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Souimanga siparaja

Aethopyga siparaja (Raffles, TS 1822)

The crimson sunbird is a species of bird in the sunbird family which feed largely on nectar, although they will also take insects, especially when feeding the young. Flight is fast and direct on their short wings. Most species can take nectar by hovering like a hummingbird, but usually perch to feed. It has also been unofficially announced as Singapore’s national bird by the Nature Society Singapore. Source: Wikipedia




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Classification
Ordre:
  Passeriformes
Famille:
  Nectariniidae
Genre:
   Aethopyga
scientifique:
  Aethopyga siparaja

Description originale

Citation:
  (Raffles, TS 1822)

Référence:
   Trans. Linn. Soc. London 13, pt.2 p.299

Protonyme:
  Certhia siparaja

Localité type:
  Sumatra.

Lien:
  https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/13692#page/331/mode/1up

Identifiants Avibase

Avibase ID:
  EC22F3AA71EC2F48

Avibase ID:
  avibase-EC22F3AA

Lien court:
  https://avibase.ca/EC22F3AA

Numéro de série taxonomique:
  TSN: 558466

Distribution géographique:

  • Aethopyga siparaja: northeastern Pakistan through Himalayas to southeastern China, northeastern Peninsular India, southeast Asia, Malay Peninsula, Greater Sundas, and Sulawesi region
  • Aethopyga siparaja siparaja: Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Borneo, and adjacent offshore islands
  • Aethopyga siparaja trangensis: peninsular Thailand, northern Malay Peninsula, and adjacent Myanmar
  • Aethopyga siparaja nicobarica: Nicobar Islands
  • Aethopyga siparaja heliogona: Java
  • Aethopyga siparaja natunae: North Natuna Islands
  • Aethopyga siparaja seheriae: northeastern Pakistan to Assam, Bangladesh, Myanmar, southwestern China, and northwestern Thailand
  • Aethopyga siparaja labecula: eastern Himalayas (Bhutan to Arundal Pradesh, Assam, and Bangladesh)
  • Aethopyga siparaja owstoni: southern China (Naochow Island off Luichow Peninsula)
  • Aethopyga siparaja tonkinensis: southern China (southeastern Yunnan) and northeastern Vietnam
  • Aethopyga siparaja mangini: southeastern Thailand to central and southern Indochina
  • Aethopyga siparaja insularis: Phu Quoc Island (off far southern Cambodia)
  • Aethopyga siparaja cara: southern Myanmar, Thailand, and Mergui Archipelago
  • Aethopyga siparaja flavostriata: northern Sulawesi
  • Aethopyga siparaja beccarii: central, southeastern, and southern Sulawesi, including Buton, Muna and Kabaena islands (off southeast)
  • Montrer plus..
Source: Liste de Cléments
anglais:
Crimson Sunbird
bulgare:
Пурпурна нектарница
bengali:
সিঁদুরে মৌটুসি
catalan:
suimanga escarlata
tchèque:
strdimil karmínovoprsý
danois:
Karminsolfugl
allemand:
Karmesinnektarvogel
espéranto:
karmezina nektarinio
espagnol:
Suimanga Siparaja
Spanish (Spain):
Suimanga Siparaja
estonien:
karmiin-nektarilind
finnois:
karmiinimedestäjä
français:
Souimanga siparaja
croate:
grimizni medosas
hongrois:
skarlát nektármadár
indonésien:
Burung-madu Sepah-raja
islandais:
Meistarafugl
italien:
Nettarinia cremisi comune
japonais:
kigoshitaiyouchou
japonais:
キゴシタイヨウチョウ
lituanien:
Geltonnugarė smailiauodegė nektarinukė
népalais:
सिपराजा बु·ेचरा
néerlandais:
Geelrughoningzuiger
norvégien nynorsk; nynorsk, norvégien:
Karminsolfugl
norvégien:
Karminsolfugl
polonais:
kwiatownik szkarłatny
portugais:
nectarínia-carmim
Portuguese (Portugal):
beija-flor-carmesim
russe:
Рубиновая нектарница
slovaque:
nektárovka siparadža
serbe:
Grimizna sunčica
suédois:
karmosinsolfågel
thaï:
นกกินปลีคอแดง
turc:
Siparaya nektarkuşu
ukrainien:
Сіпарая червона
chinois:
黄腰太阳鸟
Chinese (Traditional):
東方黃腰太陽鳥

Autorités reconnaissant ce concept taxonomique:

Avibase taxonomic concepts (current):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2025 (Nov 2025):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Avilist 2025:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v9 (Oct 2024):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v10 (Oct 2025):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Clements, version 2021:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Clements, version 2022:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Clements, version 2023:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Clements, version 2024:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Clements, version 2025:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Clements, version 2015:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Clements, version 2016:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Clements, version 2017:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Clements, version 2018:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Clements, version 2019:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
eBird version 1.54:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
eBird version 1.55:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
eBird version 2015:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
eBird version 2016:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
eBird version 2017:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
eBird version 2018:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
eBird version 2019:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
eBird version 2021:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
eBird version 2022:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
eBird version 2023:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
eBird version 2024:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
eBird version 2025:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018):
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 15.1:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 15.2:
Crimson Sunbird ( Aethopyga siparaja) [version 1]

Statut taxinomique:

Statut de l'espèce: full species (sometimes nominal subspecies)

Ce taxon est considéré comme une sous-espèce de Aethopyga [siparaja or magnifica] (sensu lato) par certains auteurs

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Taxons apparentés

Mettez en surbrillance les taxons dans une liste de contrôle (affichée en rouge)

Autres concepts apparentés

Autres synonymes

Voir également le tableau des synonymes taxonomiques.


bulgare: Пурпурна нектарница
bengali: সিঁদুরে মৌটুসি
catalan: suimanga escarlata
tchèque: strdimil karmínovoprsý
danois: Karminsolfugl
allemand: Karmesinnektarvogel
anglais: Crimson Sunbird, Yellow-backed sunbird, Yellow-rumped sunbird
English (Avilist): Crimson Sunbird
English, HBW: Crimson Sunbird
English (IOC): Crimson Sunbird
English (United States): Crimson Sunbird
espéranto: karmezina nektarinio
espagnol: Suimanga Siparaja
Spanish (Spain): Suimanga Siparaja
Spanish (HBW): Crimson Sunbird
estonien: karmiin-nektarilind
finnois: karmiinimedestäjä
français: Souimanga siparaja, Souimanga siparaja (siparaja)
French (Guyane): Souimanga siparaja
hindi: सिपराजा शक्करखोरा
croate: grimizni medosas
hongrois: skarlát nektármadár
indonésien: Burung-madu Sepah-raja, Burungmadu Sepah-raja
islandais: Meistarafugl
italien: Nettarinia cremisi comune
japonais: ki-goshi taiyō-chō, kigoshitaiyouchou
japonais: キゴシタイヨウチョウ
Japanese (Kanji): 黄腰太陽鳥
scientifique: Aethopyga siparaja, Aethopyga siparaja siparaja, Certhia Siparaja
Mizo: Dawithiama-arpa-senlâr
lituanien: Geltonnugarė smailiauodegė nektarinukė
mongol: дарам шар тольт шувуухай
malais: Burung Kelicap Sepah Raja, Kelicap Merah Biasa
Mongolian, Chakhar (Peripheral): дарам шар тольт шувуухай
népalais: सिपराजा बु·ेचरा
Nepali (India): सिपराजा बुंगेचरा
néerlandais: Geelrughoningzuiger
norvégien nynorsk; nynorsk, norvégien: Karminsolfugl
norvégien: Karminsolfugl
pendjabi: ਸੂਹੀ ਫੁੱਲ ਸੁੰਘਣੀ
polonais: kwiatownik szkarłatny
Pinyin: huáng-yāo tàiyáng-niǎo
portugais: nectarínia-carmim
Portuguese (Portugal): beija-flor-carmesim
russe: Желтоспинная острохвостая нектарница, Рубиновая нектарница
slovaque: nektárovka siparadža
serbe: Grimizna sunčica
suédois: karmosinsolfågel, Scharlakansolfågel
thaï: นกกินปลีคอแดง
Thai (Transliteration): nók kin-plii kʰoaa-daeeŋ
turc: Siparaya nektarkuşu
ukrainien: Сіпарая червона
vietnamien: Chim Hút mật đỏ, Hút mật đỏ
chinois: 黄腰太阳鸟
Chinese (Hong Kong): 黃腰太陽鳥
Chinese (Traditional): 東方黃腰太陽鳥, 黃腰太陽鳥

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