The Antarctic tern is a seabird in the family Laridae. It ranges throughout the southern oceans and is found on small islands around Antarctica as well as on the shores of the mainland. Its diet consists primarily of small fish and crustaceans. It is very similar in appearance to the closely related Arctic tern, but it is stockier, and it is in its breeding plumage in the southern summer, when the Arctic tern has shed old feathers to get its non-breeding plumage. The Antarctic tern does not migrate like the Arctic tern does, but it can still be found on a very large range. This tern species is actually more closely related to the South American tern. Source: Wikipedia
Citation:
Gmelin, JF 1789
Reference:
Systema Naturae ed. 13, vol. 1, part 2
1 pt2 p.609
Protonym:
Sterna vittata
Type locality:
'Insula Nativitatis Christi' = Christmas Harbor, Kerguelen Island.
Link:
https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2656102
Avibase ID:
E9C409B5919B2136
Avibase ID:
avibase-E9C409B5
Short link:
https://avibase.ca/E9C409B5
Taxonomic Serial Number:
TSN: 176920
Geographic range:
Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:
African Bird Club Checklist 2004: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
African Bird Club Checklist August 2005: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
African Bird Club Checklist March 2007: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
African Bird Club Checklist January 2008: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
African Bird Club Checklist May 2009: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
African Bird Club Checklist March 2010: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 00: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 01: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 02: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 03: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 04: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Christidis and Boles (2008): Systematics and Taxonomy of Australian Birds: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993, révision 2009): Sterne couronnée ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993): Sterne couronnée ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements 1st edition: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements, version 2021: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements, version 2022: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements, version 2023: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements 3rd edition: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements 4th edition: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements 5th edition (as published): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements 6th edition: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements, version 2015: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements, version 2016: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements, version 2017: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements, version 2018: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Clements, version 2019: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
eBird version 1.50: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 2] |
eBird version 1.52: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 2] |
eBird version 1.53: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 2] |
eBird version 1.54: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 2] |
eBird version 1.55: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 2] |
eBird version 2015: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 2] |
eBird version 2016: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 2] |
eBird version 2017: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 2] |
eBird version 2018: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 2] |
eBird version 2019: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 2] |
eBird version 2021: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 2] |
eBird version 2022: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 2] |
eBird version 2023: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 2] |
Howard and Moore 2nd edition: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Howard and Moore 2nd edition (incl. ? suppl): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Morony, Bock and Farrand: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Peters' Check-list of the Birds: Sterna vittata [version 1] |
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (original): Sterna vittata [version 1] |
Peters' Check-list of the Birds (2nd edition): Sterna vittata [version 1] |
Sibley and Monroe (1993): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (24/10/2003): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (14/09/2005): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (16/07/2006): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (26/09/2007): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (01/05/2008): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (30/09/2009): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (19/08/2010): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (8/08/2011): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (8/02/2012): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (4/09/2012): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (17/03/2013): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (9/02/2014): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (16/02/2015): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (28/07/2016): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (22/04/2017): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (4/06/2018): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (6/06/2019): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (20/02/2020): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (8/06/2020): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (24/08/2021): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (24/07/2022): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (28/09/2023): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
South American Classification Committee (27/07/2024): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) |
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.01: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.02: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.03: Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.04 (7/07/2024): Antarctic Tern ( Sterna vittata) [version 1] |
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Sterna vittata [version 1] |
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Sterna vittata [version 1] |
Taxonomic status:
Species status: full species
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Other synonyms
See also the taxonomic synonyms table.
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