Location is approximate. Calls from one of several birds in Zizyphus tree on edge of wadi near small farm; also morning calls of White-spectacled Bulbul in background.

Two birds calling well after sunset on the fence at very close range; one other much more distant (not seen and barely audible on recording) and then first two flying to join the latter. All calls given from fence, bar those from 0:53 when the birds took flight. The species is actually very, very infrequent at this site.

bird-seen:yes

playback-used:no

bird-seen:yes

playback-used:no

Apparently alarm calls. Also other type of call, which is much quieter, e.g. at 3-4 sec.

bird-seen:yes

playback-used:no

Location is approximate. Calls from 'sentry' bird; perched prominently on exposed perch on low bank on edge of fields; also White-spectacled Bulbul calling.

Bird calling repeatedly from top of large Salvadora bush. Unusually, no others in vicinity or seen.

bird-seen:yes

playback-used:no

playback-used:no

Location is approximate. Calls from 'sentry bird; perched prominently on exposed perch on low bank on edge of fields; then joined by another giving sharp piercing calls. Both birds then dropping into scrubby cover. Also White-spectacled Bulbul calling. Same bird as featured in XC1083887.

Location is approximate. Piercing calls of one of several birds in small group feeding on edge of fields with juniper trees.

Group of 3 close in low tree, giving tittering calls. Same group as featured in XC544172.

bird-seen:yes

playback-used:no