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Cayenne Tern

Thalasseus eurygnathus (Saunders, H 1876)

The Sandwich tern is a tern in the family Laridae. It is very closely related to the lesser crested tern, Chinese crested tern, Cabot's tern, and elegant tern and has been known to interbreed with the lesser crested. It breeds in the Palearctic from Europe to the Caspian Sea wintering to South Africa, India and Sri Lanka. Source: Wikipedia




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Classification
Order:
  Charadriiformes
Family:
  Laridae
Genus:
   Thalasseus
Scientific:
  Thalasseus eurygnathus


Original description

Citation:
  (Saunders, H 1876)

Reference:
   Proc. Zool. Soc. London Part 3, p. 654 fig.1

Protonym:
  Sterna eurygnatha

Type locality:
  Santa Catharina, Brazil.

Link:
  https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/29099901


Avibase identifiers

Avibase ID:
  BDB17CB643B73139

Avibase ID:
  avibase-BDB17CB6

Short link:
  https://avibase.ca/BDB17CB6


Taxonomic Serial Number:
  TSN: 825115

Geographic range:

  • Thalasseus eurygnathus: Islands off Venezuela, the Guianas, e Brazil and n Argentina
English:
Cayenne Tern
French:
Sterne de Cayenne
Japanese (romaji):
nambeiooajisashi


Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:

Avibase taxonomic concepts (current):
Cayenne Tern ( Thalasseus eurygnathus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023):
Cayenne Tern ( Thalasseus eurygnathus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013):
Cayenne Tern ( Thalasseus eurygnathus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014):
Cayenne Tern ( Thalasseus eurygnathus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015):
Cayenne Tern ( Thalasseus eurygnathus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016):
Cayenne Tern ( Thalasseus eurygnathus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017):
Cayenne Tern ( Thalasseus eurygnathus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018):
Cayenne Tern ( Thalasseus eurygnathus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020):
Cayenne Tern ( Thalasseus eurygnathus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021):
Cayenne Tern ( Thalasseus eurygnathus) [version 1]
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993):
Sterne de Cayenne ( Sterna eurygnatha) [version 1]
Clements 1st edition:
Cayenne Tern ( Sterna eurygnatha) [version 1]
Clements, version 2021:
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Clements, version 2022:
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Clements, version 2023:
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Clements 3rd edition:
Cayenne Tern ( Sterna eurygnatha) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (as published):
Sterna sandvicensis eurygnatha [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions):
Sterna sandvicensis eurygnatha [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions):
Sterna sandvicensis eurygnatha [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions):
Sterna sandvicensis eurygnatha [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions):
Sterna sandvicensis eurygnatha [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions):
Sterna sandvicensis eurygnatha [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions):
Sterna sandvicensis eurygnatha [version 1]
Clements 6th edition:
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions):
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions):
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions):
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions):
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions):
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions):
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions):
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions):
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Clements, version 2015:
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Clements, version 2016:
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Clements, version 2017:
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Clements, version 2018:
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Clements, version 2019:
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
eBird version 1.50:
Sandwich Tern (Cayenne) ( Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.52:
Sandwich Tern (Cayenne) ( Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.53:
Sandwich Tern (Cayenne) ( Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.54:
Sandwich Tern (Cayenne) ( Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.55:
Sandwich Tern (Cayenne) ( Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus) [version 1]
eBird version 2015:
Sandwich Tern (Cayenne) ( Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus) [version 1]
eBird version 2016:
Sandwich Tern (Cayenne) ( Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus) [version 1]
eBird version 2017:
Sandwich Tern (Cayenne) ( Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus) [version 1]
eBird version 2018:
Sandwich Tern (Cayenne) ( Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus) [version 1]
eBird version 2019:
Sandwich Tern (Cayenne) ( Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus) [version 1]
eBird version 2021:
Sandwich Tern (Cayenne) ( Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus) [version 1]
eBird version 2022:
Sandwich Tern (Cayenne) ( Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus) [version 1]
eBird version 2023:
Sandwich Tern (Cayenne) ( Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 2nd edition:
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnatha [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published):
Sterna sandvicensis eurygnatha [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2):
Sterna sandvicensis eurygnatha [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1):
Sterna sandvicensis eurygnatha [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1):
Sterna sandvicensis eurygnatha [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4):
Sterna sandvicensis eurygnatha [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5):
Sterna sandvicensis eurygnatha [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6):
Sterna sandvicensis eurygnatha [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7):
Sterna sandvicensis eurygnatha [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8):
Sterna sandvicensis eurygnatha [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2):
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2):
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16):
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnatha [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0:
Cayenne Tern ( Sterna eurygnatha) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1:
Cayenne Tern ( Sterna eurygnatha) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5:
Cayenne Tern ( Sterna eurygnatha) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6:
Cayenne Tern ( Sterna eurygnatha) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7:
Cayenne Tern ( Thalasseus eurygnatha) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0:
Cayenne Tern ( Thalasseus eurygnatha) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1:
Cayenne Tern ( Thalasseus eurygnatha) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnatha [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnatha [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnatha [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnatha [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnatha [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds:
Thalasseus eurygnatha [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original):
Thalasseus eurygnatha [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition):
Thalasseus eurygnatha [version 1]
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.01:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.02:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus [version 2]
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.03:
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.04 (7/07/2024):
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnatha [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnatha [version 2]

Taxonomic status:

Species status: full species (sometimes a subspecies)

This taxon is considered a subspecies of Thalasseus [sandvicensis, acuflavidus or eurygnathus] (sensu lato) by some authors

Your sightings

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Related taxa

Alternative arrangements:  1  2 

Highlight taxa in a checklist (shown in red)

Other synonyms

See also the taxonomic synonyms table.


Afrikaans: Grootsterretjie (Cayenne)
Arabic: خرشنة سندويتشية (eurygnathus)
Asturian: Garrochín crestudu (eurygnathus)
Azerbaijani: Alaburun susüpürən (eurygnathus yarımnövü)
Bulgarian: Гривеста рибарка (ssp. eurygnathus)
Catalan: Xatrac becllarg (eurygnathus)
Czech: rybák severní (ssp. eurygnathus)
Danish: Amerikansk Splitterne (ssp. eurygnathus), Cayenneterne
German: Brandseeschwalbe (eurygnathus)
Greek: Χειμωνογλάρονο (eurygnathus)
English: Cayenne Tern, Sandwich Tern (Cayenne)
English, HBW: Sandwich Tern (Cayenne)
English (IOC): Cabot's Tern (Cayenne)
English (United States): Sandwich Tern (Cayenne)
Spanish: Charrán de Sandwich (eurygnathus), Charrán Patinegro (eurygnathus), Gaviotín Cayene, Gaviotín del Cayena, Gaviotín pico amarillo
Spanish (Argentine): Gaviotín pico amarillo, Gaviotín Pico Amarillo (eurygnathus)
Spanish (Chile): Gaviotín de Sandwich (eurygnathus)
Spanish (Costa Rica): Pagaza Puntiamarilla (eurygnathus)
Spanish (Cuba): Gaviota de Sandwich (eurygnathus)
Spanish (Ecuador): Gaviotín de Sandwich (eurygnathus)
Spanish (Spain): Charrán Patinegro (eurygnathus)
Spanish (HBW): Sandwich Tern (Cayenne)
Spanish (Mexico): Charrán de Sandwich (eurygnathus)
Spanish (Panama): Gaviotín Puntiamarillo (eurygnathus)
Spanish (Peru): Gaviotín de Pata Negra (eurygnathus)
Spanish (Uruguay): Gaviotín del Cayena, Gaviotín Pico Amarillo (Cayenne), Gaviotín Pico Amarillo (Subesp. eurygnathus)
Basque: Txenada hankabeltza (eurygnathus)
Persian: پرستو دریایی کاکلی تُک ‌زرد (eurygnathus)
Finnish: riuttatiira (eurygnathus)
French: Sterne caugek (Cayenne), Sterne caugek (eurygnathus), Sterne de Cayenne
Galician: Carrán cristado (eurygnathus)
Hebrew: שחפית שחורת-מקור (קריבית)
Armenian: Սպիտակաքիթ ջրածիծառ (eurygnathus)
Icelandic: Þaraþerna (eurygnathus)
Japanese (romaji): nambeiooajisashi, sandoitchiajisashi (eurygnathus)
Japanese: サンドイッチアジサシ (eurygnathus), サンドイッチアジサシ(eurygnathus)
Scientific: Sterna eurygnatha, Sterna sandvicensis eurygnatha, Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnatha, Thalasseus acuflavidus eurygnathus, Thalasseus eurygnatha, Thalasseus eurygnathus, Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnatha, Thalasseus sandvicensis eurygnathus
Lithuanian: Margasnapė žuvėdra (eurygnathus)
Dutch: Grote Stern (eurygnathus)
Norwegian: splitterne (eurygnathus)
Polish: rybitwa czubata (eurygnathus), rybitwa gujanska, rybitwa gujańska
Portuguese: trinta-réis-de-bico-amarelo
Portuguese (Brazil): trinta-réis-de-bando (eurygnathus)
Portuguese (Portugal): garajau-comum (eurygnathus), Garajau-de-bico-preto (eurygnathus)
Russian: Пестроносая крачка (eurygnathus)
Slovak: rybár guyanský, rybár guyanský (skup.)
Slovenian: Kričava čigra (eurygnathus)
Serbian: Dugokljuna čigra (eurygnathus)
Swedish: Cabots tärna (eurygnathus)
Turkish: Kara Gagalı Sumru (eurygnathus)
Chinese: 白嘴端凤头燕鸥 (eurygnathus)

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