOC): Sao Tome Olive Pigeon
English (United States): Maroon Pigeon
Esperanto: Santomea olivkolombo
Spanish: Paloma de Santo Tomé
Spanish (Spain): Paloma de Santo Tomé
Spanish (HBW): Maroon Pigeon
Estonian: são tomé helmestuvi
Finnish: Saothomenkyyhky, saotomenkyyhky, sãotoménkyyhky
French: Pigeon de Sao Tomé
Croatian: biserasti golub
Hungarian: São Tomé-i olajgalamb
Italian: Colomba di São Tomé, Piccione oliva di Sao Tomè , Piccione oliva di São Tomé
Japanese (romaji): santomeoriabubato, santomeori-bubato
Japanese: サントメオリアブバト, サントメオリーブバト
Scientific: Columba arquatrix thomensis, Columba arquatrix var. thomensis, Columba thomensis
Lithuanian: Santominis rudasis karvelis
Dutch: Sao Tomé-olijfduif, São Tomé-olijfduif, Sao-Toméolijfduif, São-Toméolijfduif
Norwegian Nynorsk: Saotomedue
Norwegian: Saotomedue, Saotomédue
Polish: golab kasztanowaty, gołąb kasztanowaty
Portuguese: Pombo-de-são-tomé
Portuguese (Portugal): pombo-de-são-tomé
Russian: Сантомейский вяхирь, Сан-Томийский оливковый голубь
Slovak: holub perlavý
Serbian: Bordo golub
Swedish: *São Toméduva, São Toméduva, sãotoméduva
Turkish: Sao Tome zeytin güvercini
Ukrainian: Голуб каштанововолий
Chinese: 圣多美绿鸽
Chinese (Traditional): 聖多美林鴿

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