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European, African, Madagascar, Ethiopian, Siberian or Amur Stonechat

Saxicola [rubicola, torquatus, sibilla, albofasciatus, maurus or stejnegeri] (= Saxicola rubicola) (Linnaeus, C 1766)

The African stonechat or common stonechat is a species of the Old World flycatcher family (Muscicapidae), inhabiting sub-Saharan Africa and adjacent regions. Like the other chats, it was long assigned to the thrush family (Turdidae), to which the chats are convergent. Its scientific name refer to its appearance and habitat and means "collared rock-dweller": Saxicola from Latin saxum ("rock") + incola, torquatus, Latin for "collared". Source: Wikipedia




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Classification
Order:
  Passeriformes
Family:
  Muscicapidae
Genus:
   Saxicola
Scientific:
  Saxicola rubicola


Original description

Citation:
  (Linnaeus, C 1766)

Reference:
   Systema Naturae ed. 12, vol. 1, part 1

Protonym:
  [Motacilla] Rubicola

Type locality:
  Europae [= France]; restricted to Seine Inferieure by Meinertzhagen, 1940, Ibis, p. 215.

Link:
  https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/137337#page/336/mode/1up


Avibase identifiers

Avibase ID:
  F5463F0D78EC9979

Avibase ID:
  avibase-F5463F0D

Short link:
  https://avibase.ca/F5463F0D


Taxonomic Serial Number:
  TSN: 916345

Geographic range:

  • Saxicola rubicola rubicola: western and southern Europe, and North Africa; winters to Middle East
  • Saxicola rubicola hibernans: Britain, Ireland, coastal western France, and western coast of Iberian Peninsula
  • Saxicola torquatus torquatus: South Africa (Western Cape to Limpopo) and western Eswatini
  • Saxicola torquatus moptanus: inner Niger delta, Mali, northern Senegal, and Senegal delta
  • Saxicola torquatus nebularum: highlands of Sierra Leone, Guinea, Liberia, and western Ivory Coast
  • Saxicola torquatus salax (salax): southeastern Nigeria to Cameroon, Gabon, lower Republic of the Congo, and Angola
  • Saxicola torquatus salax (adamauae): highlands of northern and western Cameroon
  • Saxicola torquatus salax (pallidigula): Mount Cameroon and Bioko
  • Saxicola torquatus jebelmarrae: western Sudan (Darfur region)
  • Saxicola torquatus axillaris: highlands of eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo to Rwanda, Uganda, Kenya, and northern Tanzania
  • Saxicola torquatus stonei: southern Democratic Republic of the Congo and western Tanzania to southern and eastern Angola, northeastern Namibia, Zambia, central Zimbabwe, eastern and northern Botswana, and northern South Africa
  • Saxicola torquatus clanceyi: coastal western Namibia to northwestern Cape Province
  • Saxicola torquatus promiscuus: highlands of southern and southeastern Tanzania, northern and western Mozambique, eastern Zimbabwe, and Malawi
  • Saxicola torquatus oreobates: highlands of Lesotho; winters to eastern Zimbabwe and southern Mozambique
  • Saxicola torquatus felix: mountains of southwestern Arabia and Yemen
  • Saxicola torquatus voeltzkowi: Grand Comoro Island
  • Saxicola sibilla: Madagascar
  • Saxicola albofasciatus: western and central Ethiopia, southeastern South Sudan, and northeastern Uganda
  • Saxicola maurus maurus: eastern Russia to central Asia; winters to Iran, Iraq, and northern India
  • Saxicola maurus indicus: Himalayas (Kashmir to Sikkim and Assam); winters to India
  • Saxicola maurus przewalskii: mountains of western China; winters to Myanmar and northern India
  • Saxicola maurus variegatus: mountains of eastern Türkiye to Transcaucasia and Iran
  • Saxicola maurus hemprichii: steppes of lower Volga and mouth of Ural River to eastern Caucasus
  • Saxicola stejnegeri: eastern Siberia to Japan and Korea; winters to southern China and Indochina
  • Show more...
English:
European, African, Madagascar, Ethiopian, Siberian or Amur Stonechat
Catalan:
Bitxac comú/siberià
Czech:
bramborníček černohlavý/sibiřský
Danish:
Sortstrubet/Sibirisk/Stejneger's Bynkefugl
German:
Schwarzkehlchen/Pallasschwarzkehlchen
Spanish:
Tarabilla Común Europea/Siberiana
Spanish (Spain):
Tarabilla común europea/siberiana
French:
Tarier pâtre, T. d'Afrique, T. de Madagascar, T. d'Éthiopie, T. de Sibérie ou T. de Stejneger
Hungarian:
Cigánycsuk/Keleti cigánycsuk
Icelandic:
Haga-/runnaskvetta
Italian:
Saltimpalo/Saltimpalo siberiano
Japanese (romaji):
yo-roppanobitaki/nobitaki
Japanese:
ヨーロッパノビタキ/ノビタキ
Dutch:
Roodborsttapuit/Aziatische Roodborsttapuit
Norwegian:
svartstrupe/asiasvartstrupe
Polish:
kląskawka/kląskawka syberyjska
Portuguese (Portugal):
Cartaxo/Cartaxo-siberiano
Russian:
Черноголовый/Сибирский черноголовый чекан
Slovak:
pŕhľaviar čiernohlavý/kapucňový
Serbian:
Crnoglava/sibirska travarka
Swedish:
svarthakad buskskvätta/vitgumpad/Stejnegers buskskvätta
Ukrainian:
Трав'янка чорноголова/Трав'янка сибірська
Chinese:
欧黑喉石䳭/黑喉石䳭
Chinese (Traditional):
欧黑喉石䳭/黑喉石䳭


Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:

African Bird Club Checklist 2004:
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquata) [version 1]
African Bird Club Checklist August 2005:
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
African Bird Club Checklist March 2007:
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
African Bird Club Checklist January 2008:
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
African Bird Club Checklist May 2009:
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
African Bird Club Checklist March 2010:
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (1998):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquata)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 42nd suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquata)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 43rd suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquata)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 44th suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquata)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 45th suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 46th suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 47th suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 48th suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 49th suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 50th suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 51st suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 52nd suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 53rd suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 54th suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 55th suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 56th suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 57th suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 58th suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 59th suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 60th suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 61st suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 61st suppl. and addendum):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus)
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 62nd suppl.):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus)
Avibase taxonomic concepts (current):
European, African, Madagascar, Ethiopian, Siberian or Amur Stonechat ( Saxicola [rubicola, torquatus, sibilla, albofasciatus, maurus or stejnegeri])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023):
European, African, Madagascar, Ethiopian, Siberian or Amur Stonechat ( Saxicola [rubicola, torquatus, sibilla, albofasciatus, maurus or stejnegeri])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024):
European, African, Madagascar, Ethiopian, Siberian or Amur Stonechat ( Saxicola [rubicola, torquatus, sibilla, albofasciatus, maurus or stejnegeri])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013):
European, Siberian, African, Madagascar, Ethiopian or Stejneger's Stonechat ( Saxicola [rubicola or maurus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014):
European, Siberian, African, Madagascar, Ethiopian or Stejneger's Stonechat ( Saxicola [rubicola or maurus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015):
European, Siberian, African, Madagascar, Ethiopian or Stejneger's Stonechat ( Saxicola [rubicola, torquatus, sibilla, albofasciatus or maurus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016):
European, Siberian, African, Madagascar, Ethiopian or Stejneger's Stonechat ( Saxicola [rubicola, torquatus, sibilla, albofasciatus or maurus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017):
European, Siberian, African, Madagascar, Ethiopian or Stejneger's Stonechat ( Saxicola [rubicola, torquatus, sibilla, albofasciatus or maurus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018):
European, Siberian, African, Madagascar, Ethiopian or Stejneger's Stonechat ( Saxicola [rubicola, torquatus, sibilla, albofasciatus or maurus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020):
European, Siberian, African, Madagascar, Ethiopian or Stejneger's Stonechat ( Saxicola [rubicola, torquatus, sibilla, albofasciatus or maurus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021):
European, Siberian, African, Madagascar, Ethiopian or Stejneger's Stonechat ( Saxicola [rubicola, torquatus, sibilla, albofasciatus or maurus])
Birdlife checklist version 00:
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 01:
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 02:
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 03:
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 04:
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v9 (Oct 2024):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Clements 4th edition:
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquata) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions):
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.50:
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.52:
Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.53:
European/Siberian Stonechat ( Saxicola rubicola/maurus)
eBird version 1.54:
European/Siberian Stonechat ( Saxicola rubicola/maurus)
eBird version 1.55:
European/Siberian Stonechat ( Saxicola rubicola/maurus)
eBird version 2015:
European/Siberian Stonechat ( Saxicola rubicola/maurus)
eBird version 2016:
European/Siberian Stonechat ( Saxicola rubicola/maurus)
eBird version 2017:
European/Siberian Stonechat ( Saxicola rubicola/maurus)
eBird version 2018:
European/Siberian Stonechat ( Saxicola rubicola/maurus)
eBird version 2019:
European/Siberian Stonechat ( Saxicola rubicola/maurus)
Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0:
Eurasian Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1:
Eurasian Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquata) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998):
Common Stonechat ( Saxicola torquata) [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Saxicola torquatus [version 1]

Taxonomic status:

Species status: species group (sometimes a species)

This taxon is a subspecies of Saxicola [rubicola, torquatus, sibilla, albofasciatus, maurus, stejnegeri or tectes]

Your sightings

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Related taxa

Alternative arrangements:  1  2  3 

Highlight taxa in a checklist (shown in red)

Other synonyms

See also the taxonomic synonyms table.


Afrikaans: Bontrokkie, Gewone Bontrokkie
Arabic: البرقش المطوق, القليعي المطوق, بريقش زياني, قليعي مطوق, قليعي مطوق أوروبي/ سيبيري
Asturian: Charchar, Charchar européu/africanu
Azerbaijani: Qarabaş çəkçəkisi, Qarabaş/Sibir çəkçəkisi
Belarusian: Чорнагаловы ерчык
Bulgarian: Черногушо ливадарче, Черногушо/Сибирско ливадарче
Bengali: পাতি শিলাফিদ্দা
Breton: Ar strakig-lann
Catalan: bitxac africà, Bitxac comú, Bitxac comú siberià, Bitxac comú/siberià, Bitxac rogenc, Vitrac
Catalan (Balears): Vitrac
Czech: bramborníček africký, Brambornícek cernohlavý, Bramborníček černohlavý, bramborníček černohlavý/sibiřský, bramborníèek èernohlavý
Welsh: Clochdar y cerrig
Danish: Sortstrubet bynkefugl, Sortstrubet Bynkefugl/Sibirisk Bynkefugl, Sortstrubet/Sibirisk/Stejneger's Bynkefugl
German: Reunionschmätzer, Schwarzkehlchen, Schwarzkehlchen/Pallasschwarzkehlchen
Greek: (Ευρωπαϊκός) Μαυρολαίμης, Μαυρολαίμης, Μαυρολαίμης/Ανατολικός Μαυρολαίμης
Greek (Cypriot): Παπαθκιά
English: African Stonechat, Common Stonechat, Eurasian Stonechat, European Stonechat, European, African, Madagascar, Ethiopian, Siberian or Amur Stonechat, European, African, Madagascar, Ethiopian, Siberian or Stejneger's Stonechat, European, Siberian, African, Madagascar, Ethiopian or Stejneger's Stonechat, European/Siberian Stonechat, Siberian Stonechat, Stonechat
English, HBW: Common Stonechat (European/Siberian)
English (India): European/Common/Stejneger's Stonechat
English (IOC): European/Siberian/Stejneger's Stonechat
English (United States): European/Siberian Stonechat
Esperanto: nigragorĝulo
Spanish: Tarabilla Común, Tarabilla Común Europea/Siberiana, Tarabilla Siberiana
Spanish (Spain): Tarabilla común europea/siberiana
Spanish (HBW): European/Siberian Stonechat
Estonian: Kaelustäks
Basque: Bitxac comú , Pitxartxar burubeltza, Pitxartxar burubeltza/siberiarra
Persian: چک اروپایی / چک سیبری
Finnish: Mustapäätasku
Faroese: Svartstólpa, Svartstólpa/Sibirisk svartstólpa
French: Tarier à collier, Tarier de Sibérie, Tarier pâtre, Tarier pâtre ou T. de Sibérie, Tarier pâtre, T. d'Afrique, T. de Madagascar, T. d'Éthiopie, T. de Sibérie ou T. de l'Amour, Tarier pâtre, T. d'Afrique, T. de Madagascar, T. d'Éthiopie, T. de Sibérie ou T. de Stejneger, Tarier rubicole, Traquet pâtre
Irish: Caislín Cloch
Gaelic: Clacharan
Galician: Bitxac comú , Chasco común, Chasco europeo/siberiano
Manx: Boid y chonnee, Claghan ny Gleigh, Kione Dhoo y Eeigyn
Hebrew: דוחל שחור גרון, דוחל שחור־גרון, דוחל שחור-גרון, דוחל שחור-גרון / מזרחי
Croatian: Crnoglavi Batic, Crnoglavi Batić
Hungarian: Cigány-csaláncsúcs, Cigánycsuk, Cigánycsuk/Keleti cigánycsuk
Armenian: [Sevagluch Chkchkan ], Եվրոպական/Սիբիրյան սևագլուխ չքչքան, Սևագլուխ Չքչքան
Indonesian: Decu Batu
Icelandic: Haga-/runnaskvetta, Hagaskvetta
Italian: Saltimpalo, Saltimpalo africano, Saltimpalo/Saltimpalo siberiano
Japanese (romaji): nobitaki, No-bitaki, yo-roppanobitaki/nobitaki
Japanese: ノビタキ, ヨーロッパノビタキ/ノビタキ
Georgian: შავთავა ოვსადი
Kazakh: Қарабас шақшақ
Korean: 검은딱새
Cornish: Chekker
Scientific: Motacilla torquata, Muscicapa maura, Muscicapa torquata, Saxicola [rubicola or maurus], Saxicola [rubicola, torquatus, sibilla, albofasciatus or maurus], Saxicola [rubicola, torquatus, sibilla, albofasciatus, maurus or stejnegeri], Saxicola maura, Saxicola maurus maurus, Saxicola rubicola, Saxicola rubicola rubicola, Saxicola rubicola/maurus, Saxicola torquata, Saxicola torquata rubicola, Saxicola torquata torquata, Saxicola torquatus, Saxicola torquatus rubicola, Saxicola torquatus torquatus
Luxembourgish: Schwaarzbrëschtchen
Lithuanian: Juodagalve kiauliuke, Juodagalvė kiauliukė
Latvian: Tumšā čakstīte
Malagasy: Fitadroranga, Fitatra, vangamanga
Macedonian: Црногушо (Планинско) ливадарче
Mongolian: Хар эрхэт шулганаа
Maltese: Buċaqq tax-Xitwa
Nepali: झेकझेक झ्याप्सी
Dutch: Afrikaanse Roodborsttapuit, Roodborst tapuit, Roodborsttapuit, Roodborsttapuit/Aziatische Roodborsttapuit
Norwegian: Afrikasvartstrupe, Lyngskvett, Svartstrupe, svartstrupe/asiasvartstrupe
Polish: klaskawka, kląskawka, klaskawka przyladkowa, kląskawka/kląskawka syberyjska, Poklaskwa
Portuguese: cartaxo comum, Cartaxo-comum
Portuguese (Portugal): Cartaxo/Cartaxo-siberiano
Romansh: Puppennair
Romanian: Mărăcinar negru, Mărăcinar negru / siberian
Russian: Chernogolovy Chekan, Чекан черноголовый, Черноголовый чекан, Черноголовый чекан/Сибирский черноголовый чекан, Черноголовый/Сибирский черноголовый чекан
Scots: Clacharan
Slovak: prhlaviar bielokrký, pŕhľaviar čiernohlavý, pŕhľaviar čiernohlavý/kapucňový
Slovenian: prosnik, Prosnik (rubicola/maurus)
Albanian: Ceku kokëzi, Llafazani i gurit
Serbian: crnoglava travarka, Crnoglava/sibirska travarka
Swedish: Svarthakad buskskvätta, svarthakad buskskvätta/vitgumpad/ Stejnegers buskskvätta, svarthakad buskskvätta/vitgumpad/Stejnegers buskskvätta
Swahili: Mhozo Kichwa-cheusi
Thai: นกยอดหญ้าหัวดำ
Turkish: adi/Sibirya taşkuşu, Taşkuşu, Taşkuşu/Sibirya taşkuşu
Tuvinian: Кара баштыг чыккылаа
Ukrainian: Трав’янка чорноголова, Трав'янка чорноголова , Трав'янка чорноголова/Трав'янка сибірська, Чорноголовий чекан
Vietnamese: Sẻ bụi đầu đen
Chinese: 欧黑喉石䳭/黑喉石䳭, 黑喉石, 黑喉石(即鳥), 黑喉石(即鸟), 黑喉石即鸟, 黑喉石鵖
Chinese (Traditional): 欧黑喉石䳭/黑喉石䳭, 黑喉鴝〔黑喉石鵖〕
Chinese (Taiwan): 黑喉鴝

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