Avibase: Parus [major or bokharensis] (Great or Turkestan Tit)

Great or Turkestan Tit

Parus [major or bokharensis] (= Parus major) Linnaeus, C 1758

The great tit is a passerine bird in the tit family Paridae. It is a widespread and common species throughout Europe, the Middle East, Central Asia and east across the Palearctic to the Amur River, south to parts of North Africa where it is generally resident in any sort of woodland; most great tits do not migrate except in extremely harsh winters. Until 2005 this species was lumped with numerous other subspecies. DNA studies have shown these other subspecies to be distinct from the great tit and these have now been separated as two distinct species, the cinereous tit of southern Asia, and the Japanese tit of East Asia. The great tit remains the most widespread species in the genus Parus. Source: Wikipedia

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Classificazione

Ordine:
  Passeriformes
Famiglia:
  Paridae
Genere:
   Parus
Scientifico:
  Parus major

Descrizione originale

Citazione:
Linnaeus, C 1758

Riferimento:
Systema Naturae ed. 10 1 p.189

Protonym:
Parus major

Digita località:
Europe.

Collegamento:
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10277#page/209/mode/1up

Identificatori Avibase

Avibase ID:
E15BC0CB3DEAA621

Avibase ID:
avibase-E15BC0CB

Link breve:
https://avibase.ca/E15BC0CB

Numero di serie tassonomico:
TSN: 561864

Gamma geografica:

Parus major: Western Palearctic from British Isles southward through Mediterranean islands, Balearic Islands, and northern Africa, and eastward to western Siberia and southwestern Mongolia
Parus major major: Europe to northwestern Iran, Siberia, Lake Baikal, and Altai and Sayan mountains
Parus major kapustini: northwestern China (northwestern Xinjiang) to Mongolia and eastern Siberia
Parus major excelsus: northwestern Africa (Morocco to Tunisia)
Parus major corsus: Iberian Peninsula and Corsica
Parus major ecki: Sardinia
Parus major newtoni: British Isles
Parus major aphrodite: southern Italy, Sicily, southern Greece, and Mediterranean islands including Cyprus
Parus major mallorcae: Balearic Islands
Parus major niethammeri: Crete
Parus major terraesanctae: northwestern Syria, Lebanon, Israel, and Jordan
Parus major blanfordi: northern Iraq and Iran
Parus major intermedius: northeastern Iran and adjacent southwestern Turkmenistan
Parus major bokharensis: Russia to Tien Shan and Karatau mountains and northwestern Afghanistan
Parus major turkestanicus: Lake Balkhash to western China (Xinjiang) and southwestern Mongolia
Parus major ferghanensis: mountains in Tajikistan (Pamir and Alai) and Kyrgyzstan eastward to western Tien Shan
Mostra di più...

Fonte: Lista di controllo di Clements

Inglese:
Great or Turkestan Tit
Francese:
Mésange charbonnière ou M. du Turkestan

Autorità riconosce questo concetto tassonomico:

Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Great or Turkestan Tit ( Parus [major or bokharensis])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023): Great or Turkestan Tit ( Parus [major or bokharensis])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024): Great or Turkestan Tit ( Parus [major or bokharensis])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2025 (Nov 2025): Great or Turkestan Tit ( Parus [major or bokharensis])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014): Great or Turkestan Tit ( Parus [major or bokharensis])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015): Great or Turkestan Tit ( Parus [major or bokharensis])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): Great or Turkestan Tit ( Parus [major or bokharensis])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): Great or Turkestan Tit ( Parus [major or bokharensis])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): Great or Turkestan Tit ( Parus [major or bokharensis])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020): Great or Turkestan Tit ( Parus [major or bokharensis])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021): Great or Turkestan Tit ( Parus [major or bokharensis])
Avilist 2025: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
Clements, version 2021: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
Clements, version 2022: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
Clements, version 2023: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
Clements, version 2024: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
Clements, version 2025: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions): Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 4]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions): Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
Clements, version 2015: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
Clements, version 2016: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
Clements, version 2017: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
Clements, version 2018: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
Clements, version 2019: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
eBird version 1.54: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 4]
eBird version 1.55: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
eBird version 2015: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
eBird version 2016: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
eBird version 2017: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
eBird version 2018: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
eBird version 2019: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
eBird version 2021: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
eBird version 2022: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
eBird version 2023: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
eBird version 2024: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
eBird version 2025: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 15.1: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]
IOC World Bird Names, version 15.2: Great Tit ( Parus major) [version 2]

Status tassonomico:

Status specifico: species (alt)

Questo taxon è una sottospecie di Parus [major, cinereus, minor or bokharensis]

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taxa correlati

Evidenzia i taxa in un elenco di controllo (mostrato in rosso)

Altri concetti correlati

Parus [major or cinereus] (taxon group)

Altri sinonimi

Vedi anche la tabella dei sinonimi tassonomici.

Afrikaans: Grootmees
Arabo: القرقف الكبير, قرقف كبير
Asturian: Beranín real, Veranín
Azerbaigiano: Iri arıquşu, İri arıquşu
Bielorusso: Вялікая сініца
Bulgaro: Голям симигер, Голям синигер
Bengalese: বড় তিত
Bretone: Ar pennglaou, Pennglaou boutin
Catalan: Mallerenga carbonera
Catalan (Balears): Ferrerico
Catalan, Valencian: Primavera
Ceco: sýkora koňadra
Chuvash: Кăсăя
Gallese: Titw mawr
danese: Musvit
Tedesco: Kohlmeise
Greco: Καλόγερoς, Καλόγερος
Inglese: Great or Turkestan Tit, Great Tit, Intermediate Tit
English (Avilist): Great Tit
English (Bangladesh): Great Tit (European Great Tit)
English, HBW: Great Tit (Great Tit)
English (India): European Great Tit
English (IOC): Great Tit
English (United States): Great Tit
Esperanto: granda paruo
Spagnolo: Carbonero Común
Spanish (Spain): Carbonero Común
Spanish (HBW): Carbonero común
Spanish (Panama): Carbonero Común
Estone: rasvatihane
Basco: Kaskabeltz handi, Kaskabeltz handia
Persiano: چرخ ‌ریسک بزرگ, چرخ‌ریسک بزرگ
Finlandese: talitiainen
Faraonese: Stórtita, Stórtíta
Francese: Mésange charbonnière, Mésange charbonnière ou M. du Turkestan
French (Guyane): Mésange charbonnière
Frisone: blokfink
Irlandese: Meantán Mór
Gaelico: Currac baintighearna, Currac Bhain Tighearna
Galiziano: Ferreiriño real, Ferreiro común
Manx: Drean Mooar, Myntan mooar
Ebraico: ירגזי, ירגזי מצוי
Croato: Velika Sjenica
Ungherese: széncinege
Armeno: Մեծ Երաժտահավ, Մեծ երաշտահավ
Indonesiano: Burung Gelatuk-batu Kelabu, Gelatik-batu Kelabu
Islandese: Flotmeisa
Italiano: Cinciallegra
Giapponese: shijū-kara, yo-roppashijuukara
giapponese: シジュウカラ, ヨーロッパシジュウカラ
Japanese (Kanji): 四十雀
Georgiano: დიდი წივწივა, დიდი წიწკანა
Khakas: Кöгiзек
Kazakh: Сарыбауыр шымшық
Kazakh (Transliteration): sarı-bawır şımşıq
Coreano: 노랑배박새, 박새
Korean (Transliteration): bak-sae
Cornico: Penglow bras
Kirgiz: Чоң сары боор чымчык
Scientifico: Parus [major or bokharensis], Parus cinereus, Parus cinereus cinereus, Parus major, Parus major major
Lussemburghese: Schielmees
Limburgish: Zjwartkop
Lituano: Didžioji zyle, Didžioji zylė
Lettone: Lielā zīlīte
Macedone: Голема сипка
Malabarese: ചാരമരപ്പൊട്ടന്‍
Mongolo: Их хөх бух, Их хөхбух
Mongolian (Cyrillic, Inner Mongolia): Дууд задуулай
Mongolian (Transliteration): duud zaduulai, ikh khökh bukh, ikh khökh-bukh
Moldavo: Pițigoi mare
Malese: Burung Serai Bakau
Maltese: Fjorentin
Nepalese: चिचिल्कोटे
Olandese: Koolmees
Nynorsk: Kjøttmeis
Norvegese: Kjøttmeis
Polacco: bogatka, bogatka (zwyczajna)
Pinyin: bái-jiá shān-què, bái-liǎn shān-què, bái-miàn gōng, bái-miàn zhī, dà shān-què, hēi-zi, huā-liǎn què, huā-liǎn wáng, huī shān-què, shān zǎizǎi hēi, yáng fèn-dàn, zǎizǎi-hēi, zhībo, zhīzhī hēi, zhī-zhī hóng, zǐ-guī niǎo, zǐzǐ hēi
Portoghese: chapim-real
Portuguese (Portugal): Chapim-real
Rhaeto-Romance: Maset grond
Romeno: Pițigoi mare, Piţigoi mare
Romance (Other): Maset grond
Russo: Большая синица
Sardo: Acutzaferru
Northern Sami: Buoidegaccet
Slovacco: sýkorka veľká
Sloveno: velika sinica
Albanese: Trishtili i madh
Serbo: Velika senica, velika sjenica
Svedese: talgoxe
Tailandese: นกติ้ดใหญ่, นกติ๊ดใหญ่, นกติตใหญ่
Thai (Transliteration): nók tít yày, nók tìt yày, nók tît yày
Turco: Büyük Baştankara, Сарыбауыр шымшық
Tuvan (Tuvinian): Улуг көк-хөкпеш
Ucraino: Велика синиця, Синиця велика
Vietnamita: Chim Bạc má
Mandarino: 仔仔黑, 吇吇黑, 吱吱嘿, 吱吱红, 吱啵, 大山雀, 子归鸟, 山仔仔黑, 灰山雀, 白脸山雀, 白面公, 白面只, 羊粪蛋, 花脸王, 花脸雀, 黑子
Chinese (Hong Kong): 大山雀
Chinese (Traditional): 仔仔黑, 吇吇黑, 吱吱嘿, 吱吱紅, 吱吱黑, 吱啵, 大山雀, 子歸鳥, 山仔仔黑, 灰山雀, 白臉山雀, 白面公, 白面只, 羊糞蛋, 花臉王, 花臉雀, 黑子
Chinese (Taiwan, Traditional): 白頰山雀
Chinese (Taiwan): 白颊山雀