Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis (Northern Cardinal (cardinalis))

Northern Cardinal (cardinalis)

Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis (Linnaeus, C 1758)

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Classification

Order:
  Passeriformes
Family:
  Cardinalidae
Genus:
   Cardinalis
Scientific:
  Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis

Original description

Citation:
(Linnaeus, C 1758)

Reference:
Systema Naturae ed. 10 1 p.172

Protonym:
Loxia cardinalis

Type locality:
northern America ; restricted to South Carolina by Amer. Ornith. Union, 1931, Check-list North Amer. Birds, ed. 4, p. 312.

Link:
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10277#page/191/mode/1up

Avibase identifiers

Avibase ID:
A43B7332AC0B8EB4

Avibase ID:
avibase-A43B7332

Short link:
https://avibase.ca/A43B7332

Taxonomic Serial Number:
TSN: 179125

Geographic range:

Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis: eastern USA

Source: Clements checklist

English:
Northern Cardinal (cardinalis)
French:
Cardinal rouge (cardinalis)

Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:

American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (1886): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 1st suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 2nd suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 3rd suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 4th suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 5th suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 6th suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 7th suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (1895): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 8th suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 9th suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 10th suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 11th suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 12th suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 13th suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 14th suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 15th suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (1910): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (incl. 16th suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (incl. 17th suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (incl. 18th suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (1931): Richmondena cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 19th suppl.): Richmondena cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 20th suppl.): Richmondena cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 21st suppl.): Richmondena cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 22nd suppl.): Richmondena cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 23rd suppl.): Richmondena cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 24th suppl.): Richmondena cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 25th suppl.): Richmondena cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 26th suppl.): Richmondena cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 27th suppl.): Richmondena cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 28th suppl.): Richmondena cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 29th suppl.): Richmondena cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 30th suppl.): Richmondena cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 31st suppl.): Richmondena cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 5th edition (1957): Richmondena cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 5th edition (incl. 32nd suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 5th edition (incl. 33rd suppl.): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Northern Cardinal (cardinalis) ( Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023): Northern Cardinal (cardinalis) ( Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024): Northern Cardinal (cardinalis) ( Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013): Northern Cardinal (nominate) ( Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014): Northern Cardinal (nominate) ( Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015): Northern Cardinal (nominate) ( Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): Northern Cardinal (nominate) ( Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): Northern Cardinal (nominate) ( Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): Northern Cardinal (nominate) ( Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020): Northern Cardinal (nominate) ( Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021): Northern Cardinal (nominate) ( Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis)
Avilist 2025: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v9 (Oct 2024): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements, version 2021: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements, version 2022: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements, version 2023: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements, version 2024: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (as published): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements 6th edition: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements, version 2015: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements, version 2016: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements, version 2017: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements, version 2018: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Clements, version 2019: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Howard and Moore 2nd edition: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 15.1: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition): Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Cardinalis cardinalis cardinalis [version 1]

Taxonomic status:

Species status: nominal subspecies

This taxon is a subspecies of Cardinalis cardinalis [cardinalis, floridanus, magnirostris or canicaudus]

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Other synonyms