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Japanese Grosbeak
Eophona personata (Temminck, CJ; Schlegel, H 1845)
The Japanese grosbeak or Ikaru is a finch native to the East Palearctic. It is also sometimes referred to as the Japanese or masked hawfinch due to superficial similarities to the well-known Eurasian species. Source: Wikipedia
Photo powered by flickr.com.
Passeriformes
Family:
Fringillidae
Genus:
Eophona
Scientific:
Eophona personata
Classification
Order:Passeriformes
Family:
Fringillidae
Genus:
Eophona
Scientific:
Eophona personata
Original description
Citation:
(Temminck, CJ; Schlegel, H 1845)
Reference:
Fauna Japonica vol. 4, Aves
Protonym:
Coccothraustes personatus
Type locality:
Japan.
Link:
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/223586#page/101/mode/1up
Avibase identifiers
Avibase ID:
A682E86310A1371E
Avibase ID:
avibase-A682E863
Short link:
https://avibase.ca/A682E863
Taxonomic Serial Number:
TSN: 559922
Geographic range:
- Eophona personata personata: Japan (Hokkaido to Honshu); winters to s Japan, e China, Taiwan
- Eophona personata magnirostris: E Manchuria to ne China (Shandong)
Source: Clements checklist
Japanese Grosbeak
Catalan:
durbec del Japó
Czech:
dlask škraboškový
Danish:
Maskekernebider
German:
Maskenkernbeisser
Spanish:
Picogordo Japonés
Spanish (Spain):
Picogordo Japonés
Finnish:
japaninnokkavarpunen
French:
Gros-bec masqué
Croatian:
crnokapi batokljun
Hungarian:
álarcos meggyvágó
Icelandic:
Barrbítur
Italian:
Beccogrosso del Giappone
Japanese (romaji):
ikaru
Japanese:
イカル
Lithuanian:
Didysis juodagalvis svilikas
Dutch:
Maskerdikbek
Norwegian Nynorsk:
Gråkjernebitar
Norwegian:
Gråkjernebiter
Polish:
grubodziób japoński
Portuguese:
Bico-grossudo-japonês
Portuguese (Portugal):
bico-grossudo-japonês
Russian:
Большой черноголовый дубонос
Slovak:
glezg čiernohlavý
Serbian:
Japanski batokljun
Swedish:
större maskstenknäck
Ukrainian:
Костар великий
Chinese:
黑头蜡嘴雀
Chinese (Traditional):
桑鳲
Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:
| Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 00: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 01: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 02: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 03: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 04: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993, révision 2009): Gros-bec masqué ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993): Gros-bec masqué ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements 1st edition: Japanese Grosbeak ( Coccothraustes personatus) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2021: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2022: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2023: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements 3rd edition: Japanese Grosbeak ( Coccothraustes personatus) [version 1] |
| Clements 4th edition: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (as published): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2015: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2016: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2017: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2018: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2019: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.50: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.52: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.53: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.54: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.55: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2015: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2016: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2017: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2018: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2019: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2021: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2022: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2023: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 2nd edition: Masked Hawfinch ( Coccothraustes personatus) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 2nd edition (incl. ? suppl): Masked Hawfinch ( Coccothraustes personatus) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Morony, Bock and Farrand: Japanese Grosbeak ( Coccothraustes personatus) [version 1] |
| Oriental Bird Club: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds: Coccothraustes personatus [version 1] |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original): Coccothraustes personatus [version 1] |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition): Coccothraustes personatus [version 1] |
| Sibley and Monroe (1993): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.01: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.02: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.03: Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.04 (7/07/2024): Japanese Grosbeak ( Eophona personata) [version 1] |
| Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Eophona personata [version 1] |
| Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Eophona personata [version 1] |
Taxonomic status:
Species status: full species
Your sightings
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Other synonyms
See also the taxonomic synonyms table.
Azerbaijani: böyük qarabaş baltadimdik
Bulgarian: Японска тъпочовка
Catalan: durbec del Japó, Durbec japonès
Czech: Dlask japonský, dlask škraboškový
Welsh: Tewbig Japan
Danish: Maskekernebider
German: Maskenkernbeisser
English: Black-headed Grosbeak, Japanese Grosbeak, Japanese Hawfinch, Masked Grosbeak, Masked Hawfinch
English, HBW: Japanese Grosbeak
English (IOC): Japanese Grosbeak
English (United States): Japanese Grosbeak
Esperanto: Japana dikbekulo, Maska kernrompulo
Spanish: Pepitero Enmascarado, Picogordo Enmascarado, Picogordo Japonés
Spanish (Spain): Picogordo Japonés
Spanish (HBW): Japanese Grosbeak
Estonian: laane-suurnokk, laane-suurnokkvint, laane-suurnokkvint (laane-suurnokk)
Finnish: Japaninnokkavarpunen
French: Grosbec masqué, Gros-bec masqué
Irish: Tréanghob Seapánach
Galician: Bicogroso xaponés
Croatian: crnokapi batokljun
Hungarian: álarcos meggyvágó
Icelandic: Barrbítur, Köngulbítur
Italian: Beccogrosso del Giappone, Frosone mascherato
Japanese (romaji): ikaru, ikaruga, mamemawashi, mame-mawashi, sankōchō
Japanese: イカル, イカルガ, サンコウチョウ, マメマワシ
Japanese (Kanji): 三光鳥, 斑鳩, 桑鳲, 豆回し, 鵤
Mongolian, Halh: хоцон хоолор, шаршуу, шаршуу бялзуухай, ялман бялзуулхай
Korean: 큰부리밀화부리
Korean (Transliteration): keun-buri-milhwa-buri
Kirghiz: ири кара баш балтатумшук, кара баш ири балтатумшук
Scientific: Coccothraustes personata, Coccothraustes personatu, Coccothraustes personatus, Eophona personata, Eophona personata personata, Euphona personata
Lithuanian: Didysis juodagalvis svilikas, Japoninis svilikas
Latvian: Japānas dižknābis
Macedonian: Јапонски дебелоклунец
Mongolian: хар түрүүт шаршуу, хоцон хоолор, шаршуу, шаршуу бялзуухай, ялман бялзуулхай
Mongolian, Chakhar (Peripheral): хар түрүүт шаршуу
Dutch: Grijze Dikbek, Maskerdikbek
Norwegian Nynorsk: Gråkjernebitar
Norwegian: Grå kjernebiter, Gråkjernebiter
Polish: grubodziób japonski, grubodziób japoński
Pinyin: hēi-tóu là-zuǐ-què, là-zuǐ, sāng-shī, wú-tóng
Portuguese: Bico-grossudo-japonês
Portuguese (Portugal): bico-grossudo-japonês
Romanian: Botgros japonez
Russian: Большой черноголовый дубонос, Дубонос большой черноголовый, Черноголовый дубонос
Northern Sami: Japanagassanjunni, Japánagassanjunni
Slovak: glezg čiernohlavý
Slovenian: japonski dlesk
Serbian: Japanski batokljun, Maskirani batokljun
Swedish: Större maskstenknäck
Thai: นกกระติ๊ดใหญ่พันธุ์ญี่ปุ่น
Turkish: Maskeli Kocabaş
Tatar: зур кара башлы имәнборын , Япония имәнборыны
Ukrainian: Костар великий
Chinese: 桑鳲, 桑鸤, 梧桐, 蜡嘴, 黑头腊嘴雀, 黑头蜡嘴雀, 黑頭蠟嘴雀
Chinese (Traditional): 桑鳲, 桑鳲〔黑頭臘嘴雀，黃嘴雀〕, 桑鳲〔黑頭蠟嘴雀，黃嘴雀〕, 梧桐, 蠟嘴, 黑頭蠟嘴雀
Chinese (Taiwan, Traditional): 桑鳲
Chinese (Taiwan): 桑鸤
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