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Guanay Cormorant

Leucocarbo bougainvillii (Lesson, RP 1837)

The Guanay cormorant or Guanay shag is a member of the cormorant family found on the Pacific coast of Peru and northern Chile. After breeding it spreads south to southern parts of Chile and north to Ecuador, and has also been recorded as far north as Panama and Colombia – probably a result of mass dispersal due to food shortage in El Niño years. Its major habitats include shallow seawater and rocky shores. Source: Wikipedia




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Classification
Order:
  Pelecaniformes
Family:
  Phalacrocoracidae
Genus:
   Leucocarbo
Scientific:
  Leucocarbo bougainvillii

Original description

Citation:
  (Lesson, RP 1837)

Reference:
   J. Navig. Thétis Espérance [Bougainville] 2 p.331

Protonym:
  Carbo Bougainvillii

Type locality:
  Valparaiso, Chile.

Link:
  https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k503778f/f348.item.r=Journal%20de%20la%20navigation%20autour%20du%20globe%20de%20la%20fr%C3%A9gate%22la%20Th%C3%A9tis%22

Avibase identifiers

Avibase ID:
  86B80955F5FA24A1

Avibase ID:
  avibase-86B80955

Short link:
  https://avibase.ca/86B80955

Taxonomic Serial Number:
  TSN: 824002


NEAR THREATENED

Geographic range:

  • Leucocarbo bougainvillii: seacoasts and islands off Peru and Chile
Source: Clements checklist
English:
Guanay Cormorant
Catalan:
Corb marí guaner
Czech:
kormorán guánový
Danish:
Peruskarv
German:
Guanoscharbe
Spanish:
Cormorán Guanay
Spanish (Spain):
Cormorán Guanay
Finnish:
guanomerimetso
French:
Cormoran de Bougainville
Croatian:
čilski vranac
Hungarian:
guanókormorán
Icelandic:
Gúanóskarfur
Italian:
Cormorano guanay
Japanese (romaji):
guanaimunajirohimeu
Japanese:
グアナイムナジロヒメウ
Lithuanian:
Bugenvilio kormoranas
Dutch:
Humboldtaalscholver
Norwegian Nynorsk:
Guanoskarv
Norwegian:
Guanoskarv
Polish:
kormoran peruwiański
Portuguese:
Biguá-do-guano
Portuguese (Portugal):
corvo-marinho-do-guano
Russian:
Перуанский баклан
Slovak:
kormorán guánový
Swedish:
guanoskarv
Ukrainian:
Баклан перуанський
Chinese:
南美鸬鹚
Chinese (Traditional):
南美鸕鷀

Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:

Avibase taxonomic concepts (current):
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023):
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024):
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvilliorum)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvilliorum)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvilliorum)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvilliorum)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvilliorum)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021):
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
Birdlife checklist version 00:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Birdlife checklist version 01:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Birdlife checklist version 02:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Birdlife checklist version 03:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Birdlife checklist version 04:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvilliorum)
Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvilliorum)
Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvilliorum)
Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvilliorum)
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvilliorum)
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018):
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum)
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019):
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum)
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020):
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum)
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021):
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum)
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022):
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum)
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022):
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum)
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023):
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum)
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v9 (Oct 2024):
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum)
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993, révision 2009):
Cormoran de Bougainville ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993):
Cormoran de Bougainville ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements 1st edition:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements, version 2021:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
Clements, version 2022:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
Clements, version 2023:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
Clements, version 2024:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum)
Clements 3rd edition:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements 4th edition:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements 5th edition (as published):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements 6th edition:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements, version 2015:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements, version 2016:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements, version 2017:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements, version 2018:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Clements, version 2019:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
eBird version 1.50:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
eBird version 1.52:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
eBird version 1.53:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
eBird version 1.54:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
eBird version 1.55:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
eBird version 2015:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
eBird version 2016:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
eBird version 2017:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
eBird version 2018:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
eBird version 2019:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
eBird version 2021:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
eBird version 2022:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
eBird version 2023:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
eBird version 2024:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum)
Howard and Moore 2nd edition:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillei)
Howard and Moore 2nd edition (incl. ? suppl):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillei)
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvilliorum)
Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvilliorum)
Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvilliorum)
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvilliorum)
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvilliorum)
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018):
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum)
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvillii)
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2:
Guanay Cormorant ( Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum)
Morony, Bock and Farrand:
Guanay ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Peters' Check-list of the Birds:
Phalacrocorax bougainvillii
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original):
Phalacrocorax bougainvillii
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition):
Phalacrocorax bougainvillii
Sibley and Monroe (1993):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0:
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (24/10/2003):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (14/09/2005):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (16/07/2006):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (26/09/2007):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (01/05/2008):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (30/09/2009):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (19/08/2010):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (8/08/2011):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (8/02/2012):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (4/09/2012):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (17/03/2013):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (9/02/2014):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (16/02/2015):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (28/07/2016):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (22/04/2017):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (4/06/2018):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (6/06/2019):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (20/02/2020):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (8/06/2020):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (24/08/2021):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (24/07/2022):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (28/09/2023):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
South American Classification Committee (27/07/2024):
Guanay Cormorant ( Phalacrocorax bougainvillii)
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Phalacrocorax bougainvillii
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Leucocarbo bougainvillii

Taxonomic status:

Species status: full species

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Related taxa

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Other related concepts

Other synonyms

See also the taxonomic synonyms table.


Catalan: Corb marí guaner
Czech: Kormorán guanový, kormorán guánový
Chuvash: Перу бакланĕ
Danish: Peruskarv
German: Guanokormoran, Guanoscharbe
English: Guanay, Guanay Cormorant, Guanay Shag, Gunay Cormorant
English, HBW: Guanay Cormorant
English (IOC): Guanay Cormorant
English (United States): Guanay Cormorant
Esperanto: Guana kormorano
Spanish: Cormorán Guanay, Guanay, Guaynay
Spanish (Argentine): Guanay, Guaynay
Spanish (Chile): Guanay, Guaynay
Spanish (Colombia): Guanay
Spanish (Ecuador): Cormorán Guanero
Spanish (Spain): Cormorán Guanay
Spanish (HBW): Guanay Cormorant
Spanish (Panama): Cormorán Guanay
Spanish (Peru): Cormorán Guanay
Estonian: guaanokarbas, guaanokormoran, guaanokormoran (guaanokarbas)
Finnish: Guanomerimetso
French: Cormoran de Bougainville, Cormoran de guano, Cormoran des Bougainville, Cormoran guanay
Hebrew: קורמורנים
Croatian: čilski vranac
Hungarian: guanókormorán
Icelandic: Gúanóskarfur
Italian: Cormorano del guano, Cormorano guanay
Japanese (romaji): guanaimanajirohimeu, guanaimunajirohimeu
Japanese: グアナイマナジロヒメウ, グアナイムナジロヒメウ
Kirghiz: Бугенвиль кара казы
Scientific: Carbo Bougainvillii, Leucocarbo bougainvillii, Leucocarbo bougainvilliorum, Phalacrocorax bougainvil, Phalacrocorax bougainvillei, Phalacrocorax bougainvillii, Phalacrocorax bougainvilliorum, Phalacrocorax bouganvillei
Lithuanian: Bugenvilio kormoranas
Dutch: Humboldtaalscholver, Humboldt-aalscholver
Norwegian Nynorsk: Guanoskarv
Norwegian: Guanoskarv, Peruskarv
Polish: kormoran peruwianski, kormoran peruwiański
Portuguese: Biguá-do-guano
Portuguese (Portugal): corvo-marinho-do-guano
Russian: Баклан Бугенвиля, Гуанай, Перуанский Баклан
Slovak: Kormorán guánový
Swedish: Guanoskarv
Turkish: Guano Karabatağı
Ukrainian: Баклан перуанський
Chinese: 南美鸬鹚
Chinese (Traditional): 南美鸕鷀

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