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Willow Ptarmigan or Red Grouse

Lagopus [lagopus or scotica] (= Lagopus lagopus) (Linnaeus, C 1758)

The willow ptarmigan is a bird in the grouse subfamily Tetraoninae of the pheasant family Phasianidae. It is also known as the willow grouse and in Ireland and Britain, where the subspecies L. l. scotica was previously considered to be a separate species, as the red grouse. It breeds in birch and other forests and moorlands in northern Europe, the tundra of Scandinavia, Siberia, Alaska and Canada, in particular in the provinces of Newfoundland and Labrador and Quebec. It is the state bird of Alaska. In the summer the birds are largely brown, with dappled plumage, but in the winter they are white with some black feathers in their tails. The species has remained little changed from the bird that roamed the tundra during the Pleistocene. Nesting takes place in the spring when clutches of four to ten eggs are laid in a scrape on the ground. The chicks are precocial and soon leave the nest. While they are young, both parents play a part in caring for them. The chicks eat insects and young plant growth while the adults are completely herbivorous, eating leaves, flowers, buds, seeds and berries during the summer and largely subsisting on the buds and twigs of willow and other dwarf shrubs and trees during the winter. Source: Wikipedia




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Classification
Order:
  Galliformes
Family:
  Phasianidae
Genus:
   Lagopus
Scientific:
  Lagopus lagopus


Original description

Citation:
  (Linnaeus, C 1758)

Reference:
   Systema Naturae ed. 10 1 p.159

Protonym:
  Tetrao Lagopus

Type locality:
  'in Europae alpinis,' restricted type locality, Swedish Lapland, apud Hartert.

Link:
  https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10277#page/178/mode/1up


Avibase identifiers

Avibase ID:
  FC3D07C64FF2C915

Avibase ID:
  avibase-FC3D07C6

Short link:
  https://avibase.ca/FC3D07C6


Taxonomic Serial Number:
  TSN: 175804

Geographic range:

  • Lagopus lagopus lagopus: Scandinavia and northern Russia
  • Lagopus lagopus rossica: Baltic countries to central Russia
  • Lagopus lagopus variegata: coastal Norway (islands off Trondheim Fjord)
  • Lagopus lagopus koreni: Siberia to Kamchatka Peninsula
  • Lagopus lagopus kamtschatkensis: Kamchatka Peninsula and Kuril Islands
  • Lagopus lagopus birulai: New Siberian Islands
  • Lagopus lagopus kozlowae: western Mongolia (Tanmu-Ola, Khangai and Kentei mountains)
  • Lagopus lagopus maior: steppes of southwestern Siberia and northern Kazakhstan
  • Lagopus lagopus okadai: Sakhalin Island
  • Lagopus lagopus brevirostris: Altai Mountains and Sayan Mountains
  • Lagopus lagopus sserebrowsky: eastern Siberia (Lake Baikal to Sea of Okhotsk and Sikhote Alin Mountains)
  • Lagopus lagopus alexandrae: Alaskan Peninsula to northwestern British Columbia
  • Lagopus lagopus muriei: eastern Aleutian Islands and Kodiak Island
  • Lagopus lagopus alascensis: Alaska
  • Lagopus lagopus leucoptera: Arctic islands of northern Canada and adjacent mainland to southern Baffin Island
  • Lagopus lagopus alba: tundra of northern Yukon and central British Columbia to Gulf of St. Lawrence
  • Lagopus lagopus ungavus: northern Quebec and northern Labrador
  • Lagopus lagopus alleni: Newfoundland
  • Lagopus scotica (scotica): Great Britain
  • Lagopus scotica (hibernica): Ireland and Outer Hebrides (western Scotland)
  • Show more...
English:
Willow Ptarmigan or Red Grouse
French:
Lagopède des saules ou L. d'Écosse


Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:

American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (1886):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 1st suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 2nd suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 3rd suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 4th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 5th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 6th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 1st edition (incl. 7th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (1895):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 8th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 9th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 10th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 11th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 12th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 13th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 14th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 2nd edition (incl. 15th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (1910):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (incl. 16th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (incl. 17th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 3rd edition (incl. 18th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (1931):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 19th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 20th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 21st suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 22nd suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 23rd suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 24th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 25th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 26th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 27th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 28th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 29th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 30th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 4th edition (incl. 31st suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 5th edition (1957):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 5th edition (incl. 32nd suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 5th edition (incl. 33rd suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 5th edition (incl. 34th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (1983):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (incl. 35th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (incl. 36th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (incl. 37th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (incl. 38th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (incl. 39th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (incl. 40th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 6th edition (incl. 41st suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (1998):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 42nd suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 43rd suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 44th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 45th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 46th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 47th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 48th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 49th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 50th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 51st suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 52nd suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 53rd suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 54th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 55th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 56th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Union 7th edition (incl. 57th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 58th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 59th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 60th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 61st suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 61st suppl. and addendum):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 62nd suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 63rd suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 64th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
American Ornithologists' Society 7th edition (incl. 65th suppl.):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts (current):
Willow Ptarmigan or Red Grouse ( Lagopus [lagopus or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023):
Willow Ptarmigan or Red Grouse ( Lagopus [lagopus or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024):
Willow Ptarmigan or Red Grouse ( Lagopus [lagopus or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013):
Willow Ptarmigan or Red Grouse ( Lagopus [lagopus or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014):
Willow Ptarmigan or Red Grouse ( Lagopus [lagopus or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015):
Willow Ptarmigan or Red Grouse ( Lagopus [lagopus or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016):
Willow Ptarmigan or Red Grouse ( Lagopus [lagopus or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017):
Willow Ptarmigan or Red Grouse ( Lagopus [lagopus or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018):
Willow Ptarmigan or Red Grouse ( Lagopus [lagopus or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020):
Willow Ptarmigan or Red Grouse ( Lagopus [lagopus or scotica])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021):
Willow Ptarmigan or Red Grouse ( Lagopus [lagopus or scotica])
Birdlife checklist version 00:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 01:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 02:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 03:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 04:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v4 (Dec 2019):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v5 (Dec 2020):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6 (Dec 2021):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v6b (Jul 2022):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v7 (Dec 2022):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v8 (Dec 2023):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v9 (Oct 2024):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
British Ornithologists' Union Checklist (7th edition):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
British Ornithologists' Union Checklist (7th edition, incl. Jan 2009 suppl.):
Red Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993, révision 2009):
Lagopède des saules ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2021:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2022:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2023:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2024:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements 3rd edition:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements 4th edition:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (as published):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2015:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2016:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2017:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2018:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Clements, version 2019:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.50:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.52:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.53:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.54:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.55:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
eBird version 2015:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
eBird version 2016:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
eBird version 2017:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
eBird version 2018:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
eBird version 2019:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
eBird version 2021:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
eBird version 2022:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
eBird version 2023:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
eBird version 2024:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 2nd edition:
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 2nd edition (incl. ? suppl):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published):
Willow Grouse/Red Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2):
Willow Grouse/Red Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1):
Willow Grouse/Red Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1):
Willow Grouse/Red Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4):
Willow Grouse/Red Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5):
Willow Grouse/Red Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6):
Willow Grouse/Red Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7):
Willow Grouse/Red Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8):
Willow Grouse/Red Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018):
Willow Grouse ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 10.2:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 11.2:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 12.2:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 13.2:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Morony, Bock and Farrand:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Oriental Bird Club:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998):
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0:
Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Lagopus lagopus [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Lagopus lagopus [version 1]

Taxonomic status:

Species status: species group (sometimes a species)

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Related taxa

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Other synonyms

See also the taxonomic synonyms table.


Araucanian: Jewjewkeñ
Mapundungun: Jewjewkeñ
Asturian: Lagópodu común
Azerbaijani: Müşgül quşu
Belarusian: Пардва
Bulgarian: Полярна яребица, Снежна яребица
Breton: Brugyar-haleg
Catalan: Perdice d'Escandinàvia, Perdiu boreal, Perdiu d'Escandinàvia, Xoriguer
Valencian: Xoriguer
Chipewyan: gaspa
Cree: wa peheoo
Cree, Plains: wa peheoo
Czech: Bělokur rousný, Belokur tundrový, Bělokur tundrový, bìlokur
Welsh: Coch y grug, Cochiad, Grugiar, Grugiar helyg, Grugiar wen, Grugiar yr alban, Iâr goch
Danish: Dalrype
German: Moorschneehuhn, Moorschneehuhn-lagopus
Greek: (Κοινός) Λαγόποδας, Λαγόποδας, Χιovόκoτα
Emiliano-romagnolo: Falchét
English: Alaska Ptarmigan, Alexander's Ptarmigan, Allen's Ptarmigan, Red Grouse, Ungava Ptarmigan, White-shafted Ptarmigan, Willow Grouse, Willow Grouse/Red Grouse, Willow Ptarmigan, Willow Ptarmigan or Red Grouse
English (United Kingdom): Red Grouse/Willow Grouse
English, HBW: Willow Grouse
English (IOC): Willow Ptarmigan
English (UAE): Willow Ptarmigan
English (United States): Willow Ptarmigan
Esperanto: Lagopo, Salika lagopo
Spanish: Lagópodo, Lagópodo Común, Lagópodo Escandinavo, Lagópodo Escocés, Lagópodo escossês, Perdiz nival
Spanish (Spain): Lagópodo Común
Spanish (HBW): Lagópodo Común
Inupiatun, North Alaskan: aqargiq
Estonian: Rabapüü
Basque: Lagopodo eskandinabiar
Finnish: Riekko
Faroese: Heiðarýpa
French: Lagopède d'Ecosse, Lagopède d'Écosse, Lagopède des saules, Lagopède des saules ou L. d'Écosse
Friulian: Falcuç di cjampanili
Frisian: Sniehin
Irish: Cearc Fhraoigh, Cearc shaili, Coileach fhraoigh
Gaelic: Cearc-Fhraoich, Coileach Beithe
Galician: Lagarteiro, Lagópode común, Peneireiro, Peneireiro común
Gujarati: નાનું બાજ પક્ષી
Manx: Kellagh Ruy, Kellagh sheillee, Kiark freoaie
Hebrew: שכווי אירופי, שכו-י אברש אירופי, שכו-י אברש סקוטי
Hindi: श्येनक
Croatian: Sjeverna snježnica
Hungarian: Sarki hófajd
Icelandic: Dalrjúpa, Dalrjúpa / Lyngrjúpa, Lyngrjúpa
Italian: Gainèl, Pernice bianca di Scozia, Pernice bianca nordica
Brescian: Gainèl
Japanese (romaji): karafuto raichō, karafutoraichou, Karafuto-raichou
Japanese: カラフトライチョウ
Japanese (Kanji): 樺太雷鳥
Georgian: კირკიტა
Khakas: Ах кÿркÿзi
Kazakh: Аққұр, Бөктергі, Ителгі
Kazakh (Transliteration): aq-qur
Cornish: Culyek Meneth
Scientific: Lagopus [lagopus or scotica], Lagopus albus, Lagopus lagopus, Lagopus lagopus alba, Lagopus lagopus lagopus, Lagopus variabilis, Tetrao albus, Tetrao cachinnans, Tetrao lagopus
Luxembourgish: Mouerschnéihong
Ladin: Filadressa
Lithuanian: Baltasis tetervinas, Paprastoji žvyrė, Paprastoji/Škotinė žvyrė, Poparza, Žvyre, Žvyrė
Latvian: (baltirbe), Baltais rubenis, Baltirbe, Purva teteris, Teteris
Macedonian: Северна кокошка
Mongolian: Цагаан ахууна, Цагаан ятуу
Mongolian (Bichig): ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠬᠣᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ
Mongolian (Buryat): Сагаан торхируу
Mongolian (Bichig, Inner Mongolia): ᠰᠣᠢᠢᠷ
Mongolian (Cyrillic, Inner Mongolia): Сойр, Цагаан сойр, Цагаан ятуу
Mongolian (Transliteration): sagaan torkhiruu, soir, tsag aaŋ akhuun, tsag aaŋ yatuu, tsagaaŋ soir
Marathi: लहान ससाण्याची जात
Dutch: Moerassneeuwhoen, Schots Sneeuwhoen
Norwegian Nynorsk: Lirype
Norwegian: Dalrype, Lirype
Occitan: Moisset ros
Punjabi: ਛੋਟਾ ਬਾਜ
Polish: pardwa, pardwa mszarna
Pinyin: léi-niǎo, liǔ léi-niǎo
Portuguese: Lagópode, lagópode escocês, Lagópode-cinzento, Lagópode-escandinavo, Lagópode-escocês, Lagopo-ruivo
Portuguese (Portugal): lagópode-ruivo, Lagopo-ruivo
Romansh: Crivel
Rhaeto-Romance: Urblauna da salesch
Romanian: Potârniche nordică
Russian: Белая куропатка, Куропатка белая
Sanskrit: श्येनः
Scots: Coileach fraoich, Coileach ruadh
Northern Sami: Rievssat
Slovak: snehuľa kapcavá, snehuľa obyčajná
Slovenian: barjanski jereb, barjanski snežni jereb
Serbian: Severna snežnica
Swedish: Dalripa, Dalrippa
Turkish: Kar tavuğu, Kartavuğu, Аққұр
Tuvinian: Аганак
Ukrainian: Біла куріпка, Куріпка біла
Sorbian, Upper: Pustawa, Wěžowy sokoł
Chinese: [lei-niao], [liu lei-niao], [liu-ji], [suyi'er], 柳雷鸟, 柳鸡, 苏衣尔, 雷鸟
Chinese (Traditional): 柳雷鳥, 雷鳥, 雷鳥〔柳雷鳥〕

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