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Ivory-billed Aracari (Brown-billed)

Pteroglossus azara mariae Gould, J 1854

The brown-mandibled aracari, or brown-mandibled araçari, is a species of bird in the family Ramphastidae. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil, and Peru. Source: Wikipedia




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Classification
Order:
  Piciformes
Family:
  Ramphastidae
Genus:
   Pteroglossus
Scientific:
  Pteroglossus azara mariae

Original description

Citation:
  Gould, J 1854

Reference:
   Monogr. Ramphastid. rev. ed. Ed.2 pl.30,text

Protonym:
  Pteroglossus mariae

Type locality:
  Lower Amazon; 'Peruvian Amazons' substituted by Hellmayr, Nov. Zool., 14, 1907, p. 83.

Link:
  https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/263319#page/151/mode/1up

Avibase identifiers

Avibase ID:
  B67CB8F6C41C8527

Avibase ID:
  avibase-B67CB8F6

Short link:
  https://avibase.ca/B67CB8F6

Taxonomic Serial Number:
  TSN: 685757

English:
Ivory-billed Aracari (mariae)
Catalan:
araçarí d'Azara (mariae)
Czech:
arassari bledozobý (ssp. mariae)
Danish:
Elfenbensarasari (Brunnæbbet)
German:
Rotkropfarassari (mariae)
Spanish:
Arasarí de Azara (mariae)
Spanish (Spain):
Arasarí de Azara (mariae)
Finnish:
valkonokka-arakari (mariae)
French:
Araçari d'Azara (mariae)
Croatian:
svjetlokljuni arakari (mariae)
Japanese (romaji):
hashijirochuuhashi (mariae)
Japanese:
ハシジロチュウハシ（mariae）
Dutch:
Bruinsnavelarassari
Norwegian:
elfenbeinstukan (mariae)
Polish:
arasari amazoński (mariae)
Portuguese (Brazil):
araçari-de-bico-marrom
Portuguese (Portugal):
araçari-bico-de-marfim (mariae)
Russian:
Красногрудый арасари (mariae)
Slovak:
arasari hnedohlavý (skup.)
Serbian:
Smeđokljuni Azarin arakari
Swedish:
brunnäbbad araçari
Ukrainian:
Аракарі чорногрудий (підвид mariae)

Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:

Avibase taxonomic concepts (current):
Ivory-billed Aracari (mariae) ( Pteroglossus azara mariae)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023):
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024):
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2025 (Nov 2025):
Ivory-billed Aracari (mariae) ( Pteroglossus azara mariae)
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013):
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014):
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015):
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016):
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017):
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018):
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020):
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021):
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Avilist 2025:
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 00:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v9 (Oct 2024):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v10 (Oct 2025):
Pteroglossus azara mariae
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993):
Araçari de Maria ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Clements 1st edition:
Brown-mandibled Araçari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Clements, version 2021:
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements, version 2022:
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements, version 2023:
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements, version 2024:
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements, version 2025:
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements 3rd edition:
Brown-mandibled Araçari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Clements 4th edition:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (as published):
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions):
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions):
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements 6th edition:
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements, version 2015:
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements, version 2016:
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements, version 2017:
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements, version 2018:
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Clements, version 2019:
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
eBird version 1.50:
Ivory-billed Aracari (Brown-billed) ( Pteroglossus azara mariae) [version 1]
eBird version 1.52:
Ivory-billed Aracari (Brown-billed) ( Pteroglossus azara mariae) [version 1]
eBird version 1.53:
Ivory-billed Aracari (Brown-billed) ( Pteroglossus azara mariae) [version 1]
eBird version 1.54:
Ivory-billed Aracari (Brown-billed) ( Pteroglossus azara mariae) [version 1]
eBird version 1.55:
Ivory-billed Aracari (Brown-billed) ( Pteroglossus azara mariae) [version 1]
eBird version 2015:
Ivory-billed Aracari (Brown-billed) ( Pteroglossus azara mariae) [version 1]
eBird version 2016:
Ivory-billed Aracari (Brown-billed) ( Pteroglossus azara mariae) [version 1]
eBird version 2017:
Ivory-billed Aracari (Brown-billed) ( Pteroglossus azara mariae) [version 1]
eBird version 2018:
Ivory-billed Aracari (Brown-billed) ( Pteroglossus azara mariae) [version 1]
eBird version 2019:
Ivory-billed Aracari (Brown-billed) ( Pteroglossus azara mariae) [version 1]
eBird version 2021:
Ivory-billed Aracari (Brown-billed) ( Pteroglossus azara mariae) [version 1]
eBird version 2022:
Ivory-billed Aracari (Brown-billed) ( Pteroglossus azara mariae) [version 1]
eBird version 2023:
Ivory-billed Aracari (Brown-billed) ( Pteroglossus azara mariae) [version 1]
eBird version 2024:
Ivory-billed Aracari (Brown-billed) ( Pteroglossus azara mariae) [version 1]
eBird version 2025:
Ivory-billed Aracari (Brown-billed) ( Pteroglossus azara mariae) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 2nd edition:
Pteroglossus flavirostris mariae [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018):
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 15.1:
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds:
Pteroglossus mariae [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original):
Pteroglossus mariae [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition):
Pteroglossus mariae [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993):
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998):
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0:
Brown-mandibled Aracari ( Pteroglossus mariae) [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Pteroglossus azara mariae [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Pteroglossus mariae [version 1]

Taxonomic status:

Species status: subspecies (candidate for split)

This taxon is a subspecies of Pteroglossus azara

Your sightings

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Related taxa

Highlight taxa in a checklist (shown in red)

Other synonyms

See also the taxonomic synonyms table.


Czech: arassari hnědohlavý
Danish: Brunnæbbet Arasari
German: Braunarassari, Braunschnabelarassari, Rotkropfarassari, Rotkropfarassari (mariae)
English: Brown mandibled Aracari, Brown-mandibled Aracari, Brown-mandibled Araçari, Ivory-billed Aracari (Brown-billed), Ivory-billed Aracari (mariae), Maria's Aracari, Maria's Toucan
English, HBW: Ivory-billed Araçari (Brown-billed)
English (IOC): Brown-mandibled Aracari
English (United States): Ivory-billed Aracari (Brown-billed)
Esperanto: Brunmakzela arasario
Spanish: Arasarí de Azara (mariae), Arasarí de Maria
Spanish (Ecuador): Arasari Piquimarfil (mariae)
Spanish (Spain): Arasarí de Azara (mariae)
Spanish (HBW): Ivory-billed Aracari (Brown-billed)
Spanish (Peru): Arasari de Pico Marfil (mariae)
French: Araçari à menton brun, Araçari d'Azara (de Maria), Araçari d'Azara (mariae), Araçari de d'Azara (de Maria), Araçari de d'Azara (mariae), Araçari de Maria
French (Guyane): Araçari d'Azara (mariae)
Italian: Aracari beccobruno
Japanese (romaji): hashijirochuuhashi, hashijirochuuhashi (mariae)
Japanese: チャハシチュウハシ, ハシジロチュウハシ, ハシジロチュウハシ (mariae), ハシジロチュウハシ（mariae）
Scientific: Pteroglossus azara mariae, Pteroglossus flavirostris mariae, Pteroglossus mariae
Dutch: Bruinsnavelarassari, Roodkeel-arassari (mariae)
Norwegian: Brunnebbtukan, Elfenbeinstukan, elfenbeinstukan (mariae)
Polish: arasari amazoński (mariae), arasari brazowodzioby, arasari brązowodzioby
Portuguese: araçari-de-bico-marrom
Portuguese (Brazil): aracari-de-bico-marrom, Araçari-de-bico-marrom
Portuguese (Portugal): araçari-bico-de-marfim (mariae), Araçari-de-bico-castanho
Russian: Буроклювый арасари, Красногрудый арасари (mariae)
Slovak: arasari hnedohlavý, arasari hnedohlavý (skup.)
Swedish: Brunnäbbad aracari, brunnäbbad araçari
Turkish: Fildişi gagalı arasari (mariae)
Ukrainian: аракарі бронзоводзьобий
Chinese: 褐嘴簇舌巨嘴鸟
Chinese (Traditional): 褐嘴阿拉卡鴷

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