Avibase: Rallus aquaticus (Rascón Europeo)

Rascón Europeo

Rallus aquaticus Linnaeus, C 1758

The water rail is a bird of the rail family which breeds in well-vegetated wetlands across Europe, Asia and North Africa. Northern and eastern populations are migratory, but this species is a permanent resident in the warmer parts of its breeding range. The adult is 23–28 cm (9–11 in) long, and, like other rails, has a body that is flattened laterally, allowing it easier passage through the reed beds it inhabits. It has mainly brown upperparts and blue-grey underparts, black barring on the flanks, long toes, a short tail and a long reddish bill. Immature birds are generally similar in appearance to the adults, but the blue-grey in the plumage is replaced by buff. The downy chicks are black, as with all rails. The former subspecies R. indicus, has distinctive markings and a call that is very different from the pig-like squeal of the western races, and is now usually split as a separate species, the brown-cheeked rail. Source: Wikipedia

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Fotografía extraída de flickr.com.

Clasificación

Orden:
  Gruiformes
Familia:
  Rallidae
Género:
   Rallus
Nombre científico:
  Rallus aquaticus

Descripción original

Citación:
Linnaeus, C 1758

Referencia:
Systema Naturae ed. 10 1 p.153

Protónimo:
Rallus aquaticus

localidad tipo:
Europe, restricted type locality. Great Britain.

Enlace:
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10277#page/172/mode/1up

Identificadores de Avibase

Avibase ID:
DE1D2DF4456931FF

Avibase ID:
avibase-DE1D2DF4

Enlace corto:
https://avibase.ca/DE1D2DF4

Número de serie taxonómico:
TSN: 176223

Rango geográfico:

Rallus aquaticus: lowland to foothill reedbeds, marsh, and swamps, from Europe eastward to central Russia, and southward to northwestern Africa, Iran, northwestern India, and western China; northern populations winter to Nile River valley (Egypt), Arabian Peninsula, and western India
Rallus aquaticus aquaticus: breeds Europe, northern Africa, and western Asia eastward to upper basin of River Ob; winters southward to northern Africa and eastward to the Caspian Sea
Rallus aquaticus hibernans: Iceland; possibly extinct
Rallus aquaticus korejewi: breeds Aral Sea and Lake Balkhash southward to Iran, Kashmir, and west-central China; winters patchily from Iraq to central China

Fuente: Lista de verificación de Clemente

inglés:
Water Rail
afrikaans:
Waterral
árabe:
مرعة ماء
azerbaiyano:
Su fərəsi
búlgaro:
Крещалец
bengalé:
পান্তা ঝিল্লি
catalán:
Rascló occidental
checo:
Chřástal vodní
danés:
Vandrikse
alemán:
Wasserralle
griego:
Νεροκοτσέλα
esperanto:
akvoralo
español:
Rascón Europeo
Spanish (Spain):
Rascón Europeo
estonio:
Rooruik
vascuence:
Uroilanda handia
farsi persa:
یلوه آبی
finés:
Luhtakana
francés:
Râle d'eau
hebreo:
רלית המים
croata:
Kokošica
húngaro:
Guvat
islandés:
Keldusvín
italiano:
Porciglione
japonés:
yo-roppakuina
japonés:
ヨーロッパクイナ
coreano:
회색가슴뜸부기
lituano:
Ilgasnapė vištelė
letón:
Dumbrcālis
nepalí:
कुलावारी
holandés:
Waterral
Nynorsk:
Vassrikse
noruego:
Vannrikse
polaco:
wodnik
portugués:
Frango-d'água
Portuguese (Portugal):
frango-d'água-europeu
rumano:
Cârstel de baltă
ruso:
Водяной пастушок
eslovaco:
chriašteľ vodný
esloveno:
Mokož
serbio:
barski petlovan
sueco:
vattenrall
tailandés:
นกอัญชันอกสีไพล
turco:
Sukılavuzu
ucraniano:
Пастушок
chino:
西方秧鸡
Chinese (Traditional):
西方秧雞

Autoridades que reconocen el concepto taxonómico:

American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 58th suppl.): Western Water-Rail ( Rallus aquaticus)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 59th suppl.): Western Water-Rail ( Rallus aquaticus)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 60th suppl.): Western Water-Rail ( Rallus aquaticus)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 61st suppl.): Western Water-Rail ( Rallus aquaticus)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 61st suppl. and addendum): Western Water-Rail ( Rallus aquaticus)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 62nd suppl.): Western Water-Rail ( Rallus aquaticus)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 63rd suppl.): Western Water-Rail ( Rallus aquaticus)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 64th suppl.): Western Water-Rail ( Rallus aquaticus)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 65th suppl.): Western Water-Rail ( Rallus aquaticus)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 66th suppl.): Western Water-Rail ( Rallus aquaticus)
Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023): Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024): Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2025 (Nov 2025): Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013): Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014): Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015): Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020): Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021): Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Avilist 2025: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v9 (Oct 2024): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v10 (Oct 2025): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
British Ornithologists' Union Checklist (7th edition): Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus)
British Ornithologists' Union Checklist (7th edition, incl. Jan 2009 suppl.): Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus)
Clements, version 2021: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2022: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2023: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2024: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2025: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions): Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions): Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions): Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions): Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2015: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2016: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2017: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2018: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2019: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.52: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.53: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.54: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.55: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
eBird version 2015: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
eBird version 2016: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
eBird version 2017: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
eBird version 2018: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
eBird version 2019: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
eBird version 2021: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
eBird version 2022: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
eBird version 2023: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
eBird version 2024: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
eBird version 2025: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018): Western Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 15.1: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 15.2: Water Rail ( Rallus aquaticus) [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Rallus aquaticus [version 1]

Situación Taxonómica:

Estatus de la especie: full species (sometimes nominal subspecies)

Este taxón está considerado como una subespecie de Rallus [aquaticus or indicus] (sensu lato) por algunos autores

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Taxones relacionados

Resalte los taxones en una lista de verificación (que se muestra en rojo)

Otros sinónimos

Consulte también la tabla sinónimos taxonómicos.

afrikaans: Waterral
árabe: مرعة الماء, مرعة ماء
Asturian: Gallineta Rial, Rincha europea
azerbaiyano: adi sufərəsi, Su fərəsi, sufərəsi
bashkiro: көтөүсе, көтөүсе тартай , һыу тауығы, тәтелдәгәс
bielorruso: Пастушок
búlgaro: Крещалец
bengalé: পান্তা ঝিল্লি, ঩াো চঝচি
Bengali (transliteration): pāntā jhilli
bretón: Ar rakig-dour, Rakig-dour
catalán: Rascló, Rascló europeu, Rascló occidental
Catalan (Balears): Rascló.
Catalan, Valencian: Grua damisel·la
Montenegrin: barski pjeltlovan, barski pjetlovan, барски пјетлован
Montenegrin (Cyrillic): барски пјетлован
checo: Chrástal vodní, Chřástal vodní
Tchouvache : ахаль шыв автанĕ, ахаль шывавтань
galés: Rhegen ddŵr, Rhegen y Dŵr
danés: Vandrikse, Vandrixe
alemán: Wasserralle
griego: (Ευρωπαϊκή) Νεροκοτσέλα, Μαυροπουλλάδα, Νερoκoτσέλα, Νεροκοτσέλα
Greek (Cypriot): Μαυροπουλλάδα
inglés: Water Rail, Western Water Rail, Western Water-Rail
English (Avilist): Water Rail
English (United Kingdom): Water-Rail
English, HBW: Western Water Rail
English (Hong Kong SAR China): Western Water Rail
English (IOC): Water Rail
English (United States): Water Rail
esperanto: Akva ralo, akvoralo
español: Rascón Europeo
Spanish (Spain): Rascon, Rascón Europeo
Spanish (HBW): Rascón europeo
estonio: Rooruik
vascuence: Uroilanda handi, Uroilanda handia
farsi persa: یلوه آبی, یلوۀ آبی
finés: Luhtakana, Rantakana
faroés feroés: Jarðakona, jarðarkona, Jearakona
francés: Râle d’eau, Râle d'eau
French (France): Râle d'eau
French (Guyane): Râle d'eau
Friulian: gjarigule
frisio: Wetterhintsje
irlandés: Ralóg Uisce, Rálóg uisce
Gaélico escocés: Snagan Allt
gallego: Rascón, Zurrasca, Zurrasca común
gujaratí: જળ સંતાકૂકડી
manés: Drean Ushtey, Ushag ny shast
hebreo: רלית, רלית המים
croata: Kokošica
húngaro: Guvat
armenio: Ջրահովվիկ
islandés: Keldusvin, Keldusvín
italiano: Porciglione, Porciglione eurasiatico
japonés: yo-roppakuina
japonés: クイナ, ヨーロッパクイナ
georgiano: ლაინა, ლაინი
Kabardian: псыпцӀэджэд
kazajio: Сутартар
coreano: 회색가슴뜸부기, 흰눈썹뜸부기
North Karelian: luhtakana
córnico: Crek dowr
kirguís: кызыл тумшук суу тартар, суутартар
Científico: Rallus aquaticus, Rallus aquaticus aquaticus, Rallus sericeus
luxemburgués: Waasserrall
Limburgish: Jófferkraan
lituano: Ilgasnape vištele, Ilgasnapė vištelė
letón: dumbracālis, Dumbrcālis
macedonio: барска кокошка, Блатна (Барска) кокошка
mongol: Түнжүүр, Усны түнжүүр
moldavo: Cârstel de baltă, Cucorul mic
maltés: Gallotz-ta-scitua, Gallozz tax-Xitwa
nepalí: कुलावारी
holandés: Waterral
Nynorsk: Vassrikse
noruego: Vandrixe, Vannrikse
punjabí: ਅੰਬੂ ਕੁਕੜੀ
polaco: wodnik, wodnik (zwyczajny)
portugués: Frango-d'água
Portuguese (Portugal): Frango d'agua, Frango-d'água, frango-d'água-europeu
retorrománico: Ralla da l’aua
rumano: Cârstel de baltă
Romance (Other): Ralla da l'aua
ruso: Водяной пастушок, Пастушок
Yakut: боҕурҕана, буҕарҕана5
Sami del Nord : Čáhcevuonccis
Sinhalese (Transliteration): Diya Reluwa
eslovaco: chriašteľ vodný
esloveno: Mokož
albanés: Gjeli i ujit, Gjelujsi
serbio: barski petlovan
sueco: Vattenrall
tailandés: นกอัญชันอกสีไพล
turcomano: bukanja ýelbe, bukyja ýelwe
turco: Su kılavuzu, Sukılavuzu
tártaro: саз көтүчесе
Tuvan (Tuvinian): Кадарчы, кадарчы кадарчылар кадарчызы
Udmurt: ӵажы, чажы
ucraniano: Пастушок, Пастушок водяний
uzbeco: оддий сувмошак, пастушок, сувмошак
vietnamita: Gà nước ấn độ
Kalmyk: туңһур, цондл
chino: 普通秧鸡, 西方秧鸡
Chinese (Hong Kong): 西方秧雞
Chinese (Traditional): 普通秧雞〔西方秧雞〕, 西方秧雞
Chinese (Taiwan): 秧雞