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Emu

Dromaius novaehollandiae (Latham, J 1790)

The emu is the second-largest living bird by height, after its ratite relative, the ostrich. It is endemic to Australia where it is the largest native bird and the only extant member of the genus Dromaius. The emu's range covers most of mainland Australia, but the Tasmanian, Kangaroo Island and King Island subspecies became extinct after the European settlement of Australia in 1788. Source: Wikipedia




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Classification
Order:
  Casuariiformes
Family:
  Casuariidae
Genus:
   Dromaius
Scientific:
  Dromaius novaehollandiae


Original description

Citation:
  (Latham, J 1790)

Reference:
   Index Orn. 2 p.665

Protonym:
  Casuarius N. Hollandiae

Type locality:
  "Novae Hollandiae", restricted to Sydney, NSW (fide Mathews, 1910a, The Birds of Australia 1: 3)

Link:
  https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/53510090


Avibase identifiers

Avibase ID:
  FD2456D503016C33

Avibase ID:
  avibase-FD2456D5

Short link:
  https://avibase.ca/FD2456D5


Taxonomic Serial Number:
  TSN: 174385

Geographic range:

  • Dromaius novaehollandiae: grassland to woodland of Australia (except west-central); formerly including Kangaroo and King islands and Tasmania
  • Dromaius novaehollandiae [novaehollandiae or rothschildi]: Australia
  • Dromaius novaehollandiae diemenensis: formerly Tasmania; extinct ca. 1865
  • Dromaius novaehollandiae minor: formerly King Island (Tasmania); extinct, last reported 1850
  • Dromaius novaehollandiae baudinianus: formerly Kangaroo Island (South Australia); extinct
  • Show more...
English:
Emu
Catalan:
Emú comú
Czech:
emu hnědý
Danish:
Emu
German:
Emu
Spanish:
Emú
Spanish (Spain):
Emú
Finnish:
emu
French:
Émeu d'Australie
Croatian:
Emu
Hungarian:
emu
Icelandic:
Emúi
Italian:
Emù
Japanese (romaji):
emyu-
Japanese:
エミュー
Lithuanian:
Emu
Dutch:
Emoe
Norwegian Nynorsk:
Emu
Norwegian:
Emu
Polish:
emu (zwyczajne)
Portuguese:
Emu
Portuguese (Portugal):
emu
Russian:
Эму
Slovak:
emu hnedý
Serbian:
Emu
Swedish:
emu
Ukrainian:
Ему австралійський
Chinese:
鸸鹋
Chinese (Traditional):
鴯鶓


Authorities recognizing this taxonomic concept:

Avibase taxonomic concepts (current):
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2023 (May 2023):
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 2024 (Oct 2024):
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013):
Emu, King Island or Kangaroo Island Emu ( Dromaius [novaehollandiae, ater or baudinianus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014):
Emu, King Island or Kangaroo Island Emu ( Dromaius [novaehollandiae, ater or baudinianus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015):
Emu, King Island or Kangaroo Island Emu ( Dromaius [novaehollandiae, minor or baudinianus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016):
Emu, King Island or Kangaroo Island Emu ( Dromaius [novaehollandiae, minor or baudinianus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017):
Emu, King Island or Kangaroo Island Emu ( Dromaius [novaehollandiae, minor or baudinianus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018):
Emu, King Island or Kangaroo Island Emu ( Dromaius [novaehollandiae, minor or baudinianus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020):
Emu, King Island or Kangaroo Island Emu ( Dromaius [novaehollandiae, minor or baudinianus])
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021):
Emu, King Island or Kangaroo Island Emu ( Dromaius [novaehollandiae, minor or baudinianus])
Clements 1st edition:
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Clements, version 2021:
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Clements, version 2022:
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Clements, version 2023:
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Clements 4th edition:
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (as published):
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions):
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions):
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions):
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Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions):
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Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions):
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Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions):
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Clements 6th edition:
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Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions):
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Clements, version 2015:
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Clements, version 2016:
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Clements, version 2019:
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eBird version 2015:
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eBird version 2016:
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eBird version 2017:
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eBird version 2018:
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eBird version 2019:
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eBird version 2021:
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eBird version 2022:
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eBird version 2023:
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Howard and Moore 2nd edition:
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Howard and Moore 2nd edition (incl. ? suppl):
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Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16):
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IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0:
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IOC World Bird Names, version 10.1:
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IOC World Bird Names, version 11.1:
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IOC World Bird Names, version 12.1:
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IOC World Bird Names, version 13.1:
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IOC World Bird Names, version 14.1:
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IOC World Bird Names, version 14.2:
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Morony, Bock and Farrand:
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993):
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998):
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Sibley and Monroe, Birds of the World Version 2.0:
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.01:
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.02:
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.03:
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Working Group Avian Checklists, version 0.04 (7/07/2024):
Emu ( Dromaius novaehollandiae) [version 1]
Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource:
Dromaius novaehollandiae [version 1]

Taxonomic status:

Species status: full species

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Related taxa

Alternative arrangements:  1  2 

Highlight taxa in a checklist (shown in red)

Other synonyms

See also the taxonomic synonyms table.


Asturian: Emú
Bulgarian: Ему
Catalan: Emú comú
Czech: Emu hnedý, emu hnědý, emu ostrovní
Danish: Emu
German: Emu, Tasmanienemu, Tasmanisches Emu
English: Australian Emu, Common Emu, Emu, Emu [incl. King Island Emu], Emu, King Island or Kangaroo Island Emu, Larger Emu, Spotted Emu
English, HBW: Common Emu
English (IOC): Emu
English (United States): Emu
Esperanto: Emuo
Spanish: Emú
Spanish (Spain): Emú
Spanish (HBW): Emu
Estonian: emu
Finnish: Emu
French: Émeu d'Australie, Émeu d'Australie, É. noir ou É. de Baudin
Irish: Éamú
Hebrew: אמו
Croatian: Emu
Hungarian: emu
Icelandic: Emúi
Italian: Emu, Emù
Japanese (romaji): emyu-
Japanese: エミュ−, エミュア, エミュー
Scientific: Casuarius N. Hollandiae, Dromaius [novaehollandiae, ater or baudinianus], Dromaius [novaehollandiae, minor or baudinianus], Dromaius novaehollandiae, Dromaius novaehollandiae novaehollandiae
Lithuanian: Emu
Dutch: Emoe
Norwegian Nynorsk: Emu
Norwegian: Emu
Polish: emu, emu (zwyczajne)
Portuguese: Emu
Portuguese (Portugal): emu
Russian: Обыкновенный эму, Страус эму, Эму
Slovak: Emu hnedý
Serbian: Emu
Swedish: Emu
Turkish: Emu
Ukrainian: Ему австралійський
Chinese: 鸸鹋
Chinese (Traditional): 鴯鶓

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