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Red or South Hills Crossbill

Loxia [curvirostra or sinesciuris] (= Loxia curvirostra) Linnaeus, C 1758

The red crossbill or common crossbill is a small passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae. Crossbills have distinctive mandibles, crossed at the tips, which enable them to extract seeds from conifer cones and other fruits. Source: Wikipedia




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Classification
Order:
  Passeriformes
Family:
  Fringillidae
Genus:
   Loxia
Scientific:
  Loxia curvirostra

Original description

Citation:
  Linnaeus, C 1758

Reference:
   Systema Naturae ed. 10 1 p.171

Protonym:
  Loxia curvirostra

Type locality:
  Europe ; restricted to Sweden by Hartert, 1904, Vogel pal. Fauna, p. 117.

Link:
  https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10277#page/190/mode/1up

Avibase identifiers

Avibase ID:
  DF66078246D1E304

Avibase ID:
  avibase-DF660782

Short link:
  https://avibase.ca/DF660782

Taxonomic Serial Number:
  TSN: 179259

Geographic range:

  • Loxia curvirostra: conifer forest of subarctic to subtropical Holarctic: British Isles, Scandinavia (except far north) eastward across Russia to Sea of Okhotsk, Sakhalin, and Kuril Islands (southeastern Russia), Hokkaido to central Honshu (northern to central Japan), northern Korean Peninsula, in south through Iberian Peninsula, Morocco to Tunisia (northwestern to north-central Africa), eastward through Mediterranean, Turkey, Caucasus, Altai of eastern Kyrgyzstan, eastern Kazakhstan, northwestern Xinjiang (northwestern China), southern and central Mongolia to Heilongjiang and Hebei (northeastern China); disjunctly west-central to eastern Himalayas, southeastern Tibet, Qinghai, and Gansu to northwestern Yunnan; southern Vietnam; Luzon (northern Philippines); southeastern Alaska eastward to Newfoundland (northeastern Canada), southward to northern Baja California (northwestern Mexico), Rocky and Appalachian mountains, southward through Nicaragua; may winter irruptively southward
  • Loxia curvirostra curvirostra: coniferous forest of northern Europe to eastern Siberia and northern Mongolia
  • Loxia curvirostra poliogyna: Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia
  • Loxia curvirostra corsicana: coniferous forest of Corsica
  • Loxia curvirostra balearica: Balearic Islands
  • Loxia curvirostra guillemardi: Troödos Mountains (Cyprus)
  • Loxia curvirostra mariae: southwestern Crimean Peninsula
  • Loxia curvirostra pusilla (pusilla): widespread in the USA and highly irruptive, occurring northward to southern Canada and southward to far northern Mexico
  • Loxia curvirostra pusilla (percna): resident Newfoundland
  • Loxia curvirostra altaiensis: Altai Mountains
  • Loxia curvirostra himalayensis: Himalayas (Kashmir to Nepal, Sikkim, southwestern China, and southwestern Tibet)
  • Loxia curvirostra japonica: far northeastern Asia; winters to east-central China and southern Japanese islands
  • Loxia curvirostra tianschanica: Tien Shan Mountains (Kazakhstan)
  • Loxia curvirostra meridionalis: mountains of southern Vietnam (Da Lat Plateau)
  • Loxia curvirostra luzoniensis: northern Philippines (mountains of northern Luzon)
  • Loxia curvirostra bendirei: southern Yukon and northern British Columbia to western USA east of Cascades; winters to Baja California
  • Loxia curvirostra [benti, vividior, reai]: mountains of southeastern Montana and northeastern Wyoming to southwestern USA; winters to southern Texas
  • Loxia curvirostra minor: south-central Canada and north-central USA; winters to southeastern USA
  • Loxia curvirostra sitkensis: coastal southern Alaska to northwestern California; winters to northeastern USA
  • Loxia curvirostra grinnelli: mountains of southwestern USA
  • Loxia curvirostra stricklandi: southeastern Arizona and southern New Mexico southward through western Mexico (Sierra Nevada Occidental) to Chiapas
  • Loxia curvirostra mesamericana: montane pine forest from Guatemala to northern Nicaragua
  • Loxia sinesciuris: South Hills and Albion Mountains of south-central Idaho (northwestern USA)
  • Show more...
Source: Clements checklist
English:
Red or South Hills Crossbill
Czech:
křivka obecná/sinescurius
Danish:
Lille/Cassia Korsnæb
German:
Fichten-/Idahokreuzschnabel
Spanish:
Piquituerto Común/de Cassia
Spanish (Spain):
Piquituerto común/de Cassia
French:
Bec-croisé des sapins ou B.-c. de l'Idaho
Japanese (romaji):
isuka/kasshiaisuka
Japanese:
イスカ/カッシアイスカ
Norwegian:
grankorsnebb/vrifurukorsnebb
Polish:
krzyżodziób świerkowy/wyżynny
Portuguese (Portugal):
cruza-bico-comum/cruza-bico-de-cassia
Russian:
Клёст-еловик/Кассийский клёст
Slovak:
krivonos smrekový/idahoský
Swedish:
mindre korsnäbb/cassiakorsnäbb

Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:

African Bird Club Checklist 2004:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
African Bird Club Checklist August 2005:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
African Bird Club Checklist March 2007:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
African Bird Club Checklist January 2008:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
African Bird Club Checklist May 2009:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
African Bird Club Checklist March 2010:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (1886):
American Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 1st suppl.):
American Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 2nd suppl.):
American Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 3rd suppl.):
American Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 4th suppl.):
American Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 5th suppl.):
American Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 6th suppl.):
American Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 7th suppl.):
American Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (1895):
American Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 8th suppl.):
American Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 9th suppl.):
American Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 10th suppl.):
American Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 11th suppl.):
American Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 12th suppl.):
American Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 13th suppl.):
American Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 14th suppl.):
American Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 15th suppl.):
American Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (1910):
Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (incl. 16th suppl.):
Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (incl. 17th suppl.):
Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (incl. 18th suppl.):
Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (1931):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 19th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 20th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 21st suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 22nd suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 23rd suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 24th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 25th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 26th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 27th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 28th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 29th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 30th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 31st suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 5th edition (1957):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 5th edition (incl. 32nd suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 5th edition (incl. 33rd suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 5th edition (incl. 34th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (1983):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (incl. 35th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (incl. 36th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (incl. 37th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (incl. 38th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (incl. 39th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (incl. 40th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (incl. 41st suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (1998):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 42nd suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 43rd suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 44th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 45th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 46th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 47th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 48th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 49th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 50th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 51st suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 52nd suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 53rd suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 54th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 55th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 56th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 57th suppl.):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
Avibase taxonomic concepts (current):
Red or South Hills Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or sinesciuris])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023):
Red or South Hills Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or sinesciuris])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024):
Red or South Hills Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or sinesciuris])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013):
Red or South Hills Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or sinesciuris])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014):
Red or South Hills Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or sinesciuris])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015):
Red or South Hills Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or sinesciuris])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016):
Red or South Hills Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or sinesciuris])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017):
Red or South Hills Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or sinesciuris])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018):
Red or South Hills Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or sinesciuris])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020):
Red or South Hills Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or sinesciuris])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021):
Red or South Hills Crossbill ( Loxia [curvirostra or sinesciuris])
Birdlife checklist version 00:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 01:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 02:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 03:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 04:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v9 (Oct 2024):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
British Ornithologists' Union Checklist (7th edition):
Common Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
British Ornithologists' Union Checklist (7th edition, incl. Jan 2009 suppl.):
Common Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993, révision 2009):
Bec-croisé des sapins ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993):
Bec-croisé des sapins ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Clements 4th edition:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (as published):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
Clements 6th edition:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Clements, version 2015:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Clements, version 2016:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
eBird version 1.50:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
eBird version 1.52:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
eBird version 1.53:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
eBird version 1.54:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
eBird version 1.55:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
eBird version 2015:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
eBird version 2016:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
eBird version 2017:
Red/Cassia Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra/sinesciuris)
eBird version 2018:
Red/Cassia Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra/sinesciuris)
eBird version 2019:
Red/Cassia Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra/sinesciuris)
eBird version 2021:
Red/Cassia Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra/sinesciuris)
eBird version 2022:
Red/Cassia Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra/sinesciuris)
eBird version 2023:
Red/Cassia Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra/sinesciuris)
eBird version 2024:
Red/Cassia Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra/sinesciuris)
Howard and Moore 2nd edition:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
Howard and Moore 2nd edition (incl. ? suppl):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 4]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 4]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 4]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 4]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 4]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 4]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 4]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 4]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 4]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 4]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 4]
Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 3]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Oriental Bird Club:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra)
Sibley and Monroe (1993):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998):
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0:
Red Crossbill ( Loxia curvirostra) [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Loxia curvirostra [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Loxia curvirostra [version 2]

Taxonomic status:

Species status: species group (sometimes a species)

This taxon is a subspecies of Loxia [curvirostra or scotica]

Your sightings

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Related taxa

Alternative arrangements:  1  2  3  4 

Highlight taxa in a checklist (shown in red)

Other related concepts

Other synonyms

See also the taxonomic synonyms table.


Arabic: نوع من الطيور
Asturian: Piñoneru
Azerbaijani: Küknar çataldimdiyi
Belarusian: Крыжадзюб-яловік
Bulgarian: Обикновена / Айдаховска кръсточовка, Обикновена кръсточовка
Breton: Ar beg-kroaz
Catalan: Trencapinyes, trencapinyes comú
Catalan (Balears): Trencapinyons
Czech: křivka obecná, křivka obecná/sinescurius
Welsh: Gylfin groes
Danish: Lille Korsnæb, Lille/Cassia Korsnæb
German: Fichten-/Idahokreuzschnabel, Fichtenkreuzschnabel
Greek: (Κοινός) Σταυρομύτης
Greek (Cypriot): Σταυρομούττης
English: American Crossbill, Common Crossbill, Crossbill, Red Crossbill, Red or South Hills Crossbill, Red/Cassia Crossbill
English (United Kingdom): Common/Cassia Crossbill
English, HBW: Red Crossbill
English (IOC): Red/Cassia Crossbill
English (United States): Red/Cassia Crossbill
Esperanto: malgranda krucbekulo
Spanish: Piquituerto Común, Piquituerto Común/de Cassia
Spanish (Spain): Piquituerto común/de Cassia
Spanish (Honduras): piquituerto rojo
Spanish (Mexico): Picotuerto rojo, Picotuerto Rojo/de Cassia
Estonian: kuuse-käbilind
Basque: Mokokerra
Persian: سهره نوک‌قیچی
Finnish: pikkukäpylintu
Faroese: Krossnev
French: Bec-croisé des sapins, Bec-croisé des sapins ou B.-c. de l'Idaho
Irish: Crosghob
Gaelic: Cam-Ghob
Galician: cruzabico común
Manx: Gob cam
Hebrew: צלוב-מקור
Croatian: Krstokljun
Hungarian: keresztcsőrű
Armenian: Եղևնու Խաչկտուց
Icelandic: Krossnefur
Italian: Crociere, Crociere comune
Japanese (romaji): isuka, isuka/kasshiaisuka
Japanese: イスカ, イスカ/カッシアイスカ
Japanese (Kanji): 交喙, 鶍
Georgian: ნასკარტმარწუხა, ნისკარტმარწუხა
Khakas: Алысхан
Kazakh: Шыршашыл қайшауыз
Kazakh (Transliteration): şırşaşıl qayşawız
Korean: 솔잣새
Korean (Transliteration): sol-jas-sae
Cornish: Gelvyn cam
Scientific: Loxia [curvirostra or sinesciuris], Loxia curvirostra, Loxia curvirostra curvirostra, Loxia curvirostra/sinesciuris
Luxembourgish: Kräizschniewel
Lithuanian: Eglinis kryžiasnapis
Latvian: Egļu krustknābis
Macedonian: Крстоклун
Mongolian: Гацуурын загалмай бялзуухай, Гацуурын солбинхушуут
Mongolian (Bichig, Inner Mongolia): ᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠮᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠵᠢᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ
Mongolian (Cyrillic, Inner Mongolia): Улаан загалмай божрог
Mongolian (Transliteration): khürdeg zagalmai byalzuukhai, tol't solbiŋ-khushuut, ulaan zagalmai bojrog
Maltese: Krucjat, Kruċjat
Nepali: कÄचीठू“डे
Dutch: Kruisbek
Norwegian: Grankorsnebb, grankorsnebb/vrifurukorsnebb
Polish: krzyzodziób swierkowy, krzyżodziób świerkowy, krzyżodziób świerkowy/wyżynny
Pinyin: bái-fù-hé, dōng-fāng jiāo-zuǐ, hóng jiāo-zuǐ, hóng jiāo-zuǐ-què, jiāo-huì-niǎo, jiāo-zuǐ, jiāo-zuǐ-niǎo, jiāo-zuǐ-què, qīng jiāo-zuǐ, wāi-zuǐ què
Portuguese: Cruza-bico
Portuguese (Portugal): cruza-bico-comum/cruza-bico-de-cassia
Romansh: cruscharel
Romanian: Forfecuță
Russian: Клест-еловик, Клёст-еловик, Клёст-еловик/Кассийский клёст, Обыкновенный клест, Обыкновенный клёст
Scots: Cam ghob
Slovak: krivonos smrekový, krivonos smrekový/idahoský
Slovenian: Krivokljun
Albanian: Sqepkryqi
Serbian: krstokljun
Swedish: Mindre korsnäbb, mindre korsnäbb/cassiakorsnäbb
Turkish: Bayağı Çaprazgaga, Çaprazgaga/Kasya çaprazgagası
Tuvinian: Белдир хаай
Ukrainian: Шишкар ялиновий
Vietnamese: Chim Mỏ chéo
Chinese: 东方交嘴, 交喙鸟, 交嘴, 交嘴雀, 交嘴鸟, 歪嘴雀, 白腹鶡, 红交嘴, 红交嘴雀, 青交嘴
Chinese (Traditional): 交喙鳥, 交嘴, 交嘴雀, 交嘴鳥, 東方交嘴, 歪嘴雀, 白腹鶡, 紅交嘴, 紅交嘴雀, 青交嘴

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