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Great Spotted Woodpecker

Dendrocopos major (Linnaeus, C 1758)

The great spotted woodpecker is a medium-sized woodpecker with pied black and white plumage and a red patch on the lower belly. Males and young birds also have red markings on the neck or head. This species is found across the Palearctic including parts of North Africa. Across most of its range it is resident, but in the north some will migrate if the conifer cone crop fails. Some individuals have a tendency to wander, leading to the recent recolonisation of Ireland and to vagrancy to North America. Great spotted woodpeckers chisel into trees to find food or excavate nest holes, and also drum for contact and territorial advertisement; like other woodpeckers, they have anatomical adaptations to manage the physical stresses from the hammering action. This species is similar to the Syrian woodpecker. Source: Wikipedia




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Classification
Order:
  Piciformes
Family:
  Picidae
Genus:
   Dendrocopos
Scientific:
  Dendrocopos major


Original description

Citation:
  (Linnaeus, C 1758)

Reference:
   Systema Naturae ed. 10 1 p.114

Protonym:
  Picus major

Type locality:
  Europe == Sweden ex Fn. Suec.

Link:
  https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10277#page/132/mode/1up


Avibase identifiers

Avibase ID:
  D754DB8552A7AA42

Avibase ID:
  avibase-D754DB85

Short link:
  https://avibase.ca/D754DB85


Taxonomic Serial Number:
  TSN: 554048

Geographic range:

  • Dendrocopos major major: Scandinavia and western Siberia to Ural Mountains, northern Poland, and northern Ukraine
  • Dendrocopos major [pinetorum, incl. tenuirostris]: Britain, France and central Europe to Italy, Balkans, Türkiye, and Caucasus
  • Dendrocopos major [harterti or parroti]: Sardinia and Corsica
  • Dendrocopos major hispanus: Iberian Peninsula
  • Dendrocopos major poelzami: Transcaucasia and southern Caspian region
  • Dendrocopos major kamtschaticus: Kamchatka Peninsula and northern coast of Sea of Okhotsk
  • Dendrocopos major [stresemanni or beicki]: western China to Myanmar, southeastern Tibet, and northeastern India
  • Dendrocopos major [cabanisi, hainanus, mandarinus]: southern Manchuria to southeastern China, eastern Myanmar, and Indochina; Hainan
  • Dendrocopos major japonicus: eastern Manchuria, Sakhalin, Kuril Islands, Korea, and northern Japan
  • Dendrocopos major [brevirostris or wulashanicus]: western Siberia to lower Amur River, Manchuria, and Mongolia
  • Dendrocopos major numidus: northern Algeria and Tunisia
  • Dendrocopos major mauritanus: Morocco
  • Dendrocopos major canariensis: Tenerife (Canary Islands)
  • Dendrocopos major thanneri: Gran Canaria Island (Canary Islands)
  • Show more...
English:
Great Spotted Woodpecker
Catalan:
Picot garser gros
Czech:
strakapoud velký
Danish:
Stor Flagspætte
German:
Buntspecht
Spanish:
Pico Picapinos
Spanish (Spain):
Pico Picapinos
Finnish:
käpytikka
French:
Pic épeiche
Croatian:
Veliki Djetlić
Hungarian:
Nagy fakopáncs
Icelandic:
Barrspæta
Italian:
Picchio rosso maggiore
Japanese (romaji):
akagera
Japanese:
アカゲラ
Lithuanian:
Didysis margasis genys
Dutch:
Grote Bonte Specht
Norwegian Nynorsk:
Flaggspett
Norwegian:
Flaggspett
Polish:
dzięcioł duży
Portuguese:
Pica-pau-malhado-grande
Portuguese (Portugal):
Pica-pau-malhado
Russian:
Большой пёстрый дятел
Slovak:
ďateľ veľký
Serbian:
Veliki detlić
Swedish:
större hackspett
Ukrainian:
Дятел звичайний
Chinese:
大斑啄木鸟
Chinese (Traditional):
大斑啄木


Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:

African Bird Club Checklist 2004:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
African Bird Club Checklist August 2005:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
African Bird Club Checklist March 2007:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
African Bird Club Checklist January 2008:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
African Bird Club Checklist May 2009:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
African Bird Club Checklist March 2010:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (1998):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 42nd suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 43rd suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 44th suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 45th suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 46th suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 47th suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 48th suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 49th suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 50th suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 51st suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 52nd suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 53rd suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 54th suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 55th suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 56th suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 57th suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 58th suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 59th suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 60th suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 61st suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 61st suppl. and addendum):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 62nd suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 63rd suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 64th suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 65th suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
Avibase taxonomic concepts (current):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 00:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 01:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 02:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 03:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 04:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v9 (Oct 2024):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
British Ornithologists' Union Checklist (7th edition):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
British Ornithologists' Union Checklist (7th edition, incl. Jan 2009 suppl.):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993, révision 2009):
Pic épeiche ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993):
Pic épeiche ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements 1st edition:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements, version 2021:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements, version 2022:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements, version 2023:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements, version 2024:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements 3rd edition:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements 4th edition:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (as published):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements, version 2015:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements, version 2016:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements, version 2017:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements, version 2018:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Clements, version 2019:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
eBird version 1.50:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
eBird version 1.52:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
eBird version 1.53:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
eBird version 1.54:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
eBird version 1.55:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
eBird version 2015:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
eBird version 2016:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
eBird version 2017:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
eBird version 2018:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
eBird version 2019:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
eBird version 2021:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
eBird version 2022:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
eBird version 2023:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
eBird version 2024:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 2nd edition:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Picoides major) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 2nd edition (incl. ? suppl):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Picoides major) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Morony, Bock and Farrand:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Oriental Bird Club:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major)
Peters' Check-list of the Birds:
Dendrocopos major [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original):
Dendrocopos major [version 1]
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition):
Dendrocopos major [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998):
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0:
Great Spotted Woodpecker ( Dendrocopos major) [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Dendrocopos major [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Dendrocopos major [version 1]

Taxonomic status:

Species status: full species (sometimes nominal subspecies)

This taxon is considered a subspecies of Dendrocopos [major or syriacus] (sensu lato) by some authors

Your sightings

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Related taxa

Highlight taxa in a checklist (shown in red)

Other synonyms

See also the taxonomic synonyms table.


Abkhazian: аҮларкәыкә ӷраду, аҮларкәыкәӷра ду
Afrikaans: Grootbontspeg
Arabic: نقار الخشب السوري
Asturian: Picaniellu, Picatueru común, Picu
Azerbaijani: Iri (Iri ala) ağacdələn, Iri ağacdələn, İri ağacdələn, Iri ala ağacdələn
Bashkir: ҙур ала тумыртҡа, сыбар тумыртҡа , туҡран, туҡыртма
Belarusian: strakaty dziacieł, Вялiкi дзяцел, Вялікі дзяцел, Дзяцел вялікі, стракаты дзяцел
Bulgarian: goljam p"st"r k"lvač, Голям пъстър кълвач
Bengali: ফড় চতরা কাঠকুড়াচর
Bengali (transliteration): baṛa tilā kāṭhakuṛāli*
Breton: Ar pilkoad bras, Drailher-koad, pilkoad bras, Speg brizh bras
Catalan: Picot garser gros
Montenegrin: veliki djetlić, велики дјетлић
Montenegrin (Cyrillic): велики дјетлић
Czech: Strakapoud velký
Chuvash: пысăк улатакка
Welsh: Cnocell brith, Cnocell brith mwyaf, Cnocell fraith fawr, cnocell fraith fwyaf, Cobler y coed, Coblyn mwyaf, Coblyn y coed, Cymynwr y coed, Delor fraith, Taradr y coed, Tyllwr y coed
Danish: Stor flagspætte
German: Buntspecht, Grosser Specht, Rotspecht
Greek: [pardalotsiklitara], pardalotsiklitara, Παρδαλοτσικλιτάρα, Πευκοδρυοκολάπτης
English: Great Spotted Woodpecker, Great woodpecker, Greater Pied Woodpecker, Red-crowned Pied Woodpecker
English, HBW: Great Spotted Woodpecker
English (IOC): Great Spotted Woodpecker
English (United States): Great Spotted Woodpecker
Esperanto: granda buntpego
Spanish: Carpintero Picapinos, Pico Picapinos
Spanish (Spain): Pico Picapinos
Spanish (HBW): Pico picapinos
Estonian: Suur-kirjurähn
Basque: okil handi, Okil handia, Picot garser gros
Persian: دارکوب خالدار بزرگ
Finnish: Käpytikka
Faroese: Spetta, Stoór flekkuspæta, stór flekkuspæta
French: Pic épeiche
Friulian: pic de corone, pic ros, picot de corone, picot ros
Frisian: grutte eksterspjocht
Irish: mórchnagaire breac, peto real
Gaelic: Snagair daraich, Snagan Daraich
Galician: Peto real, Picapau común, Picot garser gros
Manx: Snoggeyder, snoggeyder mooar
Hebrew: נקר עקוד
Croatian: veliki djetao, Veliki Djetlic, Veliki Djetlić
Hungarian: Nagy fakopáncs
Armenian: [Khaytabghet Paytpor ], Խայտաբղետ Փայտփոր
Indonesian: Caladi
Icelandic: Barrspæta
Italian: Picchio rosso maggiore
Japanese (romaji): akagera, Aka-gera
Japanese: アカゲラ
Japanese (Kanji): 赤啄木鳥
Georgian: დიდი ჭრელი კოდალა, დიდი ჭრელი ხეკოდა
Kara-Kalpak: ала қанат тоқылдаўық, ала тоқылдаўық, түрли реңли тоқылдаўық
Kabardian: жыгуӀуплъыжь, жыгуӀушхуэ, жыгыуӀуплъыжь, жыгыуӀушхуэ
Mongolian, Halh: хондлой цагаан тоншуул, хондлойцагаан тоншуур
Khakas: Алас, Тобырғы
Kazakh: үлкен ала тоқылдақ, үлкен алабажақ тоқылдақ, Үлкен тоқылдақ, үлкен шұбар тоқылдақ, Шұбар тоқылдақ
Kazakh (Transliteration): ülken toqıldaq
Korean: 오색딱다구리, 오색딱따구리
Korean (Transliteration): o-saek-ttakdaguri
North Karelian: käpytikka
Cornish: Casek-cos bryth, kasek koes vrith
Kirghiz: ири ала доңкулдак, ири ала тоңкулдак, чоң чаар тонкулдак
Scientific: Dendrocopos major, Dendrocopos major major, Dendrocopus major, Dryocolaptes major, Picoides major, Picus alpestris, Picus baschkiriensis, Picus cissa, Picus frondium, Picus major, Picus mesospilus, Picus montanus, Picus pipra, Picus pityopicus, Picus varius
Ladino: becalen gran
Luxembourgish: Bontspiecht
Lithuanian: Didysis genys, didysis margasis genys
Latvian: dižraibais dzenis
Macedonian: golem klukajdrvec, голем клукаjдрвец, голем клукајдрвец, Голем шарен (Голем) клукајдрвец
Mongolian: Алаг тоншуул, Алаг тоншуур, ар цагаан тоншуул, Их алаг тоншуул, хондлой цагаан тоншуул, хондлойцагаан тоншуур, цагаан арт алаг тоншуул
Mongolian (Bichig): ᠠᠯᠠᠭ ᠲᠣᠩᠰᠢᠭᠣᠷ
Mongolian (Bichig, Inner Mongolia): ᠠᠯᠠᠭ ᠲᠣᠩᠰᠢᠭᠣᠯ
Mongolian (Cyrillic, Inner Mongolia): Алаг тоншуул, Их алаг тоншуул, Овууна цондуул
Mongolian (Transliteration): alag toŋshuul, alag toŋshuur, ikh alag toŋshuul, ovuun tsonduul
Moldavian: Ciocănitoare pestriță mare
Mongolian, Chakhar (Peripheral): ар цагаан тоншуул, цагаан арт алаг тоншуул
Dutch: Grote Bonte Specht
Norwegian Nynorsk: Flaggspett
Norwegian: Barspett, Flaggspett, Stor flaggspett
Occitan: pic mar
Livvi (Olonets Karelian): harmaitikku
Polish: Dzieciol czarny, Dzięcioł czarny, dzieciol duzy, dzięcioł duży, Dzięcioł pstry wielki
Pinyin: bái huā zhuó-bì-niǎo, bān zhuó-mù-niǎo, chì-liè, chòu pēn-dǎ-mù, dà bān zhuó-mù, dà bān zhuó-mù-niǎo, dà chì zhuó-mù, diāo-mù-guān, huā bēn-dǎ-mù, huā bēn-dér-mù, huā pēn-dǎ-mù, huā zhuó-mù, zhuó-mù guān
Portuguese: pica pau malhado grande, Pica-pau-malhado, Pica-pau-malhado-grande, Picapau-malhado-grande
Portuguese (Portugal): Pica-pau-malhado
Romansh: pitgalain grond
Rhaeto-Romance: Pitgalain grond
Romanian: ciocanitoare mare, ciocănitoare mare, Ciocănitoare pestriță mare, Ciocănitoare pestriţă mare
Russian: pestryj djatel, Pyostry Dyatel, Большой пестрый дятел, Большой пёстрый дятел, Дятел большой-пестрый, Дятел пестрый, Пестрый дятел, Пёстрый дятел
Yakut: бэс тоҥсоҕойо, эриэн тоҥсоҕой
Sardinian: atacadolza, attaccadorza, biccalinna, biccamatta, biccamuru, pappafrumigas, pertunghefustes, pertunghemuru, picculatruncu, pìttau, pittigone, pittulatrunca, pitzulucau, toccatoccafuste, toccheddadòrgia
Scots: cnag mhòr, Snagan daraich
Northern Sami: Bihcabascáihni, bihcebásčáihni
Slovak: Ďateľ veľky, ďateľ veľký
Slovenian: veliki detel
Albanian: Qukapiku i madh larosh, qukapiku larosh i madh, Qukapiku larosh kurrizbardhë, Qukapiku pika pika
Serbian: veliki detlić, veliki djetlic, Veliki šareni detlic, veliki šareni djetlic, veliki šareni djetlić, велики детлић, Велики шарени детлић, Велики шарени детлиц
Swedish: Större hackspett
Tajik: эзорсурхаки калон
Turkmen: orman alaca ağaçkakanı, uly ala daşdeşen, uly alabeder daşdeşen
Turkish: Orman Ağaçkakanı, Orman Alaca Ağaçkakan, Orman alaca ağaçkakanı, orman alaca ağaçkakany, Orman Alaca Aşaçkakan, Үлкен тоқылдақ
Tatar: зур чуар тукран
Tuvinian: Шокар-торга
Udmurt: бадӟым куӵо сизь, сизьпукорась, сиськокась, сиськокчась, сиськукчась, сиськутчась
Ukrainian: djatel velikij, Великий строкатий дятел, дятел великий, Дятел звичайний
Uzbek: катта қизилиштон, ола қизилиштон
Vietnamese: Chim Gõ kiến gáy đỏ, Chim Gõ kiến nhỏ sườn đỏ, Gõ kiến gáy đỏ, Gõ kiến nhỏ sườn đỏ
Sorbian, Lower: šnapac, źiśelc
Sorbian, Upper: dypak, dypornak
Kalmyk: ик алг тоңшур, ик цоохр тоңшур, том алг тоңшур
Chinese: [ban zhuo-mu-niao], [da ban zhuo-mu], [da ban zhuo-mu-niao], 叼木冠, 啄木冠, 大斑啄木, 大斑啄木鳥, 大斑啄木鸟, 斑啄木鸟, 白花啄必鸟, 臭喷打木, 花啄木, 花喷打木, 花锛得儿木, 花锛打木, 赤
Chinese (Traditional): 叼木冠, 啄木冠, 大斑啄木, 大斑啄木鳥, 斑啄木鳥, 白花啄必鳥, 臭噴打木, 花啄木, 花噴打木, 花錛得兒木, 花錛打木, 赤鴷
Chinese (Taiwan, Traditional): 大赤啄木
Chinese (Taiwan): 大赤啄木

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