The eclectus parrot is a parrot native to the Solomon Islands, Sumba, New Guinea and nearby islands, northeastern Australia, and the Maluku Islands (Moluccas). It is unusual in the parrot family for its extreme sexual dimorphism of the colours of the plumage; the male having a mostly bright emerald green plumage and the female a mostly bright red and purple/blue plumage. Joseph Forshaw, in his book Parrots of the World, noted that the first European ornithologists to see eclectus parrots thought they were of two distinct species. Large populations of this parrot remain, and they are sometimes considered pests for eating fruit off trees. Some populations restricted to relatively small islands are comparably rare. Their bright feathers are also used by native tribespeople in New Guinea as decorations. Source: Wikipedia
Citation:
(Müller, PLS 1776)
Reference:
Linné vollst. Natursyst. Suppl. Reg. Bd.
Protonym:
Psittacus roratus
Type locality:
Amboina.
Link:
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/52710063#page/97/mode/1up
Avibase ID:
88A336F3954DD785
Avibase ID:
avibase-88A336F3
Short link:
https://avibase.ca/88A336F3
Taxonomic Serial Number:
TSN: 177542
Geographic range:
Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:
Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Moluccan Eclectus ( Eclectus roratus) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019): Moluccan Eclectus ( Eclectus roratus) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020): Moluccan Eclectus ( Eclectus roratus) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021): Moluccan Eclectus ( Eclectus roratus) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022): Moluccan Eclectus ( Eclectus roratus) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022): Moluccan Eclectus ( Eclectus roratus) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023): Moluccan Eclectus ( Eclectus roratus) [version 1] |
Clements, version 2023: Moluccan Eclectus ( Eclectus roratus) [version 1] |
eBird version 2019: Eclectus Parrot (Moluccan) ( Eclectus roratus roratus/vosmaeri) [version 1] |
eBird version 2021: Eclectus Parrot (Moluccan) ( Eclectus roratus roratus/vosmaeri) [version 1] |
eBird version 2022: Eclectus Parrot (Moluccan) ( Eclectus roratus roratus/vosmaeri) [version 1] |
eBird version 2023: Moluccan Eclectus ( Eclectus roratus) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1: Moluccan Eclectus ( Eclectus roratus) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2: Moluccan Eclectus ( Eclectus roratus) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1: Moluccan Eclectus ( Eclectus roratus) [version 1] |
Taxonomic status:
Species status: full species (sometimes nominal subspecies)
This taxon is considered a subspecies of
Eclectus [roratus, cornelia, riedeli or polychloros]
(sensu lato) by some authors
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Other synonyms
See also the taxonomic synonyms table.
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