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Red-shouldered Macaw
Diopsittaca nobilis (Linnaeus, C 1758)
The red-shouldered macaw is a small green South American parrot, a member of a large group of Neotropical parrots called macaws. The species is named for the red coverts on its wings. It is the smallest macaw, being 30–35 cm (12–14 in) in length - similar in size to the Aratinga parakeets. It is native to the tropical lowlands, savannah, and swamplands of Brazil, the Guianas, Bolivia, Venezuela, and far south-eastern Peru. It has two distinct subspecies, the noble macaw and the Hahn's macaw, and a possible poorly distinct third subspecies that has longer wings, but is otherwise similar to the noble macaw. The Hahn's subspecies is named for German zoologist Carl-Wilhelm Hahn, who in 1834 began compiling Ornithologischer Atlas oder naturgetreue Abbildung und Beschreibung der aussereuropäischen Vögel. Source: Wikipedia
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Psittaciformes
Family:
Psittacidae
Genus:
Diopsittaca
Scientific:
Diopsittaca nobilis
Classification
Order:Psittaciformes
Family:
Psittacidae
Genus:
Diopsittaca
Scientific:
Diopsittaca nobilis
Original description
Citation:
(Linnaeus, C 1758)
Reference:
Systema Naturae ed. 10
1 p.97
Protonym:
Psittacus nobilis
Type locality:
South America = Surinam ex Mus. Ad. Frid., Prodr., p. 13.
Link:
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10277#page/115/mode/1up
Avibase identifiers
Avibase ID:
A4E6B4817D915E2E
Avibase ID:
avibase-A4E6B481
Short link:
https://avibase.ca/A4E6B481
Taxonomic Serial Number:
TSN: 714039
Geographic range:
- Diopsittaca nobilis nobilis: eastern Venezuela to the Guianas and northern Brazil north of the Amazon
- Diopsittaca nobilis cumanensis: northern Brazil south of the lower Amazon River to northeastern Brazil
- Diopsittaca nobilis longipennis: southeastern Peru and northeastern Bolivia to central and southeastern Brazil
Source: Clements checklist
Red-shouldered Macaw
Catalan:
Guacamai noble septentrional
Czech:
ara červenoramenný
Danish:
Blåpandet Dværgara
German:
Zwergara
Spanish:
Guacamayo Noble
Spanish (Spain):
Guacamayo noble
Finnish:
pikkuara
French:
Ara noble
Croatian:
mala ara
Hungarian:
kékhomlokú törpeara
Italian:
Ara spallerosse
Japanese (romaji):
komidorikongouinko
Japanese:
コミドリコンゴウインコ
Lithuanian:
Raudonpetė ara
Dutch:
Roodschouderara
Norwegian Nynorsk:
Dvergara
Norwegian:
Dvergara
Polish:
epoletówka
Portuguese:
Maracanã-pequena
Portuguese (Brazil):
maracanã-pequena
Portuguese (Portugal):
arara-d'ombros-vermelhos
Russian:
Малый ара
Slovak:
ara modročelá
Serbian:
Patuljasta plavočela ara
Swedish:
rödskuldrad ara
Ukrainian:
Ара червоноплечий
Chinese:
红肩金刚鹦鹉
Chinese (Traditional):
紅肩麥鷍
Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:
| Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 00: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 01: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 02: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 03: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 04: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993, révision 2009): Ara noble ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993): Ara noble ( Ara nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements 1st edition: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Ara nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2021: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2022: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2023: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2024: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements 3rd edition: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Ara nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements 4th edition: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Ara nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (as published): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2015: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2016: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2017: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2018: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2019: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.50: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.52: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.53: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.54: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.55: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2015: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2016: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2017: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2018: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2019: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2021: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2022: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2023: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2024: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 2nd edition: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Ara nobilis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 2nd edition (incl. ? suppl): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Ara nobilis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Morony, Bock and Farrand: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Ara nobilis) [version 1] |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds: Ara nobilis [version 1] |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original): Ara nobilis [version 1] |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition): Ara nobilis [version 1] |
| Sibley and Monroe (1993): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Ara nobilis) [version 1] |
| Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Ara nobilis) [version 1] |
| Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0: Red-shouldered Macaw ( Ara nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (24/10/2003): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (14/09/2005): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (16/07/2006): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (26/09/2007): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (01/05/2008): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (30/09/2009): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (19/08/2010): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (8/08/2011): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (8/02/2012): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (4/09/2012): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (17/03/2013): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (9/02/2014): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (16/02/2015): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (28/07/2016): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (22/04/2017): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (4/06/2018): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (6/06/2019): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (20/02/2020): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (8/06/2020): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (24/08/2021): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (24/07/2022): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (28/09/2023): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| South American Classification Committee (27/07/2024): Red-shouldered Macaw ( Diopsittaca nobilis) [version 1] |
| Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Diopsittaca nobilis [version 1] |
| Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Diopsittaca nobilis [version 1] |
Taxonomic status:
Species status: full species
Your sightings
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Other synonyms
See also the taxonomic synonyms table.
Arawak: Kaiakaia
Bulgarian: Малък гвиански ара
Catalan: Guacamai noble septentrional
Czech: Ara cervenoramenný, ara červenoramenný
Danish: Blåpandet Dværgara
German: Grauschnabel-Zwergara, Zwergara
English: Hahn's Macaw, Long-winged Macaw, Neumann's Macaw, Red shouldered Macaw, Red-shouldered Macaw
English, HBW: Northern/Southern Red-shouldered Macaw
English (IOC): Red-shouldered Macaw
English (United States): Red-shouldered Macaw
Esperanto: Ruĝaŝultra malgranda arao
Spanish: Cotorra Serrana Occidental, Guacamaya Enana, Guacamayo Noble, Guacamayo noble norteño, Maracaná Menor
Spanish (Spain): Guacamayo noble
Spanish (HBW): Red-shouldered Macaw
Spanish (Peru): Guacamayo Enano
Spanish (Paraguay): Guacamayo noble
Spanish (Venezuela): Guacamaya Enana, Guacamayo Enano
Estonian: väikeaara
Finnish: Pikkuara
French: Ara noble, Conure noble
Croatian: mala ara
Hungarian: kékhomlokú törpeara
Italian: Ara spallerosse
Japanese (romaji): komidorikongouinko
Japanese: コミドリコンゴウインコ
Scientific: Ara nobilis, Diopsittaca nobilis, Diopsittaca nobilis nobilis, Psittacus nobilis
Lithuanian: Raudonpetė ara
Ndyuka-trio Pidgin: Dyabaa
Dutch: Roodschouderara
Norwegian Nynorsk: Dvergara
Norwegian: Blåhodet dvergara, Dvergara
Wayampi: Palawa
Polish: ara epoletowa, epoletówka
Portuguese: arara-nanica, maracanã, maracanã-nobre, Maracanã-pequena
Portuguese (Brazil): Arara-Nanica, maracanã, maracanã-nobre, maracana-pequena, Maracanã-pequena
Portuguese (Portugal): arara-d'ombros-vermelhos, Maracanã-pequena
Russian: Малый ара, Синелобый малый ара
Slovak: ara modrocelá, ara modročelá
Serbian: Patuljasta plavočela ara
Saramaccan: Alalá
Sranan: Stonrafruprakiki
Swedish: Rödskuldrad ara
Turkish: Al omuzlu ara
Ukrainian: Ара червоноплечий
Chinese: 红肩金刚鹦鹉
Chinese (Traditional): 紅肩麥鷍
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