Loxia [curvirostra or scotica] (Red or Scottish Crossbill)

Red or Scottish Crossbill

Loxia [curvirostra or scotica] (= Loxia curvirostra) Linnaeus, C 1758

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Classification

Order:
  Passeriformes
Family:
  Fringillidae
Genus:
   Loxia
Scientific:
  Loxia curvirostra

Original description

Citation:
Linnaeus, C 1758

Reference:
Systema Naturae ed. 10 1 p.171

Protonym:
Loxia curvirostra

Type locality:
Europe ; restricted to Sweden by Hartert, 1904, Vogel pal. Fauna, p. 117.

Link:
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10277#page/190/mode/1up

Avibase identifiers

Avibase ID:
ADB819282390D23E

Avibase ID:
avibase-ADB81928

Short link:
https://avibase.ca/ADB81928

Taxonomic Serial Number:
TSN: 179259

English:
Red or Scottish Crossbill
French:
Bec-croisé des sapins ou B.-c. d'Écosse

Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:

Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Red or Scottish Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023): Red or Scottish Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024): Red or Scottish Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2025 (Nov 2025): Red or Scottish Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013): Red or Scottish Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014): Red or Scottish Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015): Red or Scottish Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): Red or Scottish Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): Red or Scottish Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): Red or Scottish Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020): Red or Scottish Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021): Red or Scottish Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or scotica])
Clements 1st edition: Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Clements 3rd edition: Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Morony, Bock and Farrand: Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds: Loxia curvirostra [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original): Loxia curvirostra [version 3]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition): Loxia curvirostra [version 3]

Taxonomic status:

Species status: species group (sometimes a species)

Your sightings

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Related taxa

Alternative arrangements: 1 2 3 4

Highlight taxa in a checklist (shown in red)

Other synonyms

See also the taxonomic synonyms table.

Arabic: نوع من الطيور
Asturian: Piñoneru
Azerbaijani: Küknar çataldimdiyi
Belarusian: Крыжадзюб, Крыжадзюб-яловік
Bulgarian: Обикновена кръсточовка
Breton: Ar beg-kroaz, Beg-kroaz
Catalan: Trencapinyes, Trencapinyes comú, Trencapinyons
Catalan (Balears): Trencapinyons
Czech: Krivka obecná, Křivka obecná, Krivka skotská
Welsh: Croesbig, Gylfin groes
Danish: Lille korsnæb, Skotsk Korsnæb
German: Fichtenkreuzschnabel
Greek: (Κοινός) Σταυρομύτης, Σταυρομύτης
Greek (Cypriot): Σταυρομούττης
English: Common Crossbill, Crossbill, Fir Crossbill, Red Crossbill, Red or Scottish Crossbill
Esperanto: malgranda krucbekulo
Spanish: Picotuerto Rojo, Piquituerto Común, Piquituerto Escocés, piquituerto rojo, Piquitureto Común
Spanish (Honduras): piquituerto rojo
Spanish (Mexico): Picotuerto Rojo
Spanish (Nicaragua): Piquituerto Común
Estonian: Kuuse-käbilind, šoti käbilind
Basque: Mokokerra, Trencapinyes
Finnish: Pikkukäpylintu, Skotlanninkäpylintu
Faroese: Krossnev
French: Bec-croisé commun, Bec-croisé des sapins, Bec-croisé des sapins ou B.-c. d'Écosse, Bec-croisé des sapins ou B.-c. d'Ècosse, Bec-croise rouge
Irish: Crosghob
Gaelic: Cam-Ghob
Galician: Cruzabico, Trencapinyes
Manx: Gob cam
Hebrew: צלוב מקור, צלוב מקור מצוי, צלוב־מקור, צלוב-מקור
Croatian: Krstokljun, Krstokljun omorikaš
Hungarian: Keresztcsoru, Keresztcsõrû
Armenian: [Yeghevnu Khachktuts ], Եղեվնու Խաչկտուց, Եղևնու Խաչկտուց
Icelandic: Krossnefur, Skotanefur
Italian: Crociere, Crociere comune
Japanese (romaji): isuka
Japanese: イスカ
Japanese (Kanji): 交喙
Georgian: ნასკარტმარწუხა
Khakas: Алысхан
Kazakh: Шыршашыл қайшауыз
Kazakh (Transliteration): şırşaşıl qayşawız
Korean: 솔잣새
Korean (Transliteration): sol-jas-sae
Cornish: Gelvyn cam
Scientific: Loxia [curvirostra or scotica], Loxia curvirostra, Loxia curvirostra curvirostra
Luxembourgish: Kräizschniewel
Lithuanian: Eglinis kryžiasnapis
Latvian: Egļu krustknābis, Egļu putns
Macedonian: Крстоклун
Mongolian: Гацуурын загалмай бялзуухай
Mongolian (Bichig, Inner Mongolia): ᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠮᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠵᠢᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ
Mongolian (Cyrillic, Inner Mongolia): Улаан загалмай божрог
Mongolian (Transliteration): khürdeg zagalmai byalzuukhai
Maltese: Kruċjat
Nepali: कÄचीठू“डे
Dutch: Kruisbek, Schotse Kruisbek
Norwegian: Grankorsnebb, Skottekorsnebb
Polish: krzyżodziób świerkowy
Pinyin: bái-fù-hé
Portuguese: cruza bico, Cruza-bico-comum, Cruza-bico-escocês
Romanian: Forfecuță
Romance (Other): Cruscharel
Russian: Клест-еловик, Клёст-еловик, обыкновенный, Обыкновенный клест, Обыкновенный клёст, Обыкновенный Клест - Клест Еловик
Scots: Cam ghob
Slovak: Krivonos obyčajný, krivonos smrekový
Slovenian: krivokljun, mali krivokljun
Albanian: Sqepkryqi
Serbian: krstokljun, Крстоклјун, Крстокљун
Swedish: Mindre korsnäbb
Turkish: Bayağı çaprazgaga, Çaprazgaga, Yeni Dünya
Tuvinian: Белдир хаай, Моча-хаай
Ukrainian: Шишкар ялиновий , Ялиновий шишкар
Vietnamese: Mỏ chéo
Chinese: [hong jiao-zui-que], [jiao-hui-niao], [jiao-zui], [jiao-zui-niao], [wai-zui que], 交喙鸟, 交嘴, 交嘴鸟, 歪嘴雀, 红交嘴雀
Chinese (Traditional): 紅交嘴雀