Saxicola torquatus (Tarier d'Afrique)

Tarier d'Afrique

Saxicola torquatus (Linnaeus, 1766)

The African stonechat or common stonechat is a species of the Old World flycatcher family (Muscicapidae), inhabiting sub-Saharan Africa and adjacent regions. Like the other chats, it was long assigned to the thrush family (Turdidae), to which the chats are convergent. Its scientific name refer to its appearance and habitat and means "collared rock-dweller": Saxicola from Latin saxum ("rock") + incola, torquatus, Latin for "collared". Source: Wikipedia

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Classification

Ordre:
  Passeriformes
Famille:
  Muscicapidae
Genre:
   Saxicola
scientifique:
  Saxicola torquatus

Original description

Citation:
(Linnaeus, 1766)

Référence:
Syst.Nat.ed.12 p.328

Protonyme:
[Motacilla] torquata

Link:
https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/42946524

Avibase identifiers

Avibase ID:
78B665BF7C704DD7

Avibase ID:
avibase-78B665BF

Lien court:
https://avibase.ca/78B665BF

Taxonomic Serial Number:
TSN: 726114

Geographic range:

Saxicola torquatus torquatus: South Africa (Western Cape to Limpopo) and western Swaziland
Saxicola torquatus moptanus: Inner Niger delta, Mali, n Senegal and Senegal delta
Saxicola torquatus nebularum: Highlands of Sierra Leone, Guinea, Liberia and w Ivory Coast
Saxicola torquatus salax (salax): SE Nigeria to Cameroon, Gabon, lower Congo and Angola
Saxicola torquatus salax (adamauae): Highlands of n and w Cameroon
Saxicola torquatus salax (pallidigula): Cameroon Mt. and Bioko
Saxicola torquatus jebelmarrae: W Sudan (Darfur region)
Saxicola torquatus axillaris: Highlands of e Democratic Republic of the Congo to Rwanda, Uganda, Kenya and n Tanzania
Saxicola torquatus stonei: southern Democratic Republic of the Congo and western Tanzania to southern and eastern Angola, northeastern Namibia, Zambia, central Zimbabwe, eastern and northern Botswana, and northern South Africa
Saxicola torquatus clanceyi: Coastal w Namibia to nw Cape Province
Saxicola torquatus promiscuus: highlands of southern and southeastern Tanzania, northern and western Mozambique, eastern Zimbabwe, and Malawi
Saxicola torquatus oreobates: Highlands of Lesotho; > to e Zimbabwe and s Mozambique
Saxicola torquatus felix: Mountains of sw Arabia and Yemen
Saxicola torquatus voeltzkowi: Grand Comoro I.
Montrer plus..

Source: Clements checklist

anglais:
African Stonechat
catalan:
bitxac africà
finnois:
mustapäätasku
français:
Tarier d'Afrique
croate:
Crnoglavi Batić
hongrois:
Cigánycsuk
islandais:
Hagaskvetta
italien:
Saltimpalo africano
japonais:
afurikanobitaki
lituanien:
Juodagalvė kiauliukė
portugais:
Cartaxo
ukrainien:
Трав'янка чорноголова
chinois:
非洲石即鸟
Chinese (Traditional):
非洲石鵖

Autorités reconnaissant ce concept taxonomique:

Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): African Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013): African Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014): African Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015): African Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): African Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): African Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): African Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020): African Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 08 (Feb 2021): African Stonechat ( Saxicola torquatus) [version 1]
eBird version 1.52: Stonechat (African) ( Saxicola torquatus [torquatus Group]) [version 1]
eBird version 1.53: African Stonechat (African) ( Saxicola torquatus [torquatus Group]) [version 1]
eBird version 1.54: African Stonechat (African) ( Saxicola torquatus [torquatus Group]) [version 1]
eBird version 1.55: African Stonechat (African) ( Saxicola torquatus [torquatus Group]) [version 1]
eBird version 2015: African Stonechat (African) ( Saxicola torquatus [torquatus Group]) [version 3]
eBird version 2016: African Stonechat (African) ( Saxicola torquatus [torquatus Group]) [version 3]
eBird version 2017: African Stonechat (African) ( Saxicola torquatus [torquatus Group]) [version 3]
eBird version 2018: African Stonechat (African) ( Saxicola torquatus [torquatus Group]) [version 3]
eBird version 2019: African Stonechat (African) ( Saxicola torquatus [torquatus Group]) [version 3]
eBird version 2021: African Stonechat (African) ( Saxicola torquatus [torquatus Group]) [version 3]

Statut taxinomique:

Statut de l'espèce: full species (sometimes a subspecies)

Ce taxon est considéré comme une sous-espèce de Saxicola [torquatus or albofasciatus] (sensu lato) par certains auteurs

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Taxons apparentés

Arrangements alternatifs: 1 2 3

Highlight taxa in a checklist (shown in red)

Autres concepts apparentés

Saxicola [rubicola x torquatus] (hybrid)

Autres synonymes

afrikaans: Bontrokkie, Gewone Bontrokkie (Afrikaanse)
arabe: البرقش المطوق
azéri: Afrika çəkçəkisi
bulgare: Африканско ливадарче [Група torquatus], Черногушо ливадарче
bengali: পাতি শিলাফিদ্দা
catalan: bitxac africà
tchèque: bramborníček africký [skupina torquatus], Brambornícek cernohlavý
gallois: Clochdar y Cerrig
danois: Afrikansk Sortstrubet Bynkefugl, Almindelig [torquatus Gruppe], Sortstrubet Bynkefugl
allemand: Afrikanisches Schwarzkehlchen, Afrikaschwarzkehlchen [torquatus-Gruppe]
grec: Αφρικανικός Μαυρολαίμης [torquatus ομάδα], Αφρικανικός Μαυρολαίμης [torquatus], Μαυρολαίμης
anglais: African Stonechat, African Stonechat (African), Stonechat (African)
English, HBW: Common Stonechat (African)
English (IOC): African Stonechat (African)
English (Kenya): Common Stonechat, Common Stonechat (African)
English (United States): African Stonechat (African)
espéranto: Afrika saksikolo, Nigragorĝulo
espagnol: Tarabilla Africana (grupo torquatus), Tarabilla Común, Tarabilla Común Africana (grupo torquatus)
Spanish (Spain): Tarabilla africana (grupo torquatus), Tarabilla común africana (grupo torquatus)
Spanish (HBW): African Stonechat (African)
estonien: kaelustäks
finnois: mustapäätasku
féroïen: Svartstólpa
français: Tarier d'Afrique, Tarier d'Afrique (Afrique), Tarier d'Afrique [torquatus]
irlandais: Caislín Cloch
hébreu: דוחל שחור-גרון
croate: Crnoglavi Batić
hongrois: Cigánycsuk
arménien: Սևագլուխ Չքչքան
indonésien: Decu Batu
islandais: Hagaskvetta
italien: Saltimpalo africano
japonais: afurikanobitaki, nishinobitaki (torquatus guru-pu)
japonais: ニシノビタキ, ニシノビタキ (torquatus グループ), ニシノビタキ（torquatus グループ）, ノビタキ
géorgien: შავთავა ოვსადი
karakalpak: қара баслы сур шымшық
kazakh: қарабас шақшақ
coréen: 검은딱새
kirghize: кара баш котурепей
scientifique: Motacilla () torquata, Muscicapa torquata, Pratincola axillaris, Saxicola axillaris, Saxicola torquatus, Saxicola torquatus [torquatus Group], Saxicola torquatus axillaris, Saxicola torquatus torquatus
lituanien: Juodagalvė kiauliukė
malgache: Fitatra
néerlandais: Afrikaanse Roodborsttapuit, Afrikaanse Roodborsttapuit (torquatus groep)
norvégien: Afrikasvartstrupe, afrikasvartstrupe (torquatus gr.)
polonais: kląskawka afrykańska, kląskawka afrykańska [gr. torquatus]
portugais: Cartaxo
Portuguese (Portugal): Cartaxo-africano, Cartaxo-africano [grupo torquatus]
Romansh: puppennair
russe: Африканский черноголовый чекан [группа torquatus], Черноголовый чекан
slovaque: prhlaviar bielokrký, pŕhľaviar bielokrký , pŕhľaviar bielokrký (skup.)
slovène: prosnik
serbe: Afrička travarka [torquatus grupa], crnoglava travarka
sotho du Sud: Hlatsinyane
suédois: afrikansk buskskvätta ([torquatus Group]), afrikansk buskskvätta [gruppen torquatus], Svarthakad buskskvätta
swahili: Mhozo Kichwa-cheusi
thaï: นกยอดหญ้าหัวดำ
turkmène: garabaş jakjaky
turc: Afrika taşkuşu [torquatus grubu], Taşkuşu
touva: кара баштыг чыккылаа
ukrainien: Трав'янка чорноголова
ouszbek: қора бошли сир чумчуқ, қорабошли сирчумчуқ
xhosa: Ingcaphe
chinois: 非洲石即鸟
Chinese (Traditional): 非洲石鵖
zoulou: isAncaphela