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Bronze Sunbird
Nectarinia kilimensis Shelley, GE 1885
Photo powered by flickr.com.
Passeriformes
Family:
Nectariniidae
Genus:
Nectarinia
Scientific:
Nectarinia kilimensis
Classification
Order:Passeriformes
Family:
Nectariniidae
Genus:
Nectarinia
Scientific:
Nectarinia kilimensis
Original description
Citation:
Shelley, GE 1885
Reference:
Proc. Zool. Soc. London
1884, Part 4 p. 555
Protonym:
Nectarinia kilimensis
Type locality:
5,000 ft., Kilimanjaro.
Link:
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/96832#page/689/mode/1up
Avibase identifiers
Avibase ID:
D4F9B273C9F42251
Avibase ID:
avibase-D4F9B273
Short link:
https://avibase.ca/D4F9B273
Taxonomic Serial Number:
TSN: 561511
Geographic range:
- Nectarinia kilimensis kilimensis: highlands of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo to Uganda, western Kenya, and northern Tanzania
- Nectarinia kilimensis arturi: highlands of southern Tanzania to Malawi, northeastern Zambia, and eastern Zimbabwe
- Nectarinia kilimensis gadowi: highlands of central Angola
Source: Clements checklist
Bronze Sunbird
Catalan:
suimanga bronzat
Czech:
strdimil bronzový
Danish:
Bronzesolfugl
German:
Bronzenektarvogel
Spanish:
Suimanga Bronceado
Spanish (Spain):
Suimanga Bronceado
Finnish:
pronssimedestäjä
French:
Souimanga bronzé
Croatian:
bakrenasti medosas
Hungarian:
bronzfényű nektármadár
Italian:
Nettarinia bronzea
Japanese (romaji):
buronzuonagataiyouchou
Japanese:
ブロンズオナガタイヨウチョウ
Lithuanian:
Bronzinė nektarina
Dutch:
Bronshoningzuiger
Norwegian Nynorsk:
Bronsesolfugl
Norwegian:
Bronsesolfugl
Polish:
nektarnik brązowy
Portuguese:
beija-flor-bronzeado
Portuguese (Portugal):
beija-flor-bronzeado
Russian:
Бронзовая нектарница
Slovak:
nektárovka bronzová
Serbian:
Bronzana sunčica
Swedish:
bronssolfågel
Ukrainian:
Нектарка бронзова
Chinese:
长尾铜花蜜鸟
Chinese (Traditional):
青銅花蜜鳥
Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:
| African Bird Club Checklist 2004: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| African Bird Club Checklist August 2005: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| African Bird Club Checklist March 2007: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| African Bird Club Checklist January 2008: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| African Bird Club Checklist May 2009: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| African Bird Club Checklist March 2010: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 00: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 01: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 02: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 03: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 04: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993, révision 2009): Souimanga bronzé ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993): Souimanga bronzé ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements 1st edition: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2021: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2022: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2023: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements 3rd edition: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements 4th edition: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (as published): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2015: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2016: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2017: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2018: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2019: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.50: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.52: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.53: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.54: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.55: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2015: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2016: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2017: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2018: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2019: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2021: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2022: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2023: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 2nd edition: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 2nd edition (incl. ? suppl): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published): Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2): Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1): Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1): Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4): Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5): Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6): Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7): Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8): Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2): Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2): Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Morony, Bock and Farrand: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds: Nectarinia kilimensis [version 1] |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original): Nectarinia kilimensis [version 1] |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition): Nectarinia kilimensis [version 1] |
| Sibley and Monroe (1993): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998): Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0: Bronze Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.01: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.02: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.03: Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.04 (7/07/2024): Bronzy Sunbird ( Nectarinia kilimensis) [version 1] |
| Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Nectarinia kilimensis [version 1] |
| Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Nectarinia kilimensis [version 1] |
Taxonomic status:
Species status: full species
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Other synonyms
See also the taxonomic synonyms table.
Afrikaans: Bronssuikerbekkie
Azerbaijani: bürünc nektarquşu
Catalan: suimanga bronzat
Czech: Strdimil bronzový
Danish: Bronzesolfugl
German: Bronzenektarvogel, Bronze-Nektarvogel, Bronzennektarvogel
English: Bronze Malachite Sunbird, Bronze Sunbird, Bronzy Sunbird
English, HBW: Bronze Sunbird
English (IOC): Bronzy Sunbird
English (Kenya): Bronze Sunbird
English (United States): Bronze Sunbird
Spanish: Nectarina Bronceada, Suimanga Bronceado
Spanish (Spain): Suimanga Bronceado
Spanish (HBW): Bronze Sunbird
Finnish: Pronssimedestäjä
French: Souimanga bronzé
Croatian: bakrenasti medosas
Hungarian: bronzfényű nektármadár
Italian: Nettarinia bronzata, Nettarinia bronzea
Japanese (romaji): buronzuonagataiyouchou, douiroonagataiyouchou
Japanese: ドウイロオナガタイヨウチョウ, ブロンズオナガタイヨウチョウ
Scientific: Cinnyris kilimensis, Nectarinia kilimensis, Nectarinia kilimensis kilimensis
Lithuanian: Bronzinė nektarina
Dutch: Bronshoningzuiger
Norwegian Nynorsk: Bronsesolfugl
Norwegian: Bronsesolfugl
Polish: nektarnik brazowy, nektarnik brązowy
Portuguese: Beija flor bronceado, Beija-flor-bronzeado
Portuguese (Portugal): beija-flor-bronzeado
Russian: Бронзовая нектарница
Slovak: nektárovka bronzová
Serbian: Bronzana sunčica
Swedish: Bronssolfågel
Swahili: Neli Shaba
Turkish: Bronz nektarkuşu
Ukrainian: Нектарка бронзова
Chinese: 长尾铜花蜜鸟
Chinese (Traditional): 青銅花蜜鳥
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