Turdus merula [incl. intermedius] (Eurasian Blackbird [incl. intermedius])

Eurasian Blackbird [incl. intermedius]

Turdus merula [incl. intermedius] (= Turdus merula) Linnaeus, 1758

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Order:
  Passeriformes
Family:
  Turdidae
Genus:
  Turdus

Scientific:
Turdus merula

Citation:
Linnaeus, 1758

Reference:
Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.170

Protonym:
Turdus Merula

Avibase ID:
88BB4F2A0C8492A5

Short link:
https://avibase.ca/88BB4F2A

Taxonomic Serial Number:
TSN: 179757

Geographic range:

Turdus merula merula: W Europe; introd. se Australia, Tasmania, Norfolk, Lord Howe is.
Turdus merula cabrerae: Madeira and w Canary Islands
Turdus merula aterrimus: SE Europe to Crete, Rhodes, Caucasus, Transcaucasia and n Iran
Turdus merula syriacus: S Turkey to Syria, n Iraq and s Iran
Turdus merula azorensis: Azores
Turdus merula mauritanicus: North Africa (Morocco to Tunisia)
Turdus mandarinus intermedius: C Asia to ne Afghanistan, Pamirs and Xinjiang; winters to s Iraq
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Source: Clements checklist

English:
Eurasian Blackbird [incl. intermedius]
Czech:
kos černý
German:
Amsel
Danish:
Solsort
Spanish:
Mirlo Común
Finnish:
mustarastas
French:
Merle noir [incl. intermedius]
Icelandic:
Svartþröstur
Italian:
Merlo
Japanese:
kuro uta-dori
Japanese:
クロウタドリ
Dutch:
Merel
Norwegian:
Svarttrost
Norwegian Nynorsk:
Svarttrast
Polish:
kos (zwyczajny)
Portuguese:
melro
Russian:
Черный дрозд
Slovak:
drozd čierny
Swedish:
koltrast
Ukrainian:
Дрізд чорний
Chinese:
乌鸫

Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:

Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Eurasian Blackbird [incl. intermedius] ( Turdus merula [incl. intermedius])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015): Eurasian Blackbird [incl. intermedius] ( Turdus merula [incl. intermedius])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): Eurasian Blackbird [incl. intermedius] ( Turdus merula [incl. intermedius])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): Eurasian Blackbird [incl. intermedius] ( Turdus merula [incl. intermedius])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): Eurasian Blackbird [incl. intermedius] ( Turdus merula [incl. intermedius])
Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016): Eurasian Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017): Eurasian Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017): Eurasian Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018): Eurasian Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
Clements, version 2015: Eurasian Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
Clements, version 2016: Eurasian Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
Clements, version 2017: Eurasian Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
Clements, version 2018: Eurasian Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
eBird version 2015: Eurasian Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
eBird version 2016: Eurasian Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
eBird version 2017: Eurasian Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
eBird version 2018: Eurasian Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2): Eurasian Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2): Eurasian Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017): Eurasian Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017): Eurasian Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018): Eurasian Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2: Common Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3: Common Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4: Common Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1: Common Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2: Common Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3: Common Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4: Common Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1: Common Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2: Common Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3: Common Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1: Common Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2: Common Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1: Common Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2: Common Blackbird ( Turdus merula) [version 2]

Taxonomic status:

Species status: species (alt)

This taxon is a subspecies of Turdus [merula or mandarinus]

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Related taxa

Other synonyms

Arabic: الشحرور
Asturian: Ñerbatu
Azerbaijani: Qara qaratoyuğu
Belarusian: Чорны дрозд
Bulgarian: Кос
Bengali: পাতি কালিদামা
Breton: Ar voualc'h du
Catalan: Merla
Catalan (Balears): Mèrlera
Czech: kos černý
Welsh: Mwyalchen
Danish: Solsort
German: Amsel
Greek: (Κοινός) Κότσυφας
Greek (Cypriot): Μαυρόπουλλος
English: Blackbird, Common blackbird, Eurasian Blackbird, Eurasian Blackbird [incl. intermedius]
English (Australia): Common Blackbird
English (IOC): Common Blackbird
Esperanto: merlo
Spanish: Mirlo Común
Spanish (Chile): Mirlo común europeo
Spanish (Spain): Mirlo Común
Spanish (HBW): Mirlo común
Estonian: musträstas
Basque: Zozo arrunta
Persian: توکای سیاه
Finnish: mustarastas
Faroese: Kvørkveggja
French: Merle noir, Merle noir [incl. intermedius]
Frisian: swarte lyster
Irish: Lon Dubh
Gaelic: Lon-Dubh
Galician: Merlo
Hebrew: שחרור
Croatian: Kos
Hungarian: fekete rigó
Armenian: Սև Կեռնեխ
Icelandic: Svartþröstur
Italian: Merlo
Japanese: kuro uta-dori, nishikuroutadori
Japanese: クロウタドリ, ニシクロウタドリ
Japanese (Kanji): 黒歌鳥
Georgian: შაშვი
Kazakh: Қара сайрақ
Kazakh (Transliteration): qara sayraq
Korean: 대륙검은지빠귀
Cornish: Molgh dhu
Scientific: Turdus merula, Turdus merula [incl. intermedius], Turdus merula merula
Luxembourgish: Märel
Lithuanian: Juodasis strazdas
Latvian: Melnais meža strazds, melnais mežastrazds, Melnais strazds
Macedonian: Ќос
Malayalam: കരിങ്കിളി
Mongolian: Хар хөөндэй
Mongolian (Transliteration): khar khööndei
Maltese: Malvizz Iswed
Dutch: Merel
Norwegian Nynorsk: Svarttrast
Norwegian: Svarttrost
Polish: kos, kos (zwyczajny)
Pinyin: wū-dōng
Portuguese: melro
Portuguese (Portugal): Melro
Romansh: Merlotscha
Romanian: Mierlă
Russian: Черный дрозд, Чёрный дрозд
Sindhi: س ٽًبي ا يٌٓ
Northern Sami: Cáhppesrásttis
Slovak: drozd čierny
Slovenian: kos
Albanian: Mëllënja
Serbian: kos, Obični kos
Swedish: koltrast
Thai: นกเดินดงสีดำ
Turkmen: karatavuk
Turkish: Karatavuk, Қара сайрақ
Ukrainian: Дрізд чорний
Chinese: 乌鸫, 欧乌鸫
Chinese (Traditional): 歐亞黑鶇, 烏鶇