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West Andean Emerald

Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus Gould, J 1860

The western emerald is a species of hummingbird in the family Trochilidae. While most taxonomic authorities recognize it as a separate species, the Birdlife International checklist considers it as a subspecies of either the blue-tailed emerald, C. mellisugus, or the red-billed emerald, C. gibsoni. Source: Wikipedia




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Classification
Order:
  Apodiformes
Family:
  Trochilidae
Genus:
   Chlorostilbon
Scientific:
  Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus


Original description

Citation:
  Gould, J 1860

Reference:
   Proc. Zool. Soc. London Part 28(2) p.308

Protonym:
  Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus

Type locality:
  Vicinity of Quito, Ecuador.

Link:
  https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/12866860


Avibase identifiers

Avibase ID:
  9962537796D5C580

Avibase ID:
  avibase-99625377

Short link:
  https://avibase.ca/99625377


Taxonomic Serial Number:
  TSN: 555107

Geographic range:

  • Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus melanorhynchus: Andes of sw Colombia (Nariño) and w Ecuador
  • Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus pumilus: Pacific slope of w Colombia and w Ecuador
English:
West Andean Emerald
Czech:
kolibřík blýskavý
Danish:
Vestsmaragd
German:
Hochland-Smaragdkolibri
Spanish:
Esmeralda Occidental
Spanish (Spain):
Esmeralda occidental
Finnish:
vihersmaragdikolibri
French:
Émeraude à bec noir
Italian:
Smeraldo occidentale
Japanese (romaji):
nishiandesuemerarudohachidori
Japanese:
ニシアンデスエメラルドハチドリ
Lithuanian:
Vakarinis smaragdinis kolibris
Dutch:
West-Andessmaragdkolibrie
Norwegian Nynorsk:
Svartnebbsmaragd
Norwegian:
Svartnebbsmaragd
Polish:
złocik czarnodzioby
Portuguese:
esmeralda-dos-andes-ocidentais
Portuguese (Portugal):
esmeralda-ocidental
Russian:
Черноклювый изумруд
Slovak:
smaragdovec blyšťavý
Serbian:
Zapadni smaragdni kolibri
Swedish:
västandinsk smaragd
Ukrainian:
колібрі-смарагд західний
Chinese:
西翠蜂鸟
Chinese (Traditional):
西方藍尾翠蜂鳥


Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:

Avibase taxonomic concepts (current):
West Andean Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023):
West Andean Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013):
West Andean Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014):
West Andean Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015):
West Andean Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016):
West Andean Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017):
West Andean Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018):
West Andean Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020):
West Andean Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021):
West Andean Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 00:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 01:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 02:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 03:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 04:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2021:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2022:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2023:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2015:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2016:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2017:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2018:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2019:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.50:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.52:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.53:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.54:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.55:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
eBird version 2015:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
eBird version 2016:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
eBird version 2017:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
eBird version 2018:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
eBird version 2019:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
eBird version 2021:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
eBird version 2022:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
eBird version 2023:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0:
West Andean Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (24/10/2003):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (14/09/2005):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (16/07/2006):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (26/09/2007):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (01/05/2008):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (30/09/2009):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (19/08/2010):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (8/08/2011):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (8/02/2012):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (4/09/2012):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (17/03/2013):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (9/02/2014):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (16/02/2015):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (28/07/2016):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (22/04/2017):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (4/06/2018):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (6/06/2019):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (20/02/2020):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (8/06/2020):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (24/08/2021):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (24/07/2022):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (28/09/2023):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
South American Classification Committee (27/07/2024):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus)
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.01:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.02:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.03:
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.04 (7/07/2024):
Western Emerald ( Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus) [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus [version 1]

Taxonomic status:

Species status: full species (sometimes a subspecies)

This taxon is considered a subspecies of Chlorostilbon [gibsoni or melanorhynchus] (sensu lato) by some authors

Your sightings

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Related taxa

Alternative arrangements:  1  2 

Highlight taxa in a checklist (shown in red)

Other synonyms

See also the taxonomic synonyms table.


Czech: kolibřík blýskavý
Danish: Vestsmaragd
German: Hochland-Smaragdkolibri, Westandessmaragdkolibri
English: West Andean Emerald, Western Emerald
English, HBW: Blue-tailed Emerald (Western)
English (IOC): Western Emerald
English (United States): Western Emerald
Spanish: Esmeralda de los Andes Occidentales, Esmeralda Occidental
Spanish (Colombia): Esmeralda Occidental
Spanish (Ecuador): Esmeralda Occidental
Spanish (Spain): Esmeralda coliazul (mellisugus), Esmeralda occidental
Spanish (HBW): Western Emerald
Estonian: läänekolumbia smaragdkoolibri
Finnish: vihersmaragdikolibri
French: Émeraude à bec noir, Émeraude des Andes occidentales
Italian: Smeraldo delle Ande Occidenatli, Smeraldo delle Ande Occidentali, Smeraldo occidentale
Japanese (romaji): nishiandesuemerarudohachidori
Japanese: ニシアンデスエメラルドハチドリ
Scientific: Chlorostilbon gibsoni melanorhynchus, Chlorostilbon melanorhynchos, Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus, Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus melanorhynchus, Chlorostilbon mellisugus melanorhynchos, Chlorostilbon mellisugus melanorhynchus, Chlorostilbon prasinus melanorhynchus
Lithuanian: Vakarinis smaragdinis kolibris
Dutch: West Andessmaragdkolibrie, West-Andessmaragdkolibrie
Norwegian Nynorsk: Svartnebbsmaragd
Norwegian: Svartnebbsmaragd
Polish: zlocik czarnodzioby, złocik czarnodzioby
Portuguese: esmeralda-dos-andes-ocidentais
Portuguese (Portugal): esmeralda-ocidental
Russian: Черноклювый изумруд
Slovak: smaragdovec blyšťavý
Serbian: Zapadni smaragdni kolibri
Swedish: västandinsk smaragd, Västlig smaragd
Turkish: Batılı zümrüt
Ukrainian: колібрі-смарагд західний
Chinese: 西翠蜂鸟
Chinese (Traditional): 西方藍尾翠蜂鳥

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