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The Willow Ptarmigan (Lagopus lagopus) is a bird in the grouse subfamily Tetraoninae of the pheasant family Phasianidae. It is also known as the Willow Grouse and in the British Isles, where it was previously believed to be a separate species, as the Red Grouse. It is a sedentary species, breeding in birch and other forests and moorlands in northern Europe, the tundra of Scandinavia, Siberia, Alaska and northern Canada, in particular in the provinces of Newfoundland and Labrador. It is the state bird of Alaska. In the summer the birds are largely brown, with dappled plumage, but in the winter they are white with black tails (though the red grouse does not adopt a winter plumage). The species has remained little changed from the bird that roamed the tundra during the Pleistocene. Nesting takes place in the spring when clutches of four to ten eggs are laid in a scrape on the ground. The chicks are precocial and soon leave the nest and while they are young, both parents play a part in caring for them. The chicks eat insects and young plant growth while the adults are completely herbivorous, eating leaves, flowers, buds, seeds and berries during the summer and largely subsisting on the buds and twigs of willow and other dwarf shrubs and trees during the winter. Source: Wikipedia
Отряд:
Galliformes
Семейство:
Phasianidae
Род:
Lagopus
Научный:
Lagopus lagopus
цитирование:
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Справка:
Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.159
Протоним:
Tetrao Lagopus
Avibase ID:
6CCEAF5D74B10547
Короткая ссылка:
https://avibase.ca/6CCEAF5D
Taxonomic Serial Number:
TSN: 175804
Geographic range:
Источники, признающие этот таксон
Avibase taxonomic concepts (current): Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1] |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 01 (August 2013): Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1] |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 02 (May 2014): Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1] |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 03 (March 2015): Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1] |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 04 (Aug 2016): Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1] |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 05 (Jan 2017): Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1] |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 06 (Feb 2018): Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1] |
Avibase taxonomic concepts v. 07 (Feb 2020): Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1] |
Commission internationale pour les noms français des oiseaux (1993): Lagopède des saules ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1] |
Clements 1st edition: Willow Ptarmigan ( Lagopus lagopus) [version 1] |
eBird version 1.50: Willow Ptarmiugan (Willow) ( Lagopus lagopus [lagopus Group]) [version 1] |
eBird version 1.52: Willow Ptarmiugan (Willow) ( Lagopus lagopus [lagopus Group]) [version 1] |
eBird version 1.53: Willow Ptarmigan (Willow) ( Lagopus lagopus [lagopus Group]) [version 1] |
eBird version 1.54: Willow Ptarmigan (Willow) ( Lagopus lagopus [lagopus Group]) [version 1] |
eBird version 1.55: Willow Ptarmigan (Willow) ( Lagopus lagopus [lagopus Group]) [version 1] |
eBird version 2015: Willow Ptarmigan (Willow) ( Lagopus lagopus [lagopus Group]) [version 1] |
eBird version 2016: Willow Ptarmigan (Willow) ( Lagopus lagopus [lagopus Group]) [version 1] |
eBird version 2017: Willow Ptarmigan (Willow) ( Lagopus lagopus [lagopus Group]) [version 1] |
eBird version 2018: Willow Ptarmigan (Willow) ( Lagopus lagopus [lagopus Group]) [version 1] |
eBird version 2019: Willow Ptarmigan (Willow) ( Lagopus lagopus [lagopus Group]) [version 1] |
James Lee Peters: Lagopus lagopus [version 1] |
James Lee Peters (original): Lagopus lagopus [version 1] |
James Lee Peters (2nd edition): Lagopus lagopus [version 1] |
Таксономический статус:
Статус вида: full species (sometimes nominal subspecies)
Этот таксон является подвидом
Lagopus [lagopus or scotica]
(sensu lato) некоторыми авторами
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С 24 июня 2003 года Avibase посетили 319 038 042 раз. © Denis Lepage | Политика конфиденциальности Перевод этой страницы на русский язык выполнила Виктория Маслакова