Pelecanus occidentalis (Brown Pelican)

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Brown Pelican Pelecanus occidentalis Linnaeus, 1766
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Order:
  Pelecaniformes
Family:
  Pelecanidae
Genus:
  Pelecanus

Scientific:
Pelecanus occidentalis

Citation:
Linnaeus, 1766

Reference:
Syst.Nat.ed.12 p.215

Protonym:
Pelecanus occidentalis

Avibase ID:
F59AB6B357BF97D8

Short link:
https://avibase.ca/F59AB6B3

Taxonomic Serial Number:
TSN: 174685

Geographic range:

Pelecanus occidentalis occidentalis: West Indies and Caribbean to islands off Venezuela
Pelecanus occidentalis murphyi: breeds on the Pacific coast of northwestern South America (Colombia and Ecuador); disperses south to northern Chile
Pelecanus occidentalis urinator: Galapagos Islands
Pelecanus occidentalis carolinensis: breeds coastally in eastern United States (Maryland south to Florida and Texas), eastern Mexico, Belize, and Honduras; and on Pacific coasts of Honduras, Costa Rica, and Panama. Disperses north on Atlantic coast and south to eastern Brazil; and on Pacific coast, north to southern Mexico and south to Peru
Pelecanus occidentalis californicus: breeds from southern California (Channel Islands) south locally to northwestern Mexico (south to Sinaloa); disperses north and south along the coast

Source: Clements checklist

English:
  Brown Pelican
Czech:
  pelikán hnědý
German:
  Braunpelikan
Danish:
  Brun Pelikan
Spanish:
  Pelícano Pardo
Finnish:
  ruskopelikaani
French:
  Pélican brun
Italian:
  Pellicano bruno
Japanese:
  kasshokuperikan
Japanese:
  カッショクペリカン
Dutch:
  Bruine Pelikaan
Norwegian:
  Brunpelikan
Polish:
  pelikan brunatny
Portuguese:
  Pelicano-pardo
Portuguese (Brazil):
  Pelicano-pardo
Russian:
  Американский бурый пеликан
Slovak:
  pelikán hnedý
Swedish:
  brun pelikan
Chinese:
  褐鹈鹕

Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:

American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 49th suppl.):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 50th suppl.):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 51st suppl.):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 52nd suppl.):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 53rd suppl.):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 54th suppl.):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 55th suppl.):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 56th suppl.):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 57th suppl.):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 58th suppl.):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis)
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 59th suppl.):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis)
Avibase taxonomic concepts (current):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 01:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 02:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 03:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 04:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993, révision 2009):
   Pélican brun ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993):
   Pélican brun ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements 1st edition:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements 3rd edition:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements 4th edition:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (as published):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2015:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2016:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2017:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Clements, version 2018:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
eBird version 1.50:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
eBird version 1.52:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
eBird version 1.53:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
eBird version 1.54:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
eBird version 1.55:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
eBird version 2015:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
eBird version 2016:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
eBird version 2017:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
eBird version 2018:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2:
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe 2nd edition (1996):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (26/09/2007):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (01/05/2008):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (30/09/2009):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (19/08/2010):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (8/08/2011):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (8/02/2012):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (4/09/2012):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (17/03/2013):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (9/02/2014):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (16/02/2015):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (28/07/2016):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (22/04/2017):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
South American Classification Committee (4/06/2018):
   Brown Pelican ( Pelecanus occidentalis) [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
    Pelecanus occidentalis [version 1]

Taxonomic status:

Species status: full species (sometimes nominal subspecies)

This taxon is considered a subspecies of Pelecanus [occidentalis or thagus] (sensu lato) by some authors

Your sightings

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Related taxa

Other related concepts

Pelecanus [occidentalis x onocrotalus] (hybrid)
Pelecanus [erythrorhynchos x occidentalis] (hybrid)

Other synonyms
Catalan: Pelicà bru
Carib: Jariku
Czech: Pelikán hnedý, pelikán hnědý, pelikán hnìdý
Danish: Brun Pelikan
German: Braunpelikan, Meerespelikan
English: Brown Pelican
Spanish: Alacatraz, Alcatraz, Flamenco, Pélican, Pelícano, Pelícano Alcatraz, Pelícano Café, Pelicano pardo, Pelícano Pardo
Spanish (Chile): Pelícano pardo
Spanish (Colombia): Pelícano común, Pelícano Pardo
Spanish (Costa Rica): Pelicano pardo
Spanish (Cuba): Alcatraz, Pelícano
Spanish (Dominican Rep.): Pélican, Pelícano
Spanish (Spain): Pelícano Pardo
Spanish (Honduras): Flamenco, Pelícano café
Spanish (Mexico): Pelícano Café, pelícano pardo
Spanish (Nicaragua): Pelícano Pardo
Spanish (Panama): Pelícano Pardo
Spanish (Peru): Pelícano Pardo
Spanish (Puerto Rico): Pelícano Pardo
Spanish (Venezuela): Alcatraz, Pelícano
Estonian: pruunpelikan
Finnish: Ruskopelikaani
French: Pélican brun, Pélican brun d'Amérique
Guianese Creole French: Zozo-fou
Guadeloupean Creole French: Grand gosier
Haitian Creole French: Gangozye
Hebrew: שקנאים
Croatian: Američki smeđi nesit
Hungarian: barna gödény
Italian: Pellicano bruno
Japanese: kasshokuperikan
Japanese: カッショクペリカン
Latin: Pelecanus fuscus, Pelecanus occidentalis, Pelecanus occidentalis occidentalis
Lithuanian: Rudasis pelikanas
Latvian: brūnais pelikāns
Dutch: Bruine Pelikaan
Norwegian: Brunpelikan
Polish: pelikan brunatny
Portuguese: pelicano, pelicano-do-mar, Pelicano-pardo
Portuguese (Brazil): pelicano, pelicano-do-mar, Pelicano-pardo
Portuguese (Portugal): Pelicano-pardo
Russian: Американский бурый пеликан, Бурый пеликан
Slovak: Pelikán hnedý
Serbian: Američki smeđi nesit
Sranan: Kodyo
Swedish: Brun pelikan
Turkish: Kahverengi Pelikan
Chinese: 褐鹈鹕
Chinese (Traditional): 褐鵜鶘