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Black-and-white Laughingthrush
Garrulax bicolor Hartlaub, KJG 1844
The Sumatran laughingthrush, also known as the black-and-white laughingthrush, is a member of the family Leiothrichidae. It is endemic to highland forest on the Indonesian island of Sumatra, where it is threatened by habitat loss and capture for the domestic wildlife trade. Despite being protected in Indonesia, illegal trade continues, often carried out openly in bird markets on Sumatra and Java. It was formerly treated as a subspecies of the white-crested laughingthrush, but unlike that species the plumage of the Sumatran laughingthrush is blackish-brown and white. Source: Wikipedia
Photo powered by flickr.com.
Passeriformes
Family:
Leiothrichidae
Genus:
Garrulax
Scientific:
Garrulax bicolor
https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14190636
Classification
Order:Passeriformes
Family:
Leiothrichidae
Genus:
Garrulax
Scientific:
Garrulax bicolor
Original description
Citation:
Hartlaub, KJG 1844
Reference:
Syst. Verz. Samml. Gesell. Mus. (Bremen)
Abth. 1 p.44, footnote
Protonym:
G[arrulax]. bicolor
https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14190636
Avibase identifiers
Avibase ID:
CFEA4730021002CE
Avibase ID:
avibase-CFEA4730
Short link:
https://avibase.ca/CFEA4730
Taxonomic Serial Number:
TSN: 916099
English:
Black-and-white Laughingthrush
Catalan:
xerraire capblanc
Danish:
Sumatraskadedrossel
German:
Schwarzweißhäherling
Spanish:
Charlatán de Sumatra
Spanish (Spain):
Charlatán de Sumatra
Finnish:
mustavalkonauruli
French:
Garrulaxe bicolore
Croatian:
crno-bijeli drozdalj
Italian:
Garrulo schiamazzante crestabianca di Sumatra
Japanese (romaji):
sumatoragabichou
Japanese:
スマトラガビチョウ
Lithuanian:
Juodbaltis garulaksas
Dutch:
Zwart-witte Lijstergaai
Norwegian Nynorsk:
Kvithettelattertrast
Norwegian:
Hvithettelattertrost
Polish:
sójkowiec białogłowy
Portuguese:
zaragateiro-de-samatra
Russian:
Суматранская кустарница
Slovak:
timáliovec sumatranský
Serbian:
Sumatranski drozd smejač
Swedish:
sumatrafnittertrast
Ukrainian:
Чагарниця двоколірна
Chinese:
黑白噪鹛
Chinese (Traditional):
蘇門答臘噪鶥
Black-and-white Laughingthrush
Catalan:
xerraire capblanc
Danish:
Sumatraskadedrossel
German:
Schwarzweißhäherling
Spanish:
Charlatán de Sumatra
Spanish (Spain):
Charlatán de Sumatra
Finnish:
mustavalkonauruli
French:
Garrulaxe bicolore
Croatian:
crno-bijeli drozdalj
Italian:
Garrulo schiamazzante crestabianca di Sumatra
Japanese (romaji):
sumatoragabichou
Japanese:
スマトラガビチョウ
Lithuanian:
Juodbaltis garulaksas
Dutch:
Zwart-witte Lijstergaai
Norwegian Nynorsk:
Kvithettelattertrast
Norwegian:
Hvithettelattertrost
Polish:
sójkowiec białogłowy
Portuguese:
zaragateiro-de-samatra
Russian:
Суматранская кустарница
Slovak:
timáliovec sumatranský
Serbian:
Sumatranski drozd smejač
Swedish:
sumatrafnittertrast
Ukrainian:
Чагарниця двоколірна
Chinese:
黑白噪鹛
Chinese (Traditional):
蘇門答臘噪鶥
Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:
| Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 00: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 01: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 02: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 03: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 04: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2022): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993, révision 2009): Garrulaxe bicolore ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2021: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2022: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (as published): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition: Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2015: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2016: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2017: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2018: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2019: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.52: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.53: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.54: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.55: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2015: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2016: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2017: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2018: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2019: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2021: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2022: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 2nd edition: Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2): Black-and-white Laughing-thrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2): Black-and-white Laughing-thrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015): Black-and-white Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018): Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition): Garrulax leucolophus bicolor [version 1] |
| Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.01: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.02: Sumatran Laughingthrush ( Garrulax bicolor) [version 1] |
| Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Garrulax bicolor [version 1] |
Taxonomic status:
Species status: full species (sometimes a subspecies)
This taxon is considered a subspecies of
Garrulax [leucolophus or bicolor]
(sensu lato) by some authors
Your sightings
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Other synonyms
See also the taxonomic synonyms table.
Catalan: xerraire capblanc
Danish: Sumatraskadedrossel
German: Schwarzweißhäherling, Sumatra Weisshauben-Häherling
English: Black-and-white Laughingthrush, Black-and-white Laughing-thrush, Sumatra white-crested laughing thrush, Sumatran Laughingthrush
English, HBW: Sumatran Laughingthrush
English (IOC): Sumatran Laughingthrush
English (United States): Sumatran Laughingthrush
Spanish: Charlatán de Sumatra
Spanish (Spain): Charlatán de Sumatra
Spanish (HBW): Sumatran Laughingthrush
Estonian: mustvalge-naeruvädrak
Finnish: mustavalkonauruli
French: Garrulaxe bicolore
Croatian: crno-bijeli drozdalj
Indonesian: Poksai haji
Italian: Garrulo schiamazzante crestabianca di Sumatra
Japanese (romaji): sumatoragabichou
Japanese: スマトラガビチョウ
Scientific: G[arrulax] bicolor, Garrulax bicolor, Garrulax leucholophus bicolor, Garrulax leucolophus bicolor, Garrulax leucolophus obscurus, Leucodioptron bicolor
Lithuanian: Juodbaltis garulaksas
Dutch: Zwart-witte Lijstergaai
Norwegian Nynorsk: Kvithettelattertrast
Norwegian: Hvithettelattertrost
Polish: sójkowiec białogłowy
Portuguese: zaragateiro-de-samatra
Portuguese (Portugal): charlatão-de-samatra
Russian: Суматранская кустарница
Slovak: timáliovec sumatranský
Serbian: Sumatranski drozd smejač
Swedish: sumatrafnittertrast
Turkish: Sumatra gevezeardıcı
Ukrainian: Чагарниця двоколірна
Chinese: 黑白噪鹛
Chinese (Traditional): 蘇門答臘噪鶥
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