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Waldrapp
Geronticus eremita (Linnaeus, C 1758)
The northern bald ibis, hermit ibis, or waldrapp is a migratory bird found in barren, semi-desert or rocky habitats, often close to running water. This 70–80 cm (28–31 in) glossy black ibis, which, unlike many members of the ibis family, is non-wading, has an unfeathered red face and head, and a long, curved red bill. It breeds colonially on coastal or mountain cliff ledges, where it typically lays two to three eggs in a stick nest, and feeds on lizards, insects, and other small animals. Source: Wikipedia
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Pelecaniformes
Family:
Threskiornithidae
Genus:
Geronticus
Scientific:
Geronticus eremita
Classification
Order:Pelecaniformes
Family:
Threskiornithidae
Genus:
Geronticus
Scientific:
Geronticus eremita
Original description
Citation:
(Linnaeus, C 1758)
Reference:
Systema Naturae ed. 10
1 p.118
Protonym:
Upupa Eremita
Type locality:
Switzerland.
Link:
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10277#page/136/mode/1up
Avibase identifiers
Avibase ID:
B20FECE2231097F4
Avibase ID:
avibase-B20FECE2
Short link:
https://avibase.ca/B20FECE2
Taxonomic Serial Number:
TSN: 174953
ENDANGERED
Geographic range:
- Geronticus eremita: Patchily distributed mts. of Morocco, Syria, and Red Sea area
Source: Clements checklist
Waldrapp
Catalan:
Ibis ermità
Czech:
ibis skalní
Danish:
Eremitibis
German:
Waldrapp
Spanish:
Ibis Eremita
Spanish (Spain):
Ibis Eremita
Finnish:
töyhtöiibis
French:
Ibis chauve
Croatian:
ćelavi ibis
Hungarian:
tarvarjú
Icelandic:
Skallaíbis
Italian:
Ibis eremita
Japanese (romaji):
hooakatoki
Japanese:
ホオアカトキ
Lithuanian:
Miškinis ibis
Dutch:
Heremietibis
Norwegian Nynorsk:
Skalla ibis
Norwegian:
Skallet Ibis
Polish:
ibis grzywiasty
Portuguese:
íbis-pelado
Portuguese (Portugal):
íbis-eremita
Russian:
Лесной ибис
Slovak:
ibis skalný
Serbian:
Ćelavi ražanj
Swedish:
eremitibis
Ukrainian:
Ібіс-лисоголов мароканський
Chinese:
隐鹮
Chinese (Traditional):
隱鹮
Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:
| African Bird Club Checklist 2004: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| African Bird Club Checklist August 2005: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| African Bird Club Checklist March 2007: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| African Bird Club Checklist January 2008: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| African Bird Club Checklist May 2009: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| African Bird Club Checklist March 2010: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Birdlife checklist version 00: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Birdlife checklist version 01: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Birdlife checklist version 02: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Birdlife checklist version 03: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Birdlife checklist version 04: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993, révision 2009): Ibis chauve ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993): Ibis chauve ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements 1st edition: Hermit Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements, version 2021: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements, version 2022: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements, version 2023: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements 3rd edition: Hermit Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements 4th edition: Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements 5th edition (as published): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements 6th edition: Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements, version 2015: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements, version 2016: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements, version 2017: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements, version 2018: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Clements, version 2019: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| eBird version 1.50: Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| eBird version 1.52: Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| eBird version 1.53: Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| eBird version 1.54: Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| eBird version 1.55: Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| eBird version 2015: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| eBird version 2016: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| eBird version 2017: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| eBird version 2018: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| eBird version 2019: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| eBird version 2021: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| eBird version 2022: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| eBird version 2023: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Howard and Moore 2nd edition: Hermit Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Howard and Moore 2nd edition (incl. ? suppl): Hermit Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Morony, Bock and Farrand: Hermit Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds: Geronticus eremita |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original): Geronticus eremita |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition): Geronticus eremita |
| Sibley and Monroe (1993): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998): Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0: Waldrapp ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.01: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.02: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.03: Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.04 (7/07/2024): Northern Bald Ibis ( Geronticus eremita) |
| Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Geronticus eremita |
| Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Geronticus eremita |
Taxonomic status:
Species status: full species
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Other synonyms
See also the taxonomic synonyms table.
Arabic: أبو منجل الأقرع الشمالي
Asturian: Ibis eremita
Azerbaijani: keçəl ibis, meşə ibisi
Belarusian: Чырванашчокі ібіс
Bulgarian: Гологлав ибис, Северен плешив ибис
Breton: Ibiz moal an hanternoz
Catalan: Ibis ermità
Montenegrin: ćelavi ražanj, ћелави ражањ
Montenegrin (Cyrillic): ћелави ражањ
Czech: Ibis skalní
Welsh: Ibis moel y Gogledd
Danish: Eremitibis
German: Waldrapp
Greek: Φαλακρoχαλκόκoτα, Φαλακρή Ίβιδα
English: Bald Ibis, Hermit Ibis, Northern Bald Ibis, Waldrapp, Waldrapp Ibis, Waldrapps
English, HBW: Northern Bald Ibis
English (IOC): Northern Bald Ibis
English (United States): Northern Bald Ibis
Esperanto: Eremitibiso, Ermitibiso, Norda kalvibiso
Spanish: Ibis Eremita, Ibis Waldrapp
Spanish (Spain): Ibis Eremita
Spanish (HBW): Ibis eremita
Estonian: kaljuiibis
Basque: Ibis ermità, Ibis ermitau, Ibis ermitaua
Finnish: Töyhtöiibis
French: Comatibis chevelu, Ibis chauve, Ibis chevelu
Friulian: ibis eremit
Frisian: Hearremytibis
Irish: Íbis mhaol
Galician: Ibis eremita, Ibis ermità, Ibis pelado
Manx: Eebis veayl
Hebrew: מגלן מצויץ
Croatian: ćelavi ibis
Hungarian: tarvarjú
Icelandic: Skallaíbis
Italian: dal ciuffo, Ibis eremita
Japanese (romaji): hooakatoki
Japanese: ホオアカトキ
Kazakh: орман тырнақұтаны
Kirghiz: токой ибиси
Scientific: Geronticus eremita, Upupa Eremita
Lithuanian: Miškinis ibis, Plikagalvis ibisas
Latvian: klinšu ibiss
Macedonian: Ќелав ибис
Maltese: Ibis qargħi
Dutch: Heremiet ibis, Heremietibis, Hermietibis
Norwegian Nynorsk: Skalla ibis
Norwegian: Skallet ibis, Skalletibis
Polish: ibis grzywiasty
Portuguese: Íbis-calva, Ibis-pelada, Ibis-pelado, Íbis-pelado
Portuguese (Portugal): íbis-eremita, Íbis-pelada
Rhaeto-Romance: Ibis nair
Romanian: Ibis chel
Russian: горный, Ибис лесной, Лесной ибис, Лысый ибис
Northern Sami: Eaidanasibis
Slovak: ibis skalný
Slovenian: klavžar
Albanian: Kojliku qeros
Serbian: Ćelavi ražanj, Severni ćelavi ibis
Swedish: Eremitibis
Swahili: Kwarara Upara Kaskazi
Turkish: Kelaynak
Ukrainian: Ібіс-лисоголов мароканський
Chinese: 隐鹮
Chinese (Traditional): 隱鹮
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