The mallard or wild duck is a dabbling duck that breeds throughout the temperate and subtropical Americas, Eurasia, and North Africa, and has been introduced to New Zealand, Australia, Peru, Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina, Chile, Colombia, the Falkland Islands, and South Africa. This duck belongs to the subfamily Anatinae of the waterfowl family Anatidae. Males have purple patches on their wings, while the females have mainly brown-speckled plumage. Both sexes have an area of white-bordered black or iridescent blue feathers called a speculum on their wings; males especially tend to have blue speculum feathers. The mallard is 50–65 cm (20–26 in) long, of which the body makes up around two-thirds the length. The wingspan is 81–98 cm (32–39 in) and the bill is 4.4 to 6.1 cm long. It is often slightly heavier than most other dabbling ducks, weighing 0.7–1.6 kg (1.5–3.5 lb). Mallards live in wetlands, eat water plants and small animals, and are social animals preferring to congregate in groups or flocks of varying sizes. This species is the main ancestor of most breeds of domestic ducks. Source: Wikipedia
Citation:
Linnaeus, C 1758
Reference:
Systema Naturae ed. 10
1 p.125
Protonym:
Anas platyrhynchos
Type locality:
Europe; restricted to Sweden by Linnaeus, 1761, Fauna Svecica, ed. 2, p. 42.
Link:
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10277#page/143/mode/1up
Avibase ID:
8CCF6D0F5B0D0A93
Avibase ID:
avibase-8CCF6D0F
Short link:
https://avibase.ca/8CCF6D0F
Taxonomic Serial Number:
TSN: 175063
Geographic range:
Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:
Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Mallard or Mexican Duck [incl. oustaleti] ( Anas [platyrhynchos or diazi, incl. oustaleti]) |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023): Mallard or Mexican Duck [incl. oustaleti] ( Anas [platyrhynchos or diazi, incl. oustaleti]) |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024): Mallard or Mexican Duck [incl. oustaleti] ( Anas [platyrhynchos or diazi, incl. oustaleti]) |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): Mallard or Mexican Duck [incl. oustaleti] ( Anas [platyrhynchos or diazi, incl. oustaleti]) |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020): Mallard or Mexican Duck [incl. oustaleti] ( Anas [platyrhynchos or diazi, incl. oustaleti]) |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021): Mallard or Mexican Duck [incl. oustaleti] ( Anas [platyrhynchos or diazi, incl. oustaleti]) |
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions): Mallard ( Anas platyrhynchos) [version 4] |
Taxonomic status:
Species status: species (alt)
This taxon is a subspecies of
Anas [platyrhynchos or diazi, incl. maculosa, oustaleti]
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Other synonyms
See also the taxonomic synonyms table.
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