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Baltimore, Black-backed or Bullock's Oriole
Icterus [galbula, bullockii or abeillei] (= Icterus galbula) (Linnaeus, C 1758)
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Passeriformes
Family:
Icteridae
Genus:
Icterus
Scientific:
Icterus galbula
Classification
Order:Passeriformes
Family:
Icteridae
Genus:
Icterus
Scientific:
Icterus galbula
Original description
Citation:
(Linnaeus, C 1758)
Reference:
Systema Naturae ed. 10
1 p.108
Protonym:
C.[oracias] Galbula
Type locality:
America; restricted to Virginia by Amer. Ornith. Union, 1931, Check-hst North Amer. Birds, ed. 4, p. 307.
Link:
https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10277#page/126/mode/1up
Avibase identifiers
Avibase ID:
E4B3332D6979E6BD
Avibase ID:
avibase-E4B3332D
Short link:
https://avibase.ca/E4B3332D
Taxonomic Serial Number:
TSN: 179083
Geographic range:
- Icterus galbula: eastern North America (southern Canada to southern USA); winters to northern South America
- Icterus bullockii bullockii: southwestern Canada to southwestern USA and northern Mexico; winters to northwestern Costa Rica
- Icterus bullockii parvus: far southwestern USA to northern Baja and northwestern Sonora; winters to Guerrero
- Icterus abeillei: riparian woodland of central plateau and eastern Mexico
Source: Clements checklist
Baltimore, Black-backed or Bullock's Oriole
German:
Bullock-/Baltimoretrupial
Spanish:
Turpial de Bullock/de Baltimore
Spanish (Spain):
Turpial de Bullock/de Baltimore
French:
Oriole de Baltimore, O. de Bullock ou O. d'Abeillé
Hungarian:
Bullock-trupiál/Narancstrupiál
Icelandic:
Næpu-/álmkraki
Japanese (romaji):
byurakkumukudorimodoki/boruchimoamukudorimodoki
Japanese:
ビュラックムクドリモドキ/ボルチモアムクドリモドキ
Dutch:
Bullocks Troepiaal/Baltimoretroepiaal
Norwegian:
gullbryntrupial/lundtrupial
Polish:
kacyk złotobrewy/północny
Portuguese (Portugal):
corrupião-de-bullock/corrupião-de-baltimore
Russian:
Белокрылый/Балтиморский трупиал
Slovak:
trupiál bielokrídly/vlhovitý
Serbian:
Bulokova/baltimorska vuga
Swedish:
bullocktrupial/baltimoretrupial
Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:
| American Ornithologists' Union 5th edition (incl. 32nd suppl.): Northern Oriole ( Icterus galbula) [version 1] |
| American Ornithologists' Union 5th edition (incl. 33rd suppl.): Northern Oriole ( Icterus galbula) [version 1] |
| American Ornithologists' Union 5th edition (incl. 34th suppl.): Northern Oriole ( Icterus galbula) [version 1] |
| American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (1983): Northern Oriole ( Icterus galbula) [version 1] |
| American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (incl. 35th suppl.): Northern Oriole ( Icterus galbula) [version 1] |
| American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (incl. 36th suppl.): Northern Oriole ( Icterus galbula) [version 1] |
| American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (incl. 37th suppl.): Northern Oriole ( Icterus galbula) [version 1] |
| American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (incl. 38th suppl.): Northern Oriole ( Icterus galbula) [version 1] |
| American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (incl. 39th suppl.): Northern Oriole ( Icterus galbula) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Baltimore, Black-backed or Bullock's Oriole ( Icterus [galbula, bullockii or abeillei]) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023): Baltimore, Black-backed or Bullock's Oriole ( Icterus [galbula, bullockii or abeillei]) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024): Baltimore, Black-backed or Bullock's Oriole ( Icterus [galbula, bullockii or abeillei]) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013): Baltimore, Black-backed or Bullock's Oriole ( Icterus [galbula or abeillei]) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014): Baltimore, Black-backed or Bullock's Oriole ( Icterus [galbula or abeillei]) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015): Baltimore, Black-backed or Bullock's Oriole ( Icterus [galbula or abeillei]) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): Baltimore, Black-backed or Bullock's Oriole ( Icterus [galbula or abeillei]) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): Baltimore, Black-backed or Bullock's Oriole ( Icterus [galbula or abeillei]) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): Baltimore, Black-backed or Bullock's Oriole ( Icterus [galbula or abeillei]) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020): Baltimore, Black-backed or Bullock's Oriole ( Icterus [galbula or abeillei]) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021): Baltimore, Black-backed or Bullock's Oriole ( Icterus [galbula or abeillei]) |
| Clements 3rd edition: Northern Oriole ( Icterus galbula) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.50: Bullock's/Baltimore Oriole ( Icterus bullockii/galbula) |
| eBird version 1.52: Bullock's/Baltimore Oriole ( Icterus bullockii/galbula) |
| eBird version 1.53: Bullock's/Baltimore Oriole ( Icterus bullockii/galbula) |
| eBird version 1.54: Bullock's/Baltimore Oriole ( Icterus bullockii/galbula) |
| eBird version 1.55: Bullock's/Baltimore Oriole ( Icterus bullockii/galbula) |
| eBird version 2015: Bullock's/Baltimore Oriole ( Icterus bullockii/galbula) |
| eBird version 2016: Bullock's/Baltimore Oriole ( Icterus bullockii/galbula) |
| eBird version 2017: Bullock's/Baltimore Oriole ( Icterus bullockii/galbula) |
| eBird version 2018: Bullock's/Baltimore Oriole ( Icterus bullockii/galbula) |
| eBird version 2019: Bullock's/Baltimore Oriole ( Icterus bullockii/galbula) |
| eBird version 2021: Bullock's/Baltimore Oriole ( Icterus bullockii/galbula) |
| Howard and Moore 2nd edition: Northern Oriole ( Icterus galbula) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 2nd edition (incl. ? suppl): Northern Oriole ( Icterus galbula) [version 1] |
| Morony, Bock and Farrand: Baltimore Oriole ( Icterus galbula) [version 1] |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds: Icterus galbula [version 1] |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original): Icterus galbula [version 1] |
| Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition): Icterus galbula [version 1] |
| Sibley and Monroe (1993): Northern Oriole ( Icterus galbula) [version 1] |
| Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998): Northern Oriole ( Icterus galbula) [version 1] |
Taxonomic status:
Species status: species group (sometimes a species)
Your sightings
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Other synonyms
See also the taxonomic synonyms table.
Czech: trupiál baltimorský, Vlhovec baltimorský
Welsh: Euryn Baltimore, Euryn y gogledd
Danish: Baltimoretrupial
German: Baltimore Trupial, Baltimoretrupial, Bullock-/Baltimoretrupial
English: Abielle's Oriole, Baltimore Oriole, Baltimore, Black-backed or Bullock's Oriole, Black-backed Oriole, Bullock's Oriole, Bullock's/Baltimore Oriole, English Robin, Firebird, Golden Oriole, Golden Robin, Hang-nest, Northern Oriole, Western Oriole
English, HBW: Bullock's/Baltimore Oriole
English (IOC): Bullock's/Baltimore Oriole
English (United States): Bullock's/Baltimore Oriole
Esperanto: Norda iktero
Spanish: Bolsero de Baltimore, Bolsero norteño, Calandria Cejas Naranjas/de Baltimore, Chichiltote Norteño, Chorcha norteña, Cigua Canaria Americana, Ictérido Anaranjado, Ictérido o Bolsero Norteño, Oriol de Baltimore, Oriol norteño, Turpial de Boltimore, Turpial de Bullock/de Baltimore, Turpial norteño
Spanish (Chile): Turpial norteño
Spanish (Colombia): Oriol de Baltimore
Spanish (Costa Rica): Bolsero de Bullock/Norteño, Bolsero norteño
Spanish (Cuba): Turpial
Spanish (Dominican Rep.): Cigua Canaria Americana
Spanish (Ecuador): Oriol norteño
Spanish (Spain): Turpial de Bullock/de Baltimore
Spanish (HBW): Bullock's/Baltimore Oriole
Spanish (Honduras): Chorcha norteña
Spanish (Mexico): Bolsero de Baltimore, Calandria Cejas Naranjas/de Baltimore
Spanish (Nicaragua): Chichiltote Norteño
Spanish (Venezuela): Turpial de Baltimore
Estonian: jalakaturpial
Finnish: Lehtoturpiaali
Faroese: Reyðbrystingur
French: Oriole à ailes blanches, Oriole à capuchon noir, Oriole de Baltimore, Oriole de Baltimore, O. de Bullock ou O. d'Abeillé, Oriole de Bullock ou O. de Baltimore, Oriole du Nord, Oriole du Nord ou O. de Bullock, Oriole du Nord, O. de Bullock ou O. d'Abeillé, Oriole orangé
Haitian Creole French: Ti Mèl ameriken
Hebrew: פזאי
Hungarian: Bullock-trupiál/Narancstrupiál, narancstrupiál
Icelandic: Álmkraki, Næpu-/álmkraki
Italian: Ittero di Baltimora, Oriolo di Baltimora
Japanese (romaji): boruchimoamukudorimodoki, byurakkumukudorimodoki/boruchimoamukudorimodoki
Japanese: ビュラックムクドリモドキ/ボルチモアムクドリモドキ, ボルチモアムクドリモドキ
Scientific: Coracias Galbula, Icterus [galbula or abeillei], Icterus [galbula, bullockii or abeillei], Icterus bullocki, Icterus bullockii bullockii, Icterus bullockii/galbula, Icterus galbula, Xanthornus Bullockii
Lithuanian: Baltimorinis trupialas
Dutch: Baltimoretroepiaal, Baltimore-troepiaal, Bullocks Troepiaal/Baltimoretroepiaal, Noordelije troepiaal, Noordelijke Troepiaal
Norwegian: gullbryntrupial/lundtrupial, Lundtrupial, Nordtrupial
Polish: kacyk pólnocny, kacyk północny, kacyk złotobrewy/północny, zóltaczek pólnocny, Żółtaczek północny
Portuguese: corrupião-de-Baltimore
Portuguese (Brazil): corrupião-de-Baltimore
Portuguese (Portugal): corrupião-de-bullock/corrupião-de-baltimore
Russian: Балтиморская иволга, балтиморский цветной трупиал, Белокрылый/Балтиморский трупиал
Slovak: trupiál bielokrídly/vlhovitý, Trupiál vlhovitý
Slovenian: trupial
Serbian: Bulokova/baltimorska vuga
Swedish: Baltimoretrupial, bullocktrupial/baltimoretrupial, Nordlig trupial
Turkish: Baltimor Sarıasması, Bullock/Baltimor turpiyalı
Ukrainian: Трупіал балтиморський
Chinese: 橙腹拟鹂
Chinese (Traditional): 橙腹擬黃鸝
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