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Mouette mélanocéphale
Ichthyaetus melanocephalus (Temminck, 1820)
The Mediterranean Gull, Ichthyaetus melanocephalus, is a small gull which breeds almost entirely in the Western Palearctic, mainly in the south east, especially around the Black Sea, and in central Turkey. There are colonies elsewhere in southern Europe, and this species has undergone a dramatic range expansion in recent decades. Birders often abbreviate its name to "Med Gull". As is the case with many gulls, it has traditionally been placed in the genus Larus. Source: Wikipedia
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Ordre:
Charadriiformes
Famille:
Laridae
Genre:
Ichthyaetus
scientifique:
Ichthyaetus melanocephalus
Citation:
(Temminck, 1820)
Référence:
Man.Orn.[Temminck].ed.2 2 p.777
Protonyme:
Larus melanocephalus
Avibase ID:
052BFA8A77EED5AF
Lien court:
https://avibase.ca/052BFA8A
Taxonomic Serial Number:
TSN: 824070
Geographic range:
- Ichthyaetus melanocephalus: North Sea to Mediterranean and Black Sea; winters to n Africa
Source: Clements checklist
Mediterranean Gull
tchèque:
racek černohlavý
allemand:
Schwarzkopfmöwe
danois:
Sorthovedet Måge
espagnol:
Gaviota Cabecinegra
finnois:
mustanmerenlokki
français:
Mouette mélanocéphale
islandais:
Lónamáfur
italien:
Gabbiano corallino
japonais:
nishizugurokamome
japonais:
ニシズグロカモメ
néerlandais:
Zwartkopmeeuw
norvégien:
Svartehavsmåke
norvégien nynorsk; nynorsk, norvégien:
Svartehavsmåse
polonais:
mewa czarnogłowa
portugais:
Gaivota-de-cabeça-preta
russe:
Черноголовая чайка
slovaque:
čajka čiernohlavá
suédois:
svarthuvad mås
ukrainien:
Мартин середземноморський
chinois:
地中海鸥
Autorités reconnaissant ce concept taxonomique:
| African Bird Club Checklist 2004: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) |
| African Bird Club Checklist August 2005: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) |
| African Bird Club Checklist March 2007: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) |
| African Bird Club Checklist January 2008: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) |
| African Bird Club Checklist May 2009: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) |
| African Bird Club Checklist March 2010: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013): Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014): Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015): Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 00: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 01: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 02: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 03: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 04: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 05 (Jun 2012): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 05.1 (Oct 2012): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 06 (Nov 2013): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 06.1 (Feb 2014): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 07 (Jul 2014): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 08 (Oct 2015): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 09 (Dec 2016): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Birdlife checklist version 09.1 (Jun 2017): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v2 (Dec 2017): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| HBW and BirdLife Taxonomic Checklist v3 (Nov 2018): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| British Ornithologists' Union Checklist (7th edition): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) |
| British Ornithologists' Union Checklist (7th edition, incl. Jan 2009 suppl.): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) |
| Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993, révision 2009): Mouette mélanocéphale ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993): Mouette mélanocéphale ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements 3rd edition: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements 4th edition: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (as published): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2000 revisions): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2001 revisions): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2002 revisions): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2003 revisions): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2004 revisions): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements 5th edition (incl. 2005 revisions): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2007 revisions): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2008 revisions): Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (incl. 2009 revisions): Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.5 incl. 2010 revisions): Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.6 incl. 2011 revisions): Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.7 incl. 2012 revisions): Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.8 incl. 2013 revisions): Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements 6th edition (version 6.9 incl. 2014 revisions): Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2015: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2016: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2017: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Clements, version 2018: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.50: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.52: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.53: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.54: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| eBird version 1.55: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2015: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2016: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2017: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| eBird version 2018: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 2nd edition: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 2nd edition (incl. ? suppl): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (as published): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 1.2): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 2.1): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 3.1): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 4): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 5): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 6): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 7): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 3rd edition (incl. corrigenda 8): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 4th edition (vol. 1-2): Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Howard and Moore 4th edition (incl. corrigenda vol.1-2): Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World (vol 1-16): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2017): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (31/01/2015): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive (03/07/2017): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Handbook of the Birds of the World and Birdlife (Dec 2018): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.0: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.1: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.5: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.6: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 1.7: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.0: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.1: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.2: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.3: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.4: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.5: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.6: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.7: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.8: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.9: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.10: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 2.11: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.1: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.2: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.3: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.4: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 3.5: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.1: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.2: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.3: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 4.4: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.1: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.2: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.3: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 5.4: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.1: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.2: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.3: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 6.4: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.1: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.2: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 7.3: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 8.1: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 8.2: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 9.1: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| IOC World Bird Names, version 9.2: Mediterranean Gull ( Ichthyaetus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Morony, Bock and Farrand: Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| James Lee Peters (original): Larus melanocephalus melanocephalus [version 1] |
| James Lee Peters (2nd edition): Larus melanocephalus melanocephalus [version 1] |
| Sibley and Monroe (1993): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Sibley and Monroe (1993, including corrections up to 1998): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Sibley and Monroe 2nd edition (1996): Mediterranean Gull ( Larus melanocephalus) [version 1] |
| Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Larus melanocephalus [version 1] |
| Zoonomen - Zoological Nomenclature Resource: Ichthyaetus melanocephalus [version 1] |
Statut taxinomique:
Statut de l'espèce: full species
Ce taxon est considéré comme une sous-espèce de
Ichthyaetus [melanocephalus or relictus]
(sensu lato) par certains auteurs
Vos observations
Vous devez être connecté pour voir les détails de vos observations. Pour vous inscrire à monAvibase cliquez ici.
Autres synonymes
arabe: نورس البحر الأبيض, نورس البحر المتوسط, نورس البحر المتوسط
asturien: Gavilueta Tiesta Prieta, Gaviota Tiestaprieta
azéri: Aralıq dənizi qağayısı
biélorusse: Чайка чорнагаловая, Чорнагаловая чайка
bulgare: Малка черноглава чайка
breton: Ar gouelanig penn du
catalan: Gavina capnegra, Gavina capnegra mediterrània
Catalan (Balears): Gavina capnegra
Montenegrin: crnoglavi galeb
tchèque: Racek cernohlavý, Racek černohlavý, racek èernohlavý
gallois: Gwylan Mor y Canoldir, Gwylan Môr y Canoldir
danois: Sorthovedet måge
allemand: Schwarzkopfmöve, Schwarzkopfmowe, Schwarzkopfmöwe
grec: Μαυροκέφαλος Γλάρος
Greek (Cypriot): Μαυροκέφαλος Γλάρος
anglais: Mediterranean Black-headed Gull, Mediterranean Gull
English (IOC): Mediterranean Gull
espéranto: nigrakapa mevo
espagnol: Gaviota Cabecinegra, Gaviota Mediterránea
Spanish (Spain): Gaviota Cabecinegra
Spanish (HBW): Gaviota cabecinegra
estonien: Karbuskajakas, karbuskajakas (mustpea-kajakas?), Karbuskajakas e. mustpea-kajakas, mustapea-kajakas
basque: Antxeta burubeltza, Gavina capnegra
perse: کاکایی مدیترانهای
finnois: Mustanmerenlokki
féroïen: Høvuðsvartur mási
français: Mouette mélanocéphale
irlandais: Sléibhín Meánmhuirí
galicien: Gaivota cabecinegra, Gavina capnegra
hébreu: שחף שחור ראש, שחף שחור־ראש, שחף שחור-ראש
croate: Crnoglavi Galeb
hongrois: Szerecsensirály
arménien: [Sevaglukh Voror ], Սևագլուխ Որոր
islandais: Lónamáfur
italien: Gabbiano corallino
japonais: nishizugurokamome
japonais: ニシズグロカモメ
géorgien: შავთავა თოლია
kazakh: Қарабас шағала
coréen: 고대갈매기(적호갈매기)
scientifique: Ichthyaetus melanocephalus, Larus melanocephalus, Larus melanocephalus melanocephalus
luxembourgeois: Schwaarzkappméiw
lituanien: Juodagalvis kiras
letton: Melngalvas kaija
macédonien: медитерански галеб, Црноглав (Медитерански) галеб
moldave: Pescăruș cu cap negru
maltais: Gawwija Rasha Sewda
néerlandais: Zwartkopmeeuw
norvégien nynorsk; nynorsk, norvégien: Svartehavsmåse
norvégien: Svartehavsmåke
polonais: mewa czarnoglowa, mewa czarnogłowa, Mewa orlica
portugais: gaivota do mediterrâneo, Gaivota-de-cabeça-preta, Gaivota-do-mediterrâneo
Portuguese (Portugal): Gaivota-de-cabeça-preta
Romansh: Muetta dal chau nair
roumain: Pescăruş cu cap negru
russe: Chernogolovaya Chayka, или Черноголовая, Средиземноморская, чайка, Чайка черноголовая, Черноголовая чайка
sindhi: ٽبٽبيي ډي س يَاو اٍي
slovaque: Čajka čiernohlavá
slovène: čmoglavi galeb, crnoglavi galeb, črnoglavi galeb
albanais: Pulëbardha kokëzezë
serbe: crnoglavi galeb, Црноглави галеб
suédois: Svarthuvad mås
turc: Akdeniz Martısı, Akdeniz martysy
ukrainien: Мартин середземноморський , Середземноморський мартин
chinois: 地中海鸥, 遺鷗, 黑头鸥
Chinese (Traditional): 黑頭鷗
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